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Hair care compositions containing low strength elastomers

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
•
Filing: 1990-08-20
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Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract A hair treating composition for imparting curl retention to hair in which at least one film forming ingredient is applied to the hair in the form of an unfilled moisture cured low strength silicone elastomer. Upon contact with moisture the compositions cure to provide improved style retention, body and shine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel J. Halloran

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/58; A61K8/585; A61K8/72; A61K8/84; A61K8/89; A61K8/891; A61K8/893; A61K8/896; A61K8/898; A61Q5/06; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/80; A61K2800/95; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S424/00; Y10S424/01; Y10S424/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
In a hair treating method for imparting curl retention to hair in which at least one film forming ingredient is applied to the hair, the improvement consisting essentially of applying to the hair a mixture of: (A) a silanol-end-blocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid represented by the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkylaryl, aralkyl and organo-modified alkyl and aryl groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 5 to 15,000; (B) an organosilicon crosslinking agent; and (C) a low molecular weight carrier; curling the mixture by contact with moisture to form an unfilled low strength silicon elastomer and utilizing the elastomer as the film forming ingredient.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
In a hair treating method for imparting curl retention to hair in which at least one film forming ingredient is applied to the hair, the improvement consisting essentially of applying to the hair a mixture of: (A) a silanol-end-blocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid represented by the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkylaryl, aralkyl and organo-modified alkyl and aryl groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 5 to 15,000; (B) an organosilicon crosslinking agent; and (C) a low molecular weight carrier; curling the mixture by contact with moisture to form an unfilled low strength silicon elastomer and utilizing the elastomer as the film forming ingredient.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the organo-modified group is selected from the group consisting of amino, epoxy, carboxy and mercapto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the silanol end blocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid has a viscosity of from about 1 to about 10,000,000 centipoise at 25° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the silanol end blocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid is present in an amount from about 0.01% to about 99% of the composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the silanol end blocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid is present in an amount from about 1% to about 30% of the composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of silane monomers and short chain siloxanes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the crosslinking agent is a blend of methyltriacetoxysilane and ethyltriacetoxysilane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the crosslinking agent is present in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 20 weight percent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the low molecular weight carrier is selected from the group consisting of cyclic siloxanes, linear siloxanes, volatile hydrocarbons and short chain alcohols.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the low molecular weight carrier is present from about 0.1 to about 99 weight percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 8 words
The method of claim 1 including a catalyst.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of metal carboxylates, alkyl metal carboxylates, alkyl metal alkoxides, and metal chelates.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the catalyst is dibutyltindiacetate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the catalyst is tetrabutyltitanate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 in which the mixture includes at least one additional ingredient selected from the group consisting of propellants, plasticizers, thickeners, preservatives and fragrances.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mixture is cured at room temperature.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mixture is cured by the application of heat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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