Patent US5088985A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5088985A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety syringe
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-08-01
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Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-08-01
Abstract
Abstract A safety syringe having both apparatus for shielding the needle and apparatus for removing the needle after it is used. The apparatus for removing the needle is an elongated member that includes means for grasping the needle and removing it from the syringe body. An elongated cavity is disposed in the extension arm extending from the piston member of the syringe for receiving and storing the apparatus for removing the needle. The apparatus for shielding the needle is a cylindrical member that is attached over the syringe body and movable to and from an extended position over the needle. The safety syringe prevents inadvertent exposure of the needle prior to, during and after use of the syringe.
Inventors
- 👤 Marco A. Deras
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M39/04; A61M2039/042; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/917; Y10S128/919; Y10S604/00; Y10S604/905
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
382 words
A safety syringes comprising: a syringe body including an exterior surface, first and second opposing ends and an interior cavity extending from said first end to said second end; a needle removably attached to said syringe body and including a proximal end attached to said second end of said syringe body, a distal pointed end spaced from and opposing said proximal end, and an interior passage extending from said proximal end to said distal end, said interior passage being in fluid communication with said interior cavity of said syringe body; a piston member slidably disposed in said interior cavity of said syringe body between said first and second ends of said syringe body; an extension are extending from said piston member through said first end of said syringe body, said extension arm including a first end portion attached to said piston member, a second end portion opposing said first end portion, and an elongated arm portion connecting said first and second end portions together; a needle shield attached to said syringe body and movable with respect to said syringe body from a retracted position away from said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is exposed to an extended position over said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is shielded, said needle shield including a first end part attached to said exterior surface of said syringe body, a second end part opposing said first end part and spaced from said first end part toward said distal end of said needle, and a middle part extending around said syringe body and connecting said first and second end parts together; and a needle remover removably attached to said extension arm adapted for grasping said needle and removing said needle from said syringe body, said needle remover being an elongated member including a first end section, a second end section opposing said first end section, an arm section connecting said first and second end sections together and a grasp member attached to said second end section for grasping said needle, and being of a length sufficient to grasp said needle when said needle shield is moved to said extended position over said distal end of said needle without extending completely within said needle shield.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
382 words
A safety syringes comprising: a syringe body including an exterior surface, first and second opposing ends and an interior cavity extending from said first end to said second end; a needle removably attached to said syringe body and including a proximal end attached to said second end of said syringe body, a distal pointed end spaced from and opposing said proximal end, and an interior passage extending from said proximal end to said distal end, said interior passage being in fluid communication with said interior cavity of said syringe body; a piston member slidably disposed in said interior cavity of said syringe body between said first and second ends of said syringe body; an extension are extending from said piston member through said first end of said syringe body, said extension arm including a first end portion attached to said piston member, a second end portion opposing said first end portion, and an elongated arm portion connecting said first and second end portions together; a needle shield attached to said syringe body and movable with respect to said syringe body from a retracted position away from said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is exposed to an extended position over said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is shielded, said needle shield including a first end part attached to said exterior surface of said syringe body, a second end part opposing said first end part and spaced from said first end part toward said distal end of said needle, and a middle part extending around said syringe body and connecting said first and second end parts together; and a needle remover removably attached to said extension arm adapted for grasping said needle and removing said needle from said syringe body, said needle remover being an elongated member including a first end section, a second end section opposing said first end section, an arm section connecting said first and second end sections together and a grasp member attached to said second end section for grasping said needle, and being of a length sufficient to grasp said needle when said needle shield is moved to said extended position over said distal end of said needle without extending completely within said needle shield.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The safety syringe of claim 1 wherein said middle part of said needle shield has at least one opening disposed therein for allowing medical equipment to pass through said needle shield toward said needle, the opening extending through the second end part into the middle part of the needle shield.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
The safety syringe of claim 2 wherein said middle part of said needle shield has a pair of slits oppositely disposed therein for allowing medical equipment to pass through opposite sides of said needle shield toward said needle, each of said slits extending through said second end part into said middle part of said needle shield.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
The safety syringe of claim 1 wherein said grasp member is a hollow tube including an interior surface, a first end attached to said second end section of said needle remover and a second end opposing said first end, said second and of said hollow tube being open for receiving and grasping said needle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
118 words
The safety syringe of claim 4 wherein: said needle further includes an exterior surface and a plurality of ribs disposed on said exterior surface and extending outwardly therefrom; said grasp member of said needle remover further includes a plurality of teeth disposed on said interior surface of said grasp member for receiving and engaging in a locking relationship with said ribs of said needle; and said needle remover is of a length sufficient for said teeth of said grasp member to receive and engage in a locking relationship with said ribs of said needle when said needle shield is moved to said extended position over said distal end of said needle without extending completely within said needle shield.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
The safety syringe of claim 1 wherein: said extension arm includes a portion having an elongated cavity disposed therein, said cavity of said extension arm extending through said second end portion of said extension arm into said elongated arm portion of said extension arm; and said needle remover is removably disposed in said cavity of said extension arm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
130 words
The safety syringe of claim 6 wherein said needle remover further includes a connecting cap removably attached to said first end section of said needle remover and attachable to and over said second end part of said needle shield, said connecting cap including an end wall having an inside surface attached to said first end section, a side wall perpendicularly extending outwardly from said inside surface of said end wall and having an inside surface, and locking means disposed o said inside surface of said wall for engaging with said extension arm to lock said needle remover in said cavity of said extension arm and for engaging with said second end part of said needle shield to lock said connecting cap over said second end part of said needle shield.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The safety syringe of claim 7 wherein said end wall of said connecting cap further includes an opening therein for allowing medical equipment to pass through said connecting cap.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
69 words
The safety syringe of claim 8 wherein said connecting cap further includes an elongated hollow guide tube attached to said inside surface of said end wall and perpendicularly extending outwardly therefrom, said guide tube having a first open end attached to said inside surface of said end wall directly over said opening therein and a second open end removably attached to said first end section of said needle remover.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
374 words
Safety syringe comprising: a cylindrical syringe body including an exterior surface, first and second opposing ends and an interior cavity extending from said first end to said second end; a needle removably attached to said syringe body and including a proximal end attached to said second end of said syringe body, a distal pointed end spaced from and opposing said proximal end and an interior passage extending from said proximal end to said distal end, said interior passage being in fluid communication with said interior cavity of said syringe body; a piston member slidably disposed in said interior cavity of said syringe body between said first and second ends of said syringe body; an extension arm extending from said piston member through said first end of said syringe body, said extension arm having a first end portion attached to said piston member, a second end portion opposing said first end portion, and an elongated arm portion connecting said first and second end portions together; a cylindrical needle shield slidably attached over said syringe body and movable with respect to said syringe body from a retracted position away from said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is exposed to an extended position over said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is shielded, said needle shield including a first end part attached to said exterior surface of said syringe body, a second end part opposing said first end part and spaced from said first end part toward said distal end of said needle, and a middle part extending around said syringe body and connecting said first and second end parts together; and a connecting cap removably attached to said syringe and attachable to said second end part of said needle shield, said connecting cap including an end wall having an inside surface and having an opening for allowing medical equipment to pass through said connecting cap, a side wall perpendicularly extending outwardly from said inside surface of said end wall and having an inside surface, and locking means disposed on said inside surface of said side wall for engaging with said second end part to lock said connecting cap over said second end part.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
374 words
Safety syringe comprising: a cylindrical syringe body including an exterior surface, first and second opposing ends and an interior cavity extending from said first end to said second end; a needle removably attached to said syringe body and including a proximal end attached to said second end of said syringe body, a distal pointed end spaced from and opposing said proximal end and an interior passage extending from said proximal end to said distal end, said interior passage being in fluid communication with said interior cavity of said syringe body; a piston member slidably disposed in said interior cavity of said syringe body between said first and second ends of said syringe body; an extension arm extending from said piston member through said first end of said syringe body, said extension arm having a first end portion attached to said piston member, a second end portion opposing said first end portion, and an elongated arm portion connecting said first and second end portions together; a cylindrical needle shield slidably attached over said syringe body and movable with respect to said syringe body from a retracted position away from said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is exposed to an extended position over said distal end of said needle whereby said distal end of said needle is shielded, said needle shield including a first end part attached to said exterior surface of said syringe body, a second end part opposing said first end part and spaced from said first end part toward said distal end of said needle, and a middle part extending around said syringe body and connecting said first and second end parts together; and a connecting cap removably attached to said syringe and attachable to said second end part of said needle shield, said connecting cap including an end wall having an inside surface and having an opening for allowing medical equipment to pass through said connecting cap, a side wall perpendicularly extending outwardly from said inside surface of said end wall and having an inside surface, and locking means disposed on said inside surface of said side wall for engaging with said second end part to lock said connecting cap over said second end part.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The safety syringe of claim 10 wherein said connecting cap further includes an elongated hollow guide tube attached to said inside surface of said end wall and perpendicularly extending outwardly therefrom, said guide tube having a first open end attached to said inside surface of said end wall directly over said opening in said end wall and a second open end opposing and spaced from said first open end.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
The safety syringe of claim 10 wherein said needles shield further includes a part having at least one slit disposed therein for allowing medical equipment to pass through said needle shield toward said needle, said slit extending through said second end part into said middle part of said needle shield.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
The safety syringe of claim 10 wherein said needle shield further includes a part having a pair of slits oppositely disposed therein for allowing medical equipment to pass through opposite sides of said needle shield toward said needle, each of said slits extending through said second end part into said middle part of said needle shield.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The safety syringe of claim 10 further comprising a needle remover removably attached to said extension arm adapted for grasping said needle and removing said needle from said syringe body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
85 words
The safety of claim 14 wherein said needle remover is an elongated member of a length sufficient to grasp said needle when said needle shield is moved to said extended position over said distal end of said needle without extending completely within said needle shield and includes a first end section, a second end section opposing said first end section, an arm section connecting said first and second end sections together and a grasp member attached to said second end section for grasping said needle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
54 words
The safety syringe of claim 15 wherein said grasp member is a hollow tube including an interior surface, a first end attached to said second end section of said needle remover and a second end opposing said first, end, said second end of said hollow tube being open for receiving and grasping said needle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
118 words
The safety syringe of claim 16 wherein: said needle further includes an exterior surface and a plurality of ribs disposed on said exterior surfaced and extending outwardly therefrom; said grasp member of said needle remover further includes a plurality of teeth disposed on said interior surface of said grasp member for receiving and engaging in a locking relationship with said ribs of said needle; and said needle remover is of a length sufficient for said teeth of said grasp member to receive and engage in a locking relationship with said ribs of said needle when said needle shield is moved to said extended position over said distal end of said needle without extending completely within said needle shield.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
57 words
The safety syringe of claim 14 wherein: said extension arm includes a portion having an elongated cavity disposed therein, said cavity of said extension arm extending through said second end portion of said extension arm into said elongated portion of said extension arm; and said needle remover is removably disposed in said cavity of said extension arm.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-02-17 | 1995-08-19 | 1996-02-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | 2000-02-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-02-17 | 2003-08-19 | 2004-02-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |