← Back to Patent Explorer
US5087390A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tetraazaporphyrin dye mixtures

Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1989-04-04
•
Granted: 1992-02-11
•
Expires: 2009-04-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In one embodiment this invention provides a tetraazaporphyrin dye mixture which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and provides a process for production of the dye mixture. An invention dye mixture has utility in optical recording media, or as a nonlinear optical component in optical light switch or light modulator devices. Illustrative of an invention dye mixture is a blend of dye constituents respectively having varying combinations of phthalocyanine and naphthalocyanine entities in the macrocyclic structures.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Sounik
  • 👤 Jacquelyn Popolo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/242; G11B7/244; G11B7/246; G11B7/248; C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0033; C09B67/0034; C09B67/0035; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/35; G02F1/355; G02F1/361; G02F1/3619; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR6## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR7## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR8## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR6## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR7## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR8## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR10## and Z 4 is an anthracene structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR11## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR10## and Z 4 is an anthracene structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR11## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR12## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure represented by the formula: ##STR13## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR14## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each an anthracene structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is an anthracene structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR12## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure represented by the formula: ##STR13## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR14## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each an anthracene structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is an anthracene structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 1 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 2 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 3 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4061654A Cited
US4622179A Cited
US4725525A Cited
US4769307A Cited
US4749637A Cited
US4814256A Cited
US4783386A Cited
DE3711762A1 Cited
US4828758A Cited
US4943681A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-10 1995-08-12 1996-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-10 1999-08-12 2000-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-10 2003-08-12 2004-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag