US5087390A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tetraazaporphyrin dye mixtures
Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Chemical Co
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Filing: 1989-04-04
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Granted: 1992-02-11
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Expires: 2009-04-04
Abstract
Abstract In one embodiment this invention provides a tetraazaporphyrin dye mixture which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and provides a process for production of the dye mixture. An invention dye mixture has utility in optical recording media, or as a nonlinear optical component in optical light switch or light modulator devices. Illustrative of an invention dye mixture is a blend of dye constituents respectively having varying combinations of phthalocyanine and naphthalocyanine entities in the macrocyclic structures.
Inventors
- 👤 James R. Sounik
- 👤 Jacquelyn Popolo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 09:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/242; G11B7/244; G11B7/246; G11B7/248; C; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0033; C09B67/0034; C09B67/0035; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/35; G02F1/355; G02F1/361; G02F1/3619; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/145
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR6## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR7## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR8## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR6## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR7## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR8## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR10## and Z 4 is an anthracene structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR11## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR9## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each a benzo structure represented by the formula: ##STR10## and Z 4 is an anthracene structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR11## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each a benzo structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each a benzo structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is a benzo structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each an anthracene structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR12## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure represented by the formula: ##STR13## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR14## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each an anthracene structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is an anthracene structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
197 words
A thin film optical medium comprising a mixture of tetraazaporphyrin dye constituents which exhibits light absorption over a spectrum range of about 660-850 nm, and which dye constituents have different structures respectively corresponding to the formula: ##STR12## where M is a coordinated silicon or metal containing group, and wherein in one dye constituent Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure represented by the formula: ##STR13## and Z 4 is a naphthalo structure that is represented by the formula: ##STR14## in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 2 are each an anthracene structure as above, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 and Z 3 are each an anthracene structure as above and Z 2 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above; in another dye constituent Z 1 is an anthracene structure as above, and Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are each a naphthalo structure as above, X being hydrogen, halogen, or an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and m being an integer with a value of 1-2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 1 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 2 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
An optical medium in accordance with claim 3 which has an external field-induced noncentrosymmetric molecular orientation, and which exhibits second order nonlinear optical susceptibility X.sup.(2).
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