US5086378A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fiber optic finger light
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-08-20
•
Granted: 1992-02-04
•
Expires: 2010-08-20
Abstract
Abstract A fiber optic finger light for use by pilots, navigators and aircraft crew during night flying, which fiber optic finger light includes, in a most preferred embodiment, green and red light-omitting diodes (LED) mounted in a housing adapted for strapping to one hand and operated by a 3-position switch. A lens is mounted forwardly of each of the light-emitting diodes and serves to selectively focus light from the light-emitting diodes on one end of one of a pair of light-transmitting fibers which extend through the housing and project from the housing in a flexible duplex fiber optic cable. The light housing is strapped to the wrist and the fiber optic duplex cable is strapped to a finger, such that red or green light emitted from the LED at the opposite end of the optic fiber by manipulation of the switch, may be focused on charts, instruments check lists and the like, in the aircraft.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark W. Prince
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:58
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0005; A; A61; A61B; A61B90/00; A61B90/30; F; F21; F21V; F21V21/00; F21V21/08; A61B17/00; A61B2017/0042; A61B2017/00438; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; wrist strap means attached to said housing for removably securing said housing on the wrist; at least one light-emitting diode provided in said housing; at least one lens positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diode; fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diode through said lens; finger attachment means carried by said fiber optic cable means for securing said fiber optic cable means to the finger; and switch means electrically connected to a source of electric current and said light-emitting diode, whereby said light-emitting diode is selectively energized to emit light through said lens and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; wrist strap means attached to said housing for removably securing said housing on the wrist; at least one light-emitting diode provided in said housing; at least one lens positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diode; fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diode through said lens; finger attachment means carried by said fiber optic cable means for securing said fiber optic cable means to the finger; and switch means electrically connected to a source of electric current and said light-emitting diode, whereby said light-emitting diode is selectively energized to emit light through said lens and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 wherein said at least one light-emitting diode further comprises a pair of light-emitting diodes, said at least one lens further comprises a pair of lenses aligned with said light-emitting diodes, respectively, and said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 wherein said finger attachment means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said fiber optic cable means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
76 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 wherein: (a) said at least one light-emitting diode further comprises a pair of light-emitting diodes, said at least one lens further comprises a pair of lenses aligned with said light-emitting diodes, respectively, and said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence; and (b) said finger attachment means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said fiber optic cable means in spaced relationship.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
130 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 further comprising an LED housing provided in said housing for containing said light-emitting diode and said lens and a horizontal module provided in said housing and adapted for attachment to said LED housing and wherein said switch means is located adjacent to said LED housing, said fiber optic cable means further comprises a duplex connector provided in said housing and adapted for attachment to said horizontal module, at least one simplex fiber optic cable provided in said duplex connector in spaced relationship with respect to said lens, respectively, and a flexible duplex fiber optic cable extending from said simplex fiber optic cable and said duplex connector and said housing and said finger attachment means is attached to said duplex fiber optic cable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 5 wherein said at least one light-emitting diode further comprises a pair of light-emitting diodes, said at least one lens further comprises a pair of lenses aligned with said light-emitting diodes, respectively, and said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 5 wherein said finger attachment means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said duplex fiber optic cable in spaced relationship.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
76 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 5 wherein: (a) said at least one light-emitting diode further comprises a pair of light-emitting diodes, said at least one lens further comprises a pair of lenses aligned with said light-emitting diodes, respectively, and said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence; and (b) said finger attachment means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said duplex fiber optic cable in spaced relationship.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 wherein said source of electric current is a battery and further comprising battery attachment means provided on said wrist strap means for securing said battery to said wrist strap means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
84 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 1 wherein: (a) said at least one light-emitting diode further comprises a pair of light-emitting diodes, said at least one lens further comprises a pair of lenses aligned with said light-emitting diodes, respectively, and said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence; and (b) said source of electric current is a battery and further comprising a battery pouch provided on said wrist strap means for securing said battery to said wrist strap means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 10 wherein said finger attachment means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said fiber optic cable means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
131 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 11 further comprising an LED housing provided in said housing for containing said light-emitting diodes and said lenses; a horizontal module provided in said housing and adapted for attachment to said LED housing; and wherein said three-position switch is located adjacent to said LED housing, said fiber optic cable means further comprises a duplex connector provided in said housing and adapted for attachment to said horizontal module, a pair of simplex fiber optic cables provided in said duplex connector in spaced relationship with respect to said lenses, respectively, and a flexible duplex fiber optic cable extending from said simplex fiber optic cables and said duplex connector and said housing and said finger straps are attached to said duplex fiber optic cable in spaced relationship.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
157 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; wrist strap means attached to said housing for securing said housing on the wrist; a pair of light-emitting diodes provided in said housing, said light-emitting diodes each capable of emitting a light of different color; a pair of lenses positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diodes, respectively; fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diodes through said lenses; finger strap means carried by said fiber optic cable means for securing said fiber optic cable means to the finger; and switch means electrically connected to a source of electric current and said light-emitting diodes, whereby said light-emitting diodes are selectively energized to emit light of corresponding color through one of said lenses and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
157 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; wrist strap means attached to said housing for securing said housing on the wrist; a pair of light-emitting diodes provided in said housing, said light-emitting diodes each capable of emitting a light of different color; a pair of lenses positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diodes, respectively; fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diodes through said lenses; finger strap means carried by said fiber optic cable means for securing said fiber optic cable means to the finger; and switch means electrically connected to a source of electric current and said light-emitting diodes, whereby said light-emitting diodes are selectively energized to emit light of corresponding color through one of said lenses and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 13 wherein said switch means is mounted in said housing and further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 14 wherein said finger strap means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said fiber optic cable means in spaced relationship.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
36 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 15 wherein said source of electric current is a battery and further comprising battery attachment means provided on said battery for securing said battery to said wrist strap means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
219 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; a first element of a loop-pile fastener secured to said housing; a wrist strap having a second element of said loop-pile fastener for receiving said first element and removably securing said housing on said wrist strap; a pair of light-emitting diodes provided in said housing, said light-emitting diodes each capable of emitting a light of different color; a pair of lenses positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diodes, respectively; fiber optic cable means having one end located in spaced, light-focussed relationship with respect to said lenses, respectively, and the opposite end of said fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diodes through said lenses; at least one finger strap means carried by said opposite end of said fiber optic cable means for securing said opposite end of said fiber optic cable means to the finger; a battery removably carried by said wrist strap; and switch means electrically connected to said battery and said light-emitting diodes, whereby said light-emitting diodes are selectively energized to emit light of corresponding color through one of said lenses and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
219 words
A fiber optic finger light for mounting on the wrist and finger of a user, comprising a housing; a first element of a loop-pile fastener secured to said housing; a wrist strap having a second element of said loop-pile fastener for receiving said first element and removably securing said housing on said wrist strap; a pair of light-emitting diodes provided in said housing, said light-emitting diodes each capable of emitting a light of different color; a pair of lenses positioned in said housing in light-receiving relationship with respect to said light-emitting diodes, respectively; fiber optic cable means having one end located in spaced, light-focussed relationship with respect to said lenses, respectively, and the opposite end of said fiber optic cable means extending from said housing for receiving and transmitting light from said light-emitting diodes through said lenses; at least one finger strap means carried by said opposite end of said fiber optic cable means for securing said opposite end of said fiber optic cable means to the finger; a battery removably carried by said wrist strap; and switch means electrically connected to said battery and said light-emitting diodes, whereby said light-emitting diodes are selectively energized to emit light of corresponding color through one of said lenses and said fiber optic cable means responsive to manipulation of said switch means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
21 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 17 wherein said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
36 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 17 wherein said at least one finger strap means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to opposite end of said fiber optic cable means in spaced relationship.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
52 words
The fiber optic finger light of claim 17 wherein: (a) said switch means further comprises a three-position switch having an on-off-on sequence; and (b) said at least one finger strap means further comprises a pair of finger straps attached to said opposite end of said fiber optic cable means in spaced relationship.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-02-03 | 1995-08-05 | 1996-02-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-02-03 | 1999-08-05 | 2000-02-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-02-03 | 2003-08-05 | 2004-02-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |