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US5084800A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ignition transformer secondary winding by-pass apparatus

Assignee: Yokogawa Aviation Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-03-05
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Granted: 1992-01-28
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Expires: 2010-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract In a capacitive discharge type ignition apparatus, in which an ignition transformer is used, the impedance of the secondary winding of the ignition transformer is comparatively large. This means the power loss is large and the efficiency, in applying a high power voltage to an igniter plug, is lowered. In this invention, a low impedance bypass circuit is connected in parallel circuit with the secondary winding of the ignition transformer, so that the spark current flows through the bypass circuit. By this arrangement, the power loss in the secondary winding is made to be substantially zero. Thus, a powerful spark is generated in the igniter plug efficiently, reliably and with simple circuitry.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiro Hijikata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:46
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23Q; F23Q3/00; F23Q3/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
An ignition apparatus comprising a step-up transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding; a series circuit, comprising a first diode and a first capacitor, connected across said secondary winding of said step-up transformer; a spark gap having two terminals, one terminal thereof connected to a junction between said first diode and said first capacitor; a second capacitor having one terminal thereof connected to said first capacitor; an igniter plug; an ignition transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding, one end of said primary winding thereof connected to the other terminal of the spark gap and another end of said primary winding thereof connected to another terminal of said second capacitor, and one end of said secondary winding thereof connected to said other terminal of said spark gap and another terminal of said secondary winding thereof connected to said igniter plug; and bypass circuit means for causing sparking current to substantially bypass said secondary winding of said ignition transformer, said bypass circuit means being connected to said ignition transformer and to said igniter plug.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
An ignition apparatus comprising a step-up transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding; a series circuit, comprising a first diode and a first capacitor, connected across said secondary winding of said step-up transformer; a spark gap having two terminals, one terminal thereof connected to a junction between said first diode and said first capacitor; a second capacitor having one terminal thereof connected to said first capacitor; an igniter plug; an ignition transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding, one end of said primary winding thereof connected to the other terminal of the spark gap and another end of said primary winding thereof connected to another terminal of said second capacitor, and one end of said secondary winding thereof connected to said other terminal of said spark gap and another terminal of said secondary winding thereof connected to said igniter plug; and bypass circuit means for causing sparking current to substantially bypass said secondary winding of said ignition transformer, said bypass circuit means being connected to said ignition transformer and to said igniter plug.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said bypass circuit means comprises a second diode connected across said secondary winding of said ignition transformer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said bypass circuit means comprises a series circuit connected across said ignition transformer, said series circuit comprising a second diode and a choke.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said bypass circuit means comprises a second diode having one terminal thereof connected to said other end of said primary winding of said ignition transformer and another terminal thereof connected to said igniter plug.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said ignition transformer further comprises a tertiary winding; and wherein said bypass circuit means comprises a second diode and said tertiary winding.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3383553A Cited
US4034270A Cited
US4261025A Cited
US4167767A Cited
US4247880A Cited
US4983886A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-27 1995-07-29 1996-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-27 1999-07-29 2000-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-27 2003-07-29 2004-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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