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Ink solution comprising red flourescent materials with a non red visual color

Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
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Filing: 1990-11-19
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Granted: 1992-01-28
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Expires: 2010-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract Solution inks have been discovered that have an acceptable red fluorescent signal for machine detection while emitting a different visual color in white light. The formulation is based on a combination of a fluorescent dyes and a non red dye belonging to the spectral sensitizer class of dyes. The red fluorescent dye and non-red dye are combined in a resin to form a toner. Because of a bathochronic shift, fluorescence at higher wave lengths is achieved. Upon dissolving the toner in a polar solvent, increased viscosity is achieved which results in an enhanced fluorescent signal as compared to prior fluorescent inks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Judith Auslander

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 05:23
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/50; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/06; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B20/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A homogeneous solution ink comprising a toner having a red fluorescent dye and a non-red visual dye belonging to the spectral sensitizer class of dyes disposed within a resin and dissolved in a polar organic solvent to form a solution, said non-red visual dye having the characteristic of occasioning a wave length shift of the fluorescent emission of said red fluorescent dye and being selected from the group consisting of a polymethyne dye, an aryl carbonium dye and a Xanthene dye.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A homogeneous solution ink comprising a toner having a red fluorescent dye and a non-red visual dye belonging to the spectral sensitizer class of dyes disposed within a resin and dissolved in a polar organic solvent to form a solution, said non-red visual dye having the characteristic of occasioning a wave length shift of the fluorescent emission of said red fluorescent dye and being selected from the group consisting of a polymethyne dye, an aryl carbonium dye and a Xanthene dye.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 8 words
The solution of claim 1 including a surfactant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The homogeneous solution ink of claim 1 wherein said solution comprises: 10 to 40% soluble resin having 1% to 10% red fluorescent dye and 0.05% to 0.5% non-red visual dye of the spectral sensitizer class of dyes, 60 to 80% polar organic solvent, and 20% to 45% surfactant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 86 words
A homogeneous ink that emits a first color in white light and second color when subjected to ultraviolet light comprising: a resin containing 1 to 10% of fluorescent dye and 0.05 to 0.5% of a visual dye belonging to the spectral sensitizer class of dyes, said non-red visual dye having the characteristic of occasioning a wave length shift of the fluorescent emission of said red fluorescent dye and being selected from the group consisting of a polymethyne dye, an aryl carbonium dye and a Xanthene dye.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 86 words
A homogeneous ink that emits a first color in white light and second color when subjected to ultraviolet light comprising: a resin containing 1 to 10% of fluorescent dye and 0.05 to 0.5% of a visual dye belonging to the spectral sensitizer class of dyes, said non-red visual dye having the characteristic of occasioning a wave length shift of the fluorescent emission of said red fluorescent dye and being selected from the group consisting of a polymethyne dye, an aryl carbonium dye and a Xanthene dye.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3928226A Cited
US4211813A Cited
US4711832A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-27 1995-07-29 1996-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-27 1999-07-29 2000-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-27 2003-07-29 2004-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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