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US5082286A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sensory games

Assignee: Saitek Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-09-06
•
Granted: 1992-01-21
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Expires: 2010-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract Electronic game apparatus comprising a board displaying discrete playing areas and a number of playing pieces. Transmit and receive coils are provided beneath the surface of the board, preferably at right angles to each other, and each playing piece is provided in its base with an element. Means are provided for supplying a high-frequency current to each transmit coil in turn and for detecting the voltage induced in the receive coils for each discrete playing area. The presence of a playing piece on the playing area being tested, will affect the voltage induced in the receive coils and hence the presence, absence or type if desired, of a playing piece may be determined. The element preferably consists of any suitable metal or ferromagnetic material. Playing pieces of different types may be provided with elements of different materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Ryan
  • 👤 Eric K. Y. Tse
  • 👤 Carlo K. L. Lo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:52
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00643; A63F2003/00662; A63F2003/00665

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
An electronic game apparatus comprising; a board having discrete playing areas, a plurality of playing pieces, a plurality of transmit and receive coils arranged beneath the board, the playing pieces having an element, a supply means for supplying a current to the transmit coils to induce a voltage in the receive coils, and a comparison means for comparing the voltage with a reference voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electronic game apparatus comprising; a board having discrete playing areas, a plurality of playing pieces, a plurality of transmit and receive coils arranged beneath the board, the playing pieces having an element, a supply means for supplying a current to the transmit coils to induce a voltage in the receive coils, and a comparison means for comparing the voltage with a reference voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the element of the playing pieces is comprised of metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the playing pieces are comprised of first and second sets of playing pieces, the element of the first set comprising a material having a first conductivity and the element of the second set comprising a material having a second conductivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the element of the first set comprises metal and the element of the second set comprises a material selected from the group of ferrite and finely divided ferromagnetic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the reference voltage is the voltage in the receive coils, for each discrete playing area, in the absence of a playing piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein an offset is added to the reference voltage to avoid spurious detection responses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the supply means comprises an oscillator and a multiplexer to select the transmit coil to which the current is supplied.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the comparison means comprises a multiplexer to select the receive coil, a preamplifier to amplify the difference between the two voltages, a synchronous detector, an integrator and a comparator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the transmit coils have a tuned circuit to match the impedances of a drive current supply circuit and the transmit coils.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the transmit and receive coils are substantially parallel to the board and substantially perpendicular to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3683363A Cited
US3843132A Cited
US4299389A Cited
US4391447A Cited
US4343609A Cited
GB2103943A Cited
US4545582A Cited
US4981300A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-20 1995-07-22 1996-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-20 1999-07-22 2000-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-20 2003-07-22 2004-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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