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US5080893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for preventing surgical adhesions using a dilute solution of polymer

Assignee: University of Florida
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Filing: 1990-07-19
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Granted: 1992-01-14
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Expires: 2010-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract An improved method and composition for preventing adhesions during surgery. Tissue surfaces and surgical articles involved in the surgery are coated with a solution of a hydrophilic, polymeric material prior to manipulation of the tissue during surgery. The composition comprises a solution of a polymeric material having a molecular weight of about 500,000 or above having a concentration of from about 0.01 to about 15%, by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene P. Goldberg
  • 👤 Yoseph Yaacobi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:09
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/08; A61L31/10; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/70; A61K31/715; A61K31/726; A61K31/727; A61K31/728; A61K31/74; A61K31/785; A61K31/787; A61K31/79; A61L17/00; A61L17/14; A61L17/145; A61L2400/00; A61L2400/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of preventing post-operative surgical adhesions of tissue in surgery comprising providing said tissue surfaces involved in said surgery with a wet coating of a physiologically acceptable aqueous solution of a hydrophilic, polymeric material prior to manipulation of said tissue during said surgery, wherein: (A) said polymeric material is a water-soluble, biocompatible, pharmaceutically acceptable polyelectrolyte polysaccharide, excluding hyaluronic acid having a molecular weight above about 1,500,00; a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said polysaccharide or mixtures thereof; and (B) said polysaccharide has a molecular weight of about 500,000 or above, and the concentration in said aqueous solution of said polysaccharide is in the range of from about 0.01% to about 15%, by weight; said molecular weight and concentration having values such that said aqueous solution is capable of providing wet coatings on said tissue.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of preventing post-operative surgical adhesions of tissue in surgery comprising providing said tissue surfaces involved in said surgery with a wet coating of a physiologically acceptable aqueous solution of a hydrophilic, polymeric material prior to manipulation of said tissue during said surgery, wherein: (A) said polymeric material is a water-soluble, biocompatible, pharmaceutically acceptable polyelectrolyte polysaccharide, excluding hyaluronic acid having a molecular weight above about 1,500,00; a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said polysaccharide or mixtures thereof; and (B) said polysaccharide has a molecular weight of about 500,000 or above, and the concentration in said aqueous solution of said polysaccharide is in the range of from about 0.01% to about 15%, by weight; said molecular weight and concentration having values such that said aqueous solution is capable of providing wet coatings on said tissue.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method claim 1, wherein said polymeric material is selected from the group consisting of hyaluronic acid with a molecular weight less than about 1,500,000; carboxymethylcellulose, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said material is hyaluronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said material is carboxymethylcellulose or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said surgery is peritoneal, pericardial, obstetric, gynecological, neurosurgical, arthroscopic, orthopedic, plastic, reconstructive, muscle or tendon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said surgery is peritoneal, pericardial, obstetric, gynecological, neurosurgical, arthroscopic, orthopedic, plastic, reconstructive, muscle or tendon.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of preventing post-operative surgical adhesions of tissue in surgery comprising providing said tissue surfaces involved in said surgery with a wet coating of a physiologically acceptable aqueous solution of a hydrophilic, polymeric material prior to manipulation of said tissue during said surgery, wherein: (A) said polymeric material is a water-soluble, biocompatible, pharmaceutically acceptable hyaluronic acid, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having a molecular weight above about 1,500,000, or mixtures thereof; and (B) the concentration in said aqueous solution of said hyaluronic acid, salt or mixture is in the range of from about 0.01% to less than about 1%, by weight; said molecular weight and concentration having values such that said aqueous solution is capable of providing wet coatings on said tissue.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of preventing post-operative surgical adhesions of tissue in surgery comprising providing said tissue surfaces involved in said surgery with a wet coating of a physiologically acceptable aqueous solution of a hydrophilic, polymeric material prior to manipulation of said tissue during said surgery, wherein: (A) said polymeric material is a water-soluble, biocompatible, pharmaceutically acceptable hyaluronic acid, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having a molecular weight above about 1,500,000, or mixtures thereof; and (B) the concentration in said aqueous solution of said hyaluronic acid, salt or mixture is in the range of from about 0.01% to less than about 1%, by weight; said molecular weight and concentration having values such that said aqueous solution is capable of providing wet coatings on said tissue.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-13 1995-07-15 1996-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-13 1999-07-15 2000-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-13 2003-07-15 2004-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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