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US5078700A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystalline catheter

Assignee: Becton Dickinson and Co
•
Filing: 1990-03-19
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Granted: 1992-01-07
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Expires: 2010-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract A catheter assembly includes a tubing portion and a needle portion, at least one of which is a thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymer. The tubing and needle may be integral or unitary. The invention includes a method to make the assembly in which a melt of the liquid crystalline polymer is shear thinned by passing through an orifice such as an extrusion die to make tubing. The shear thinned melt may be directed into a mold having a point to make a liquid crystalline needle.

Inventors

  • 👤 James M. Lambert
  • 👤 Donald D. Solomon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L29/00; A61L29/04; A61L29/14; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/0009; C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/60; C08G63/605; C08L; C08L25/00; C08L25/02; C08L67/00; C08L71/00; C08L77/00; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08L85/00; C08L85/02; B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C2045/0098

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A catheter assembly comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of a thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymer having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polymer being selected from the group having the structures I and II XAr.sub.1 --A--Ar.sub.2 --BAr.sub.3 Y I XAr.sub.1 --A--Ar.sub.2 Y II wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of an aromatic ring and a hetercyclic ring. A and B are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyloxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy and oxyalkylcarbonyl wherein at least one of A and B is an oxycarbonyl group, the term alkyl being 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and X and Y are selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and carboxyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A catheter assembly comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of a thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymer having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polymer being selected from the group having the structures I and II XAr.sub.1 --A--Ar.sub.2 --BAr.sub.3 Y I XAr.sub.1 --A--Ar.sub.2 Y II wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of an aromatic ring and a hetercyclic ring. A and B are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyloxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy and oxyalkylcarbonyl wherein at least one of A and B is an oxycarbonyl group, the term alkyl being 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and X and Y are selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and carboxyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said body portion includes a tubing and a hub portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The assembly of claim 2 wherein said tubing and hub portion are integral.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said point is beveled.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said aromatic ring is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl and biphenyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The assembly of claim 5 wherein said aromatic ring has a substituent selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a halogen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said heterocyclic ring is selected from the group consisting of pyridine and quinoline.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said body portion and needle portion are integral.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said body portion is a plastic tubing affixed to the proximal end of said needle portion, the distal end of said needle portion having said point.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The assembly of claim 9 wherein said body portion is a tubing of a first liquid crystalline polymer affixed to the proximal end of said needle portion, the distal end of said needle portion having said point.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
A tubing of a thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymer having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of a polyether, polyphosphazine, polyoxylylene, polysulfone, polyamide, polysiloxane and polyester, said tubing comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of said liquid crystalline polymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
A tubing of a thermoplastic liquid crystalline polymer having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of a polyether, polyphosphazine, polyoxylylene, polysulfone, polyamide, polysiloxane and polyester, said tubing comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of said liquid crystalline polymer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
A catheter assembly comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of a liquid crystalline polyester having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polyester being selected from the group consisting of polymers and copolymers of an aromatic hydroxy acid and the polymeric reaction product of a dicarboxylic acid and a glycol wherein at least one of said dicarboxylic acid and glycol includes an aromatic group.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 81 words
A catheter assembly comprising a body portion and a hollow needle portion associated therewith, said needle portion having a point and being fabricated of a liquid crystalline polyester having a shear thinned viscosity of 500 poise or less, said polyester being selected from the group consisting of polymers and copolymers of an aromatic hydroxy acid and the polymeric reaction product of a dicarboxylic acid and a glycol wherein at least one of said dicarboxylic acid and glycol includes an aromatic group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The polyester of claim 12 wherein said hydroxy acid is selected from the group consisting of hydroxybenzoic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid and hydroxybiphenyl carboxylic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The polyester of claim 12 wherein said dicarboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, naphthylene dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The polyester of claim 12 wherein said glycol is selected from the group consisting of dihydroxybenzene, dihydroxynaphthylene, dihydroxybiphenyl and an aliphatic glycol having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4381008A Cited
US4381380A Cited
US4790817A Cited
US4722344A Cited
US4814211A Cited
US4841014A Cited
US4950257A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-06 1995-07-08 1996-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-06 1999-07-08 2000-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-06 2003-07-08 2004-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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