Patent US5077949A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5077949A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Adaptive architectural cover panels
Assignee: KYOWA AMERICA Corp
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Filing: 1990-09-24
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Granted: 1992-01-07
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Expires: 2010-09-24
Abstract
Abstract An architectural cover panel system of individually adaptive panels for covering structural support members of an underlying structure such as girders. An individual adaptive panel includes a sheet of flexible material having a generally convex cross-section and is provided with corrugations oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the panel. In one preferred embodiment the convex panel is provided with edge portions attached to the lateral sides of the panel. The edge portions are similarly provided with corrugations oriented parallel to and intersecting or merging into the corrugations of the convex panel portion. In other embodiments of the invention, panels having radial corrugations are used allowing the panels to respond to dimensional changes due to temperature effects and to resist wind forces without deforming the shape of the overall structure, and panels with diagonal corrugations provide bidirectional flexibility.
Inventors
- 👤 Rodman W. Kotter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 15:51
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B9/00; E04B9/04; E04B9/0407; E01; E01F; E01F8/00; E01F8/0005; E01F8/0023; E01F8/0047; E01F8/0064; E01F8/007; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/82; E04B1/84; E04B1/86; E04B7/00; E04B7/08; E04B7/10; E04B7/107; E04B9/02; E04B9/0478; E04B9/34; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/30; E04C2/32; E04C2/322; E04C2/326; E04C3/00; E04C3/02; E04C3/04; E04C3/06; E04C3/07; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/0871; E04B2001/8263; E04B2001/8414; E04B2001/8423; E04B2001/8428; E04B2001/8442; E04B2001/8447; E04B2001/8457; E04C2003/0404; E04C2003/0408; E04C2003/0413; E04C2003/0426; E04C2003/043; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49876
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
66 words
An adaptive cover panel comprising a body portion of generally conical configuration having radially-directed body corrugations formed therein, an edge portion adjacent said body portion including triangularly shaped radial edge corrugations formed therein, and a side portion adjacent said edge portion having side corrugations formed therein, wherein said body corrugations are intercorrugated with said edge corrugations, and said edge corrugations are intercorrugated with said side corrugations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
66 words
An adaptive cover panel comprising a body portion of generally conical configuration having radially-directed body corrugations formed therein, an edge portion adjacent said body portion including triangularly shaped radial edge corrugations formed therein, and a side portion adjacent said edge portion having side corrugations formed therein, wherein said body corrugations are intercorrugated with said edge corrugations, and said edge corrugations are intercorrugated with said side corrugations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The adaptive cover panel of claim 1 wherein said radially-directed body corrugations originate from a point below the center of the conical body portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The adaptive cover panel of claim 1 wherein said side portion and said side corrugations are oriented perpendicular to the plane of the circumference of the cover panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The adaptive cover panel of claim 1 wherein said side portion and said side corrugations are oriented at an angle less than perpendicular to the plane of the circumference of the cover panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, wherein the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion are formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to said edge portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
72 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, wherein the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion are formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to said edge portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
167 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said first pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said second pair of edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, said second pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to both said first pair of edge portions and said second pair of edge portions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
167 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said first pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said second pair of edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, said second pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to both said first pair of edge portions and said second pair of edge portions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
185 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a first panel and a second panel, said first panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, said body portion raised relative to said edge portions; said second panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, said body portion raised relative to said edge portions; and means for retaining said first panel and said second panel in contiguous relationship whereby said body portions of said panels are spaced apart, and said first panel edge corrugations and said second panel edge corrugations are joined together.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
185 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a first panel and a second panel, said first panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, said body portion raised relative to said edge portions; said second panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having at least two edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of at least one edge portion being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of another edge portion, said body portion raised relative to said edge portions; and means for retaining said first panel and said second panel in contiguous relationship whereby said body portions of said panels are spaced apart, and said first panel edge corrugations and said second panel edge corrugations are joined together.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
165 words
A method for covering structural support members comprising attaching to said support members a plurality of architectural cover panels, each of said panels including a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in the said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to said edge portion.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
165 words
A method for covering structural support members comprising attaching to said support members a plurality of architectural cover panels, each of said panels including a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in the said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, each of said edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed diagonally to said edge portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
166 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said first pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, said edge corrugations of one edge portion in said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said second pair of edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, said second pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed curvilinear to both said first pair of edge portions and said second pair of edge portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
166 words
An architectural cover panel comprising a body portion having body corrugations formed therein, the periphery of said body portion having a first pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said first pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, said edge corrugations of one edge portion in said first pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said first pair, and the periphery of said body portion further having a second pair of parallel spaced-apart edge portions adjacent thereto, said second pair of edge portions perpendicular to said first pair of edge portions, said second pair of edge portions having edge corrugations formed therein, the edge corrugations of one edge portion in said second pair being formed asymmetrically with respect to the edge corrugations of the other edge portion in said second pair, and wherein said body corrugations are directed curvilinear to both said first pair of edge portions and said second pair of edge portions.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-07-08 | 1996-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-01-06 | 1999-07-08 | 2000-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-01-06 | 2003-07-08 | 2004-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |