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Dynamically vulcanized alloys having two copolymers in the crosslinked phase and a crystalline matrix

Assignee: Advanced Elastomer Systems LP
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Filing: 1989-05-26
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Granted: 1991-12-17
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Expires: 2009-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A dynamically vulcanized alloy composition having improved tensile strength including a first butyl or halogenated butyl rubber-base elastomer and a second EPM and/or EPDM elastomer in a matrix of a crystalline polyolefinic resin, and processes for producing the improved composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C. Puydak
  • 👤 Donald R. Hazelton
  • 👤 Trazollah Ouhadi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/16; C08L23/04; C08L23/10; C08L23/18; C08L23/20; C08L23/22; C08L23/26; C08L23/28; C08L23/283; C08L2207/00; C08L2207/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0807; C08L23/0815

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic composition comprising: (a) a primary elastomer consisting of bromobutyl rubber; (b) a secondary elastomer selected from the group consisting of EPM, EPDM and mixtures thereof; and (c) a plastic matrix of a crystalline polyolefin comprising polypropylene; wherein said primary elastomer is substantially fully cured with a peroxide cure system in combination with a maleimide co-agent; and wherein said secondary elastomer is substantially fully cured.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic composition comprising: (a) a primary elastomer consisting of bromobutyl rubber; (b) a secondary elastomer selected from the group consisting of EPM, EPDM and mixtures thereof; and (c) a plastic matrix of a crystalline polyolefin comprising polypropylene; wherein said primary elastomer is substantially fully cured with a peroxide cure system in combination with a maleimide co-agent; and wherein said secondary elastomer is substantially fully cured.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said crystalline polyolefin is a homo or copolymer of polypropylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said secondary elastomer is EPDM.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said maleimid co-agent is m-phenylene bismaleimide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said primary elastomer is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said primary elastomer is from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said secondary elastomer is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said secondary elastomer is from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said crystalline polyolefin is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers and the crystalline polyolefin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said crystalline polyolefin is from about 30 wt. % to about 40 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers and the crystalline polyolefin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said primary elastomer is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said primary elastomer is from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said secondary elastomer is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said secondary elastomer is from about 40 wt. % to about 60 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said crystalline polyolefin is from about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers and the crystalline polyolefin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 3, wherein said crystalline polyolefin is from about 30 wt. % to about 40 wt. % based on the weight of the elastomers and the crystalline polyolefin.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said primary elastomer and said secondary elastomer are present in said composition as particles dispersed in said plastic matrix.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-12-16 1995-06-17 1995-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-12-16 1999-06-17 1999-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-12-16 2003-06-17 2003-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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