Patent US5066608A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5066608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a DRAM cell with stacked trench capacitor

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-03-16
•
Granted: 1991-11-19
•
Expires: 2010-03-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method therefor are disclosed, the semiconductor device including a field oxide layer selectively formed on a semiconductor substrate for defining an active region; an electrically insulated gate electrode; a source and a drain region; a trench formed in the semiconductor substrate; an impurity-doped region formed at the surface of the trench; a first insulating layer; a second conductive layer; a dielectric film; a third conductive layer; a fourth conductive layer; an etch blocking layer; a fifth conductive layer. The manufacturing method comprises a plurality of processes for forming the above mentioned parts by applying various processes. According to the present invention, as both the impurity-doped polycrystalline silicon layer of the upper portion of the transistor and the inside of the trench including the impurity-doped region are simultaneously used as the first electrode of the capacitor, the surface area of the capacitor electrode can be made larger.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seong-tae Kim
  • 👤 Su-han Choi
  • 👤 Jae-hong Ko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; H10B12/37; H10B12/377; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/038; H10B12/0387; H10B12/033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: growing a field oxide layer on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type to define an active region; forming a first insulating layer on the sample obtained after forming a gate electrode of a first conductive layer, a source region and a drain region on said active region; forming an opening to expose a part of said source region; forming a first electrode pattern by depositing a second polycrystalline silicon layer on said first insulating layer and the entire surface of the exposes substrate; forming a mask by depositing a second insulating layer on said first electrode pattern; forming a trench in said semiconductor substrate within said source region by applying said mask; doping impurities on both said first electrode pattern and said semiconductor substrate of inside of said trench, such that said first impurity-doped electrode patterns is in direct contact with impurity-doped region formed on inside of said trench; forming a dielectric film on both said impurity-doped first electrode pattern and said inside of said trench including said impurity-doped region; depositing a third conductive layer, an etch blocking layer and a fourth conductive layer onto said dielectric film in turn; and depositing a fifth conductive layer after a planarization step.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: growing a field oxide layer on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type to define an active region; forming a first insulating layer on the sample obtained after forming a gate electrode of a first conductive layer, a source region and a drain region on said active region; forming an opening to expose a part of said source region; forming a first electrode pattern by depositing a second polycrystalline silicon layer on said first insulating layer and the entire surface of the exposes substrate; forming a mask by depositing a second insulating layer on said first electrode pattern; forming a trench in said semiconductor substrate within said source region by applying said mask; doping impurities on both said first electrode pattern and said semiconductor substrate of inside of said trench, such that said first impurity-doped electrode patterns is in direct contact with impurity-doped region formed on inside of said trench; forming a dielectric film on both said impurity-doped first electrode pattern and said inside of said trench including said impurity-doped region; depositing a third conductive layer, an etch blocking layer and a fourth conductive layer onto said dielectric film in turn; and depositing a fifth conductive layer after a planarization step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said opening to expose a part of said source region is formed by etching said first insulating layer through a wet or a wet-dry combined etching.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first insulating layer is etched larger than the dimension of the photoresist pattern used in forming said opening to expose a part of said source region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second insulating layer is made of a low or a high temperature oxide layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dimension of said mask of said step of forming a mask is same as or smaller than a critical dimension of said photoresist pattern used in forming said opening to expose a part of said source region.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein after forming said trench, said mask is used as a seed for growing a sacrificial oxide layer to round the sharp corner region of said trench.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of doping impurities includes a diffusion technique or an ion implantation technique.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of forming a dielectric film includes forming a first oxide layer on both said second conductive layer and said inside of said trench including said impurity-doped region, forming a nitride oxide layer on said first oxide layer, and forming a second oxide layer on said nitride layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said first oxide layer is made of a high or a low temperature oxide layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said etch blocking layer is made of a low or a high temperature oxide layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said planarization is formed by an etchback technique.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The manufacturing method for a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said etch blocking layer exposed through the said planarization is removed by buffered oxide etch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4794563A Cited
US4910566A Cited
US4951175A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-18 1995-05-20 1995-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-18 1999-05-20 1999-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-18 2003-05-20 2003-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag