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US5064204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Analyzer sealing member

Assignee: Outokumpu Oyj
•
Filing: 1991-01-22
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Granted: 1991-11-12
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Expires: 2011-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A sealing member used in a portable or on-line analyzer, to achieve a tight seal between a sample and the analyzer in order to perform the analysis in a desired gas atmosphere. The sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member manufactured of metal, elastic material or ceramic material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marja-Leena Jarvinen
  • 👤 Jouko A. K. Koskinen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J5/00; H01J5/20; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/62; G01N21/66; G01N21/67; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/935; Y10S277/943

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
An improved analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture to which a sample is presented for analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement, chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
An improved analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture to which a sample is presented for analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement, chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is made of metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
An analyzer according to claim 2, wherein the sealing member is made of brass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
An analyzer according to claim 2, wherein the sealing member is made of stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is made of elastomeric material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
An analyzer according to claim 5, wherein the sealing member is made of rubber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
An analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is made of ceramic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
An analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the semi-labyrinth sealing member defines at least one labyrinth chamber between two adjacent choke points, and the width of each choke point is at least about 50 percent of the width of the labyrinth chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 98 words
An improved optical emission analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and a aperture to which a sample is presented for optical emission analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 98 words
An improved optical emission analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and a aperture to which a sample is presented for optical emission analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 96 words
An improved X-ray analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture to which a sample is presented for X-ray analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 96 words
An improved X-ray analyzer comprising a probe body that defines a measurement chamber for receiving a gas, said probe body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture to which a sample is presented for X-ray analysis in an atmosphere of the gas that is received in the measurement chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the probe body and the sample which acts to separate the gas in said measurement chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 90 words
An improved glow discharge lamp comprising a first body that defines a chamber for receiving a gas, said first body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture through which a second body is exposed to the gas that is received in the chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the first body and the second body which acts to separate the gas in said chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 90 words
An improved glow discharge lamp comprising a first body that defines a chamber for receiving a gas, said first body being surrounded by an external atmosphere, and an aperture through which a second body is exposed to the gas that is received in the chamber, and a sealing member for establishing a substantially gas-tight seal between the first body and the second body which acts to separate the gas in said chamber from the external atmosphere, wherein the improvement resides in that the sealing member is a semi-labyrinth sealing member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-11 1995-05-13 1995-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-11 1999-05-13 1999-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-11 2003-05-13 2003-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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