Patent US5063879A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5063879A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Child restraint method and apparatus for aircraft and other vehicles
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-11-20
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Granted: 1991-11-12
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Expires: 2009-11-20
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for holding a child on the lap of an adult while traveling in a moving vehicle. The apparatus generally comprises a body-surrounding means, such as a harness, strap, vest, torso band, woven member, fabric belt, or other structure positionable about the body of a child and attachable to some stationarily anchored member or portion of the vehicle. In a preferred embodiment, the body surrounding means is attachable to a standard lap seat belt, such as those provided to adult passengers on commercial airliners.
Inventors
- 👤 John H. Vorbau
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:41
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64D; B64D25/00; B64D25/02; B64D25/06; B60; B60R; B60R22/00; B60R22/10; B60R22/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
394 words
A child safety restraint apparatus for holding a child on the lap of an adult travel companion seated in a moving vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a harness positionable about at least a portion of the body of the child, said harness comprising: a plurality of shoulder strap members having first and second ends, each said shoulder strap member being positionable over a shoulder of the child in such manner that the first end of each said shoulder strap is disposed over the anterior thorax of the child while the second end of each said shoulder strap member is disposed over the posterior thoras of the child; at least one crotch strap member having first and second ends, each said crotch strap member being positionable between the legs and under the crotch of the child such that the first end of the crotch strap member is disposed generally over the lower abdomen of the child and the second end of the crotch strap member is disposed generally over the lower back of the child; at least one back strap member attached to and extending between the second end of said at least one shoulder strap member nd the second end of said at least one crotch strap member; and at least one front strap member attached to and extending between the first end of said at least one crotch strap member nd the first end of said at least one shoulder strap member; said shoulder strap member, crotch strap member, back strap member, and front strap member being sized, configured, and interconnected to form a harness-like apparatus disposable about the body of a child and attachable to a stationarily anchored object; at least one attachment member movably mounted on said harness for attaching said harness to the lap seat belt worn by the adult, said attachment member being movable on said harness between (a) a "routine " position wherein the child is held in a generally seated position on the lap of the adult travel companion and (b) a "crash ready " position wherein the child is held in a generally supine lying position on the lap of the adult travel companion with the child's buttocks being adjacent the waist of the seated adult; said at least one attachment member being slidably mounted on and movable over at least a portion of said back strap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
394 words
A child safety restraint apparatus for holding a child on the lap of an adult travel companion seated in a moving vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a harness positionable about at least a portion of the body of the child, said harness comprising: a plurality of shoulder strap members having first and second ends, each said shoulder strap member being positionable over a shoulder of the child in such manner that the first end of each said shoulder strap is disposed over the anterior thorax of the child while the second end of each said shoulder strap member is disposed over the posterior thoras of the child; at least one crotch strap member having first and second ends, each said crotch strap member being positionable between the legs and under the crotch of the child such that the first end of the crotch strap member is disposed generally over the lower abdomen of the child and the second end of the crotch strap member is disposed generally over the lower back of the child; at least one back strap member attached to and extending between the second end of said at least one shoulder strap member nd the second end of said at least one crotch strap member; and at least one front strap member attached to and extending between the first end of said at least one crotch strap member nd the first end of said at least one shoulder strap member; said shoulder strap member, crotch strap member, back strap member, and front strap member being sized, configured, and interconnected to form a harness-like apparatus disposable about the body of a child and attachable to a stationarily anchored object; at least one attachment member movably mounted on said harness for attaching said harness to the lap seat belt worn by the adult, said attachment member being movable on said harness between (a) a "routine " position wherein the child is held in a generally seated position on the lap of the adult travel companion and (b) a "crash ready " position wherein the child is held in a generally supine lying position on the lap of the adult travel companion with the child's buttocks being adjacent the waist of the seated adult; said at least one attachment member being slidably mounted on and movable over at least a portion of said back strap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The child safety restraint of claim 1 wherein said at least one attachment member is slidably mounted on and movable over at least a portion of said back strap so as to be alternately positionable adjacent (a) the lower back of the child and (b) the buttocks of the child.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The child safety restraint of claim 1 wherein said at least one attachment member comprises a first loop member and a second loop member, said first loop member and said second loop member being configured and positioned to receive and hold the buckle portion of a lap seat belt therebetween.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
216 words
A child safety restraint apparatus for holding a child on the lap of an adult travel companion seated in a moving vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a body surrounding means positionable about at least a portion of the body of the child; at least one attachment member movably mounted on said body surrounding means and attachable to a stationarily anchored structure while the child is positioned on the lap of the adult travel companion so as to hold the child on the lap of the adult travel companion and to prevent movement of the child from the lap of the adult travel companion in the event of sudden deceleration or positional change of said vehicle; said at least one attachment member being movably mounted on the body surrounding means so as to be alternately positionable (a) adjacent the lower back of the child and (b) adjacent the buttocks of the child, whereby the child may be alternately moved between; (a) a "routine" position wherein the child is held in a generally seated position on the lap of the adult travel companion; and (b) a "crash-ready" position wherein the child is held in a generally supine lying position on the lap of the adult travel companion with the child's buttocks being adjacent the waist of the seated adult.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
216 words
A child safety restraint apparatus for holding a child on the lap of an adult travel companion seated in a moving vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a body surrounding means positionable about at least a portion of the body of the child; at least one attachment member movably mounted on said body surrounding means and attachable to a stationarily anchored structure while the child is positioned on the lap of the adult travel companion so as to hold the child on the lap of the adult travel companion and to prevent movement of the child from the lap of the adult travel companion in the event of sudden deceleration or positional change of said vehicle; said at least one attachment member being movably mounted on the body surrounding means so as to be alternately positionable (a) adjacent the lower back of the child and (b) adjacent the buttocks of the child, whereby the child may be alternately moved between; (a) a "routine" position wherein the child is held in a generally seated position on the lap of the adult travel companion; and (b) a "crash-ready" position wherein the child is held in a generally supine lying position on the lap of the adult travel companion with the child's buttocks being adjacent the waist of the seated adult.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The child safety harness of claim 4 wherein said at least one attachment member is slidably mounted on and movable over at least a portion of said back strap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
The child safety restraint of claim 4 wherein said attachment member is movably mounted on said harness so as to be alternately positionable (a) adjacent the lower back of the child and (b) adjacent the buttocks of the child.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
The child safety restraint of claim 4 wherein said at least one attachment member comprises a first loop member and a second loop member, said first loop member and said second loop member being configured and positioned to receive and hold the buckle portion of a lap seat belt therebetween.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-11-11 | 1995-05-13 | 1995-11-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-11-11 | 1999-05-13 | 1999-11-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-11-11 | 2003-05-13 | 2003-11-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |