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US5062364A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plasma-jet imaging method

Assignee: Presstek LLC
•
Filing: 1990-07-17
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Granted: 1991-11-05
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Expires: 2010-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A method of imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface comprises exposing the printing surface to plasma jet discharges between the plate and a plasma jet nozzle spaced close to the printing surface of the plate. These plasma jet discharges are sufficient to remove a layer or layers of the plate to thereby change the affinity of the printing surface for ink and/or water at the points thereof exposed to the discharges, thereby producing image spots on the plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas E. Lewis
  • 👤 Richard A. Williams
  • 👤 John P. Gardiner
  • 👤 John F. Kline

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:40
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41C; B41C1/00; B41C1/10; B41C1/1008; B41C1/1033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
A method of imaging on a press including a plate cylinder, a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including a metal layer and a second layer underlying said metal layer, said metal and second layers having different affinities for a printing liquid selected from the group consisting of water and ink, said method comprising the steps of: mounting said plate to the plate cylinder; without contacting said printing surface, exposing the metal layer to ionized plasma discharges from a plasma-jet discharge source spaced close to said printing surface at selected points thereon to remove said metal layer and expose said second layer at the selected points; moving the discharge source and the print cylinder relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the discharge source; and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby directly producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 176 words
A method of imaging on a press including a plate cylinder, a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including a metal layer and a second layer underlying said metal layer, said metal and second layers having different affinities for a printing liquid selected from the group consisting of water and ink, said method comprising the steps of: mounting said plate to the plate cylinder; without contacting said printing surface, exposing the metal layer to ionized plasma discharges from a plasma-jet discharge source spaced close to said printing surface at selected points thereon to remove said metal layer and expose said second layer at the selected points; moving the discharge source and the print cylinder relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the discharge source; and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby directly producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the exposing step is accomplished by plasma discharge through a source that comprises a nozzle and a cathode inside the nozzle, the nozzle having an exit means that focuses the discharge on a precisely defined plate area.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 168 words
A method of imaging on a press including a plate cylinder, a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including an oleophobic first layer, a metal second layer underlying said first layer, and an oleophilic third layer underlying said second layer, said method comprising the steps of: mounting said plate to the plate cylinder; without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from a plasma-jet discharge source spaced close to said printing surface at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer; moving the discharge source and the print cylinder relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the electrode, and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby directly producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 168 words
A method of imaging on a press including a plate cylinder, a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including an oleophobic first layer, a metal second layer underlying said first layer, and an oleophilic third layer underlying said second layer, said method comprising the steps of: mounting said plate to the plate cylinder; without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from a plasma-jet discharge source spaced close to said printing surface at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer; moving the discharge source and the print cylinder relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the electrode, and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby directly producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the exposing step is accomplished by plasma discharge through a source that comprises a nozzle and a cathode inside the nozzle, the nozzle having an exit means that focuses the discharge on a precisely defined plate area.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 152 words
A method imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including a metal layer and a second layer underlying said metal layer, said metal and second layers having different affinities for a printing liquid selected from the group consisting of water and ink, said method comprising the steps of: spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the metal layer to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said metal layer and expose said second layer at the selected points. spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 152 words
A method imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including a metal layer and a second layer underlying said metal layer, said metal and second layers having different affinities for a printing liquid selected from the group consisting of water and ink, said method comprising the steps of: spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the metal layer to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said metal layer and expose said second layer at the selected points. spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the exposing step is accomplished by plasma discharge through a source that comprises a nozzle and an electrode inside the nozzle, the nozzle having an exit means that focuses the discharge on a precisely defined plate area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the plasma discharge is produced by applying a positive voltage to the electrode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the plasma discharge is produced by applying a negative voltage to the electrode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 5 and including the additional step of varying a characteristic selected from the group consisting of voltage, current and time duration of said plasma-jet discharges for varying the sizes of the spots produced by said discharges.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 78 words
The method of claim 5 and including the additional steps of: moving the discharge source and the plate relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the discharge source; and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including an oleophobic first layer, a metal second layer underlying said first layer, and an oleophilic third layer underlying said second layer, said method comprising the steps of: spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface and including an oleophobic first layer, a metal second layer underlying said first layer, and an oleophilic third layer underlying said second layer, said method comprising the steps of: spacing a plasma-jet discharge source opposite and close to the printing surface; and without contacting said printing surface, exposing the first and second layers to ionized plasma discharges from said plasma-jet discharge source at selected points thereon to remove said first and second layers at the selected points, thereby exposing said third layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 11 wherein the exposing step is accomplished by plasma discharge through a source that comprises a nozzle and an electrode inside the nozzle, the nozzle having an exit means that focuses the discharge on a precisely defined plate area.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the plasma discharge is produced by applying a positive voltage to the electrode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the plasma discharge is produced by applying a negative voltage to the electrode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 11 and including the additional step of varying a characteristic selected from the group consisting of voltage, current and time duration of said plasma-jet discharges for varying the sizes of the spots produced by said discharges.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 77 words
The method of claim 11 and including the additional steps of: moving the discharge source and the plate relatively to effect a scan of the printing surface by the electrode, and controlling the plasma discharges in accordance with picture signals representing an image so that they occur at selected times in the scan, thereby producing on the lithographic plate an array of image spots suitable for reproduction that corresponds to the picture represented by the picture signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3978492A Cited
US4082902A Cited
US4718340A Cited
EP0130028A2 Cited
US4727388A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-04 1995-05-06 1995-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-04 1999-05-06 1999-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-04 2003-05-06 2003-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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