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US5061803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for making 17-beta alkanoyl 3-oxo-4-aza-5-α-androst-1-enes

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1990-09-24
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Granted: 1991-10-29
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Expires: 2010-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a new process for making 17-beta branched alkanoyl-3-oxo-4-aza-5-α-androst-1-enes, agents for treating benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), by reacting methyl 3-oxo-4-aza-5-α-androst-1-ene-17-beta carboxylate with isobutylmagnesium bromide in the novel presence of the hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS). Use of the HMDS results in higher yield and less by-products as opposed to the standard Grignard reaction in the absence of HMDS.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:06
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07J; C07J73/00; C07J73/001; C07J73/005; A; A61; A61P; A61P13/00; A61P13/02; A61P15/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A process for making a compound of the following formula: ##STR5## comprising the step of contacting the compound of the formula: ##STR6## with a Grignard reagent of the formula: RMgX, wherein R is C 3 -C 10 alkyl; and X is iodine, bromine, or chlorine; in a dry inert organic solvent at a temperature in the range of -5° to 10° C., in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane, for a sufficient time to form Compound II where in the molar ratio of Δ 1 -azaester: Griganard reagent: HMDS of about 1:3:10.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A process for making a compound of the following formula: ##STR5## comprising the step of contacting the compound of the formula: ##STR6## with a Grignard reagent of the formula: RMgX, wherein R is C 3 -C 10 alkyl; and X is iodine, bromine, or chlorine; in a dry inert organic solvent at a temperature in the range of -5° to 10° C., in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane, for a sufficient time to form Compound II where in the molar ratio of Δ 1 -azaester: Griganard reagent: HMDS of about 1:3:10.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 9 words
The process of claim 1 wherein R is isobutyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 9 words
The process of claim 1 wherein X is bromine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is a C 4 -C 6 linear or branched cyclic ether.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 89 words
A process for making a compound of the following formula: ##STR7## comprising the step of contacting the compound of the formula: ##STR8## with a Grignard reagent of the formula: RMgX, wherein R is C 3 branched alkyl; and X is iodine, bromine or chlorine; in a dry inert organic solvent at a temperature in the range of -5° to 10° C., in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane, for a sufficient time to form Compound 2 where in the molar ratio of Δ 1 -azaester: Grignard reagent: HMDS of about 1:3:10.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 89 words
A process for making a compound of the following formula: ##STR7## comprising the step of contacting the compound of the formula: ##STR8## with a Grignard reagent of the formula: RMgX, wherein R is C 3 branched alkyl; and X is iodine, bromine or chlorine; in a dry inert organic solvent at a temperature in the range of -5° to 10° C., in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane, for a sufficient time to form Compound 2 where in the molar ratio of Δ 1 -azaester: Grignard reagent: HMDS of about 1:3:10.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4377584A Cited
US4220775A Cited
EP0155096A2 Cited
US4760071A Cited
US4859681A Cited
EP0271219A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-28 1995-04-29 1995-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-28 1999-04-29 1999-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-10-28 2003-04-29 2003-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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