Patent US5058106A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5058106A
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Flywheel circuit
Assignee: Nokia of America Corp
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Filing: 1989-12-15
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Granted: 1991-10-15
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Expires: 2009-12-15
Abstract
Abstract A system that provides a signal in an assigned time slot of a multi-time slot repetitive frame, the assigned time slot being determined by input data that changes only on occasion, includes a flywheel circuit for reducing the chance that intermittent errors in the data input may cause the signal to be provided in an incorrect time slot. The flywheel circuit includes a time slot counter synchronized to provide a zero count during the assigned time slot and to initiate an output signal whenever the zero count occurs. The timing of a particular count of the counter is compared to the timing of the signal from the system during each frame, and if the timing does not correspond in a predetermined manner for a predetermined number of consecutive frames, the counter is re-synchronized to the timing of the signal from the system.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary B. Cole
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 08:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L7/00; H04L7/0079; H04L7/0083; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/06; H04J3/0602
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
A flywheel circuit for use in a system that provides an output signal that occurs in an assigned time slot of a multi-time slot repetitive frame, the assigned time slot being determined by input data to said system, said flywheel circuit comprising: means for generating said output signal during the assigned time slot in each frame; means for receiving an input signal from said system during a time slot determined by said input data; and means for comparing the timing of the output signal with the timing of the input signal and for initiating synchronization of the generating means with the input signal, when the relative timing does not correspond in a predetermined manner for a predetermined number, greater than one, of consecutive frames.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
A flywheel circuit for use in a system that provides an output signal that occurs in an assigned time slot of a multi-time slot repetitive frame, the assigned time slot being determined by input data to said system, said flywheel circuit comprising: means for generating said output signal during the assigned time slot in each frame; means for receiving an input signal from said system during a time slot determined by said input data; and means for comparing the timing of the output signal with the timing of the input signal and for initiating synchronization of the generating means with the input signal, when the relative timing does not correspond in a predetermined manner for a predetermined number, greater than one, of consecutive frames.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 1, wherein the means for generating said output signal comprises: a counter for cyclically counting from 0 to the number of time slots in a frame; and means responsive to a counter output for providing said output signal each time the counter is at a predetermined count.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 1, additionally comprising: input means for receiving a flywheel circuit disable signal; and means for providing the flywheel circuit disable signal to the comparing means, the comparing means being responsive to the flywheel circuit disable signal to initiate synchronization of the generating means each time an input signal is received, whereby an output signal is generated for each input signal without regard to the number of input signals received in each frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 3, additionally comprising means enabled by the output signal to receive the input signal and, in the absence of the input signal when enabled, for blocking the output signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 1, wherein the output signal is an output strobe and the input signal is an input strobe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 5, wherein the means for comparing provides a disable output signal when the timing of the input strobe and output strobe do not correspond in the predetermined manner for the predetermined number of consecutive frames, said flywheel circuit additionally comprising means responsive to the disable output signal for blocking the output strobe from the generating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 6, wherein the comparing means removes the disable output signal when the timing of the input strobe and the output strobe correspond in the predetermined manner for a second predetermined number of consecutive frames.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 6, wherein the blocking neons blocks the output strobe if more than a predetermined number of input strobes occur in one frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 5, additionally comprising means for blocking the output strobe when the input strobe is absent for more than the predetermined number of consecutive frames.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
83 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 9, wherein the means for blocking comprises first and second serially connected flip-flops, each enabled by the output strobe, the first flip-flop having an input for receiving a signal corresponding to the presence or absence of an input strobe, so that when two consecutive absences of the input strobe are sensed during the occurrence of the output strobe, a blocking signal is provided by an output of the second flip-flop and the output strobe is blocked.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
79 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 10, wherein an output of the first flip-flop is connected to an input of the second flip-flop and a clear input of the second flip-flop, said clear input being responsive to a predetermined state, so that if the first flip-flop senses the presence of the input strobe while enabled, the output of the first flip-flop will immediately initiate a clearing of the second flip-flop to prevent the generation of a blocking signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
122 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 5, wherein the means for comparing comprises a shift register having a bit capacity and outputs equal in number to said predetermined number of consecutive frames, said shift register having an input, receiving a signal corresponding to the state of the output strobe, and an enable input receiving a signal corresponding to the state of the input strobe to clock in one bit each frame corresponding to the state of the output strobe when enabled by the input strobe, so that when all of the outputs are at a predetermined state indicating a lack of timing correspondence in the predetermined manner for the predetermined number of consecutive frames, synchronization of the generating means is initiated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
92 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 12, wherein the means for generating comprises a counter for cyclically counting from 0 to the number of time slots in a frame and for providing said output strobe each time the counter is at a predetermined number, said circuit additionally comprising means for providing a reset signal when all of the outputs of the shift register are at the same predetermined state, said reset signal being provided to an input of the counter to reset the counter to the predetermined number and initiate synchronization.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
63 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 12, wherein the means for comparing provides a disable output signal when the timing of the input strobe and output strobe do not correspond in the predetermined manner for the predetermined number of consecutive frames, said flywheel circuit additionally comprising means responsive to the disable output signal for blocking the output strobe from the generating means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
86 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 14, wherein the blocking means comprises a first gate means for providing a first output when all of the outputs of said shift register are at the same predetermined state, and a second gate means receiving the output signal from the means for generating, and the first output signal from the first gate means, whereby the output of the means for generating is not passed through the second gate means when the first output is at a predetermined state.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
78 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 5, additionally comprising: input neons for receiving a flywheel circuit disable signal; and means for providing the flywheel disable signal to the comparing means, the comparing means being responsive to the flywheel circuit disable signal to initiate synchronization of the generating means each time an input strobe is received, whereby an output strobe is generated for each input strobe without regard to the number of input strobes received in each frame.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
36 words
A flywheel circuit as described in claim 16, additional comprising means enabled by the output strobe to receive the input strobe and, in the absence of the input strobe when enabled, for blocking the output strobe.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-10-14 | 1995-04-15 | 1995-10-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-10-14 | 1999-04-15 | 1999-10-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-04-15 | 2003-10-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |