Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
378 words
A control system for an industrial plant comprising a plurality of instrument sets and a plurality of logic sets, each instrument set comprising: a plurality of sensors to detect parameters of the industrial plant, each instrument set also comprising a plurality of serial link controllers, each sensor being arranged to supply an output signal to each of the plurality of serial link controllers, each logic set comprising: a plurality of auto select logic circuits, a synchronizer, a voting logic circuit, a serial-to-parallel converter and a control logic circuit, each of the plurality of serial link controllers in each instrument set being arranged to supply the output signals from each of the sensors in the instrument set sequentially to a respective one of the auto select logic circuits in each of the logic sets serially via respective independent transmission lines, each of the auto select logic circuits in each logic set being arranged to select data form the plurality of sensors from the respective one of the instrument sets and being arranged to supply the data to the synchronizer, each of the auto select logic circuits in each logic set being arranged to detect any of the respective independent transmission lines transmitting erroneous serial signals and being arranged to select one of the independent transmission lines not transmitting erroneous serial signals, the synchronizer of each logic set being arranged to supply the data from each of the auto select logic circuits to the voting logic circuit of the logic set such that the output signals from the sensors in each instrument set detecting the same parameter are supplied to the voting logic circuit at substantially the same time, each voting logic circuit being arranged to perform a voting function on the output signals from the sensors in all the instrument sets detecting the same parameter to produce a series of single high reliability signals which are arranged to be supplied to the serial-to-parallel converter of the logic set, each serial-to-parallel converter being arranged to convert the series of high reliability signals to parallel high reliability signals which are supplied to the control logic circuit of the logic set, each control logic circuit being arranged to control the operation of the industrial plant in response to the high reliability signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
378 words
A control system for an industrial plant comprising a plurality of instrument sets and a plurality of logic sets, each instrument set comprising: a plurality of sensors to detect parameters of the industrial plant, each instrument set also comprising a plurality of serial link controllers, each sensor being arranged to supply an output signal to each of the plurality of serial link controllers, each logic set comprising: a plurality of auto select logic circuits, a synchronizer, a voting logic circuit, a serial-to-parallel converter and a control logic circuit, each of the plurality of serial link controllers in each instrument set being arranged to supply the output signals from each of the sensors in the instrument set sequentially to a respective one of the auto select logic circuits in each of the logic sets serially via respective independent transmission lines, each of the auto select logic circuits in each logic set being arranged to select data form the plurality of sensors from the respective one of the instrument sets and being arranged to supply the data to the synchronizer, each of the auto select logic circuits in each logic set being arranged to detect any of the respective independent transmission lines transmitting erroneous serial signals and being arranged to select one of the independent transmission lines not transmitting erroneous serial signals, the synchronizer of each logic set being arranged to supply the data from each of the auto select logic circuits to the voting logic circuit of the logic set such that the output signals from the sensors in each instrument set detecting the same parameter are supplied to the voting logic circuit at substantially the same time, each voting logic circuit being arranged to perform a voting function on the output signals from the sensors in all the instrument sets detecting the same parameter to produce a series of single high reliability signals which are arranged to be supplied to the serial-to-parallel converter of the logic set, each serial-to-parallel converter being arranged to convert the series of high reliability signals to parallel high reliability signals which are supplied to the control logic circuit of the logic set, each control logic circuit being arranged to control the operation of the industrial plant in response to the high reliability signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which the control logic circuit is a shutdown logic circuit arranged to control the operations of shutdown means for the industrial plant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which the control logic circuit is a control algorithm processor circuit arranged to continuously control the industrial plant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which at least one of the auto select logic circuits selects data from the plurality of sensors from one of the instrument sets by selecting transmission lines with serial signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which at least one of the auto select logic circuits detects erroneous serial signals using error detecting coding.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which the synchronizer comprises a first in/first out memory.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which the sequential output signals are returned to the serial link controllers via respective second transmission lines for decoding and comparing with the sequential output signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A control system as claimed in claim 7 in which each of the serial link controllers has a fault alarm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
115 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which each instrument set comprises a self testing means for supplying test signals to each of the plurality of serial link controllers, each serial link controller being arranged to supply the test signals sequentially to one of the auto select logic circuits in each of the logic sets serially via said independent transmission lines, the voting logic circuit of each logic set being arranged to perform a voting function on the test signals from the self testing means of each instrument set to produce a high reliability test signal, each logic set having a checker means for ensuring that the high reliability test signal is correct.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A control system as claimed in claim 9 in which the checker means receives signals from the series-to-parallel converter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
A control system as claimed in claim 9 in which each of the checker means has a fault alarm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which each control logic circuit is arranged to control the operation of a separate shutdown means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
A control system as claimed in claim 1 in which the industrial plant is a nuclear reactor plant.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A control system as claimed in claim 13 in which the nuclear reactor plant is a pressurized water nuclear reactor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
A control system as claimed in claim 13 in which which each control logic circuit is arranged to control the operation of a single control rod or a group of control rods.