Patent US5052932A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5052932A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Spherical simulator
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1990-01-24
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Granted: 1991-10-01
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Expires: 2010-01-24
Abstract
Abstract A spherical simulator is disclosed and includes a rotational sphere needing power to rotate, and containing a wall, a center, a center axis, a spherical compartment, a base assembly for supporting the sphere, and rotational propulsion assemblies for transferring the power from the base assembly to the sphere.
Inventors
- 👤 James Trani
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 20:39
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B9/00; G09B9/02; G09B9/08; G09B9/12; G09B9/30; G09B9/32
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
225 words
A modular relatively portable spherical simulator, comprising: a) a modular rotational sphere containing a wall, with an inside face, a center, a center of gravity, a center axis, and a spherical compartment, said wall of said sphere containing a door allowing the guests direct access to said guest area directly from the outside without having to climb into a cockpit; b) modular base assembly for supporting said sphere and containing a load cell for producing feedback; c) means void of a centrifuge for providing a full range of gravitational sensations starting from zero gravity free fall weightlessness to the restraining force of a rocket launching so that said user is exposed to various G-forces to simulate different maneuvers; d) a pair of full height rear projection viewing screens and a speaker system; e) rotational propulsion assemblies permitting said sphere to rotate along a first axis and a second axis by transferring power from said base to said sphere; f) a sphere pedestal, said sphere pedestal permitting said sphere to rotate along said two axis; g) linear induction motors for propulsion about said first axis; h) cantilevered supports for holding said linear induction motors used for propulsion of said first axis; and i) additional linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis, said base containing said linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
225 words
A modular relatively portable spherical simulator, comprising: a) a modular rotational sphere containing a wall, with an inside face, a center, a center of gravity, a center axis, and a spherical compartment, said wall of said sphere containing a door allowing the guests direct access to said guest area directly from the outside without having to climb into a cockpit; b) modular base assembly for supporting said sphere and containing a load cell for producing feedback; c) means void of a centrifuge for providing a full range of gravitational sensations starting from zero gravity free fall weightlessness to the restraining force of a rocket launching so that said user is exposed to various G-forces to simulate different maneuvers; d) a pair of full height rear projection viewing screens and a speaker system; e) rotational propulsion assemblies permitting said sphere to rotate along a first axis and a second axis by transferring power from said base to said sphere; f) a sphere pedestal, said sphere pedestal permitting said sphere to rotate along said two axis; g) linear induction motors for propulsion about said first axis; h) cantilevered supports for holding said linear induction motors used for propulsion of said first axis; and i) additional linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis, said base containing said linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A simulator as defined in claim 1, wherein said sphere compartment is divided into a first internal area and a second internal area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A simulator as defined in claim 2, wherein said first internal area is a guest area containing a pair of bench seats which can each support a pair of guests.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A simulator as defined in claim 3, wherein said pair of bench seats face said center of said sphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 4, wherein said second internal area contains a pair of projectors, audio support equipment, and a sphere balancing assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A simulator as defined in claim 5, wherein each of said pair of projectors project an image onto each of said pair of full height rear projection viewing screens which are disposed oppositely to each of said pair of bench seats, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 6, wherein said image is synchronized with the movement of said sphere and the sound of said speaker system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
69 words
A simulator as defined in claim 7, wherein said sphere balancing assembly includes a dead weight adjustable along a track and being mounted vertically along said inside face of said wall of said sphere so that said feedback from said load cell that is mounted in said base of said sphere automatically moves along said track to maintain said center of gravity along said center axis of said sphere.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 8, wherein said base assembly contains motor variable frequency drives, power supplies, computer controls, and support beam load bearings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
A simulator as defined in claim 9, wherein said sphere and said base assembly are constructed of a steel frame with molded plastic walls.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A simulator as defined in claim 10, wherein said inside face of said sphere is changeably decorated to resemble the specific simulation provided.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A simulator as defined in claim 11, wherein said sphere requires on site a 100 kVA electrical power source or a 75 kW generator, in order to operate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-30 | 1995-04-01 | 1995-10-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-30 | 1999-04-01 | 1999-10-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-04-01 | 2003-10-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |