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US5052932A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spherical simulator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-01-24
•
Granted: 1991-10-01
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Expires: 2010-01-24
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Abstract

Abstract A spherical simulator is disclosed and includes a rotational sphere needing power to rotate, and containing a wall, a center, a center axis, a spherical compartment, a base assembly for supporting the sphere, and rotational propulsion assemblies for transferring the power from the base assembly to the sphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Trani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:21
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B9/00; G09B9/02; G09B9/08; G09B9/12; G09B9/30; G09B9/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
A modular relatively portable spherical simulator, comprising: a) a modular rotational sphere containing a wall, with an inside face, a center, a center of gravity, a center axis, and a spherical compartment, said wall of said sphere containing a door allowing the guests direct access to said guest area directly from the outside without having to climb into a cockpit; b) modular base assembly for supporting said sphere and containing a load cell for producing feedback; c) means void of a centrifuge for providing a full range of gravitational sensations starting from zero gravity free fall weightlessness to the restraining force of a rocket launching so that said user is exposed to various G-forces to simulate different maneuvers; d) a pair of full height rear projection viewing screens and a speaker system; e) rotational propulsion assemblies permitting said sphere to rotate along a first axis and a second axis by transferring power from said base to said sphere; f) a sphere pedestal, said sphere pedestal permitting said sphere to rotate along said two axis; g) linear induction motors for propulsion about said first axis; h) cantilevered supports for holding said linear induction motors used for propulsion of said first axis; and i) additional linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis, said base containing said linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
A modular relatively portable spherical simulator, comprising: a) a modular rotational sphere containing a wall, with an inside face, a center, a center of gravity, a center axis, and a spherical compartment, said wall of said sphere containing a door allowing the guests direct access to said guest area directly from the outside without having to climb into a cockpit; b) modular base assembly for supporting said sphere and containing a load cell for producing feedback; c) means void of a centrifuge for providing a full range of gravitational sensations starting from zero gravity free fall weightlessness to the restraining force of a rocket launching so that said user is exposed to various G-forces to simulate different maneuvers; d) a pair of full height rear projection viewing screens and a speaker system; e) rotational propulsion assemblies permitting said sphere to rotate along a first axis and a second axis by transferring power from said base to said sphere; f) a sphere pedestal, said sphere pedestal permitting said sphere to rotate along said two axis; g) linear induction motors for propulsion about said first axis; h) cantilevered supports for holding said linear induction motors used for propulsion of said first axis; and i) additional linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis, said base containing said linear induction motors for propulsion of said second axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A simulator as defined in claim 1, wherein said sphere compartment is divided into a first internal area and a second internal area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A simulator as defined in claim 2, wherein said first internal area is a guest area containing a pair of bench seats which can each support a pair of guests.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A simulator as defined in claim 3, wherein said pair of bench seats face said center of said sphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 4, wherein said second internal area contains a pair of projectors, audio support equipment, and a sphere balancing assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A simulator as defined in claim 5, wherein each of said pair of projectors project an image onto each of said pair of full height rear projection viewing screens which are disposed oppositely to each of said pair of bench seats, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 6, wherein said image is synchronized with the movement of said sphere and the sound of said speaker system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 69 words
A simulator as defined in claim 7, wherein said sphere balancing assembly includes a dead weight adjustable along a track and being mounted vertically along said inside face of said wall of said sphere so that said feedback from said load cell that is mounted in said base of said sphere automatically moves along said track to maintain said center of gravity along said center axis of said sphere.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A simulator as defined in claim 8, wherein said base assembly contains motor variable frequency drives, power supplies, computer controls, and support beam load bearings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A simulator as defined in claim 9, wherein said sphere and said base assembly are constructed of a steel frame with molded plastic walls.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A simulator as defined in claim 10, wherein said inside face of said sphere is changeably decorated to resemble the specific simulation provided.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A simulator as defined in claim 11, wherein said sphere requires on site a 100 kVA electrical power source or a 75 kW generator, in order to operate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3718909A Cited
US3732630A Cited
US4455962A Cited
US4514347A Cited
US4710128A Cited
US4856771A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-30 1995-04-01 1995-10-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-30 1999-04-01 1999-10-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-30 2003-04-01 2003-10-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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