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US5051583A
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Atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1990-09-27
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Granted: 1991-09-24
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Expires: 2010-09-27
Abstract
Abstract An atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer comprises an ionization section opened to the atmosphere including a desolvation chamber, an ionization chamber, and a corona discharge needle for ionizing sample, a mass analysis section including a mass spectrometry, an intermediate pressure section in which cluster ions of the sample are accelerated by a drift voltage from the ionization section towards the mass analysis section. In advance of the mass spectroscopy, the moisture in the atmosphere is ionized into the water cluster ions. Such water cluster ions are used for calibrating a mass marker of the mass spectrometry.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadao Mimura
- 👤 Fumihiko Nakajima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 06:42
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J49/00; H01J49/0009; H01J49/02; H01J49/04; H01J49/0468; H01J49/049; H01J49/10; H01J49/14; H01J49/145
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
144 words
An atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer comprising: an ionization section opened to the atmosphere, said ionization section including a desolvation chamber and an ionization chamber; means provided in said ionization section for ionizing sample to be measured in said ionization chamber; means for heating an interior of said desolvation chamber; a mass analysis section including a mass spectrometry, in which mass spectrum of said sample is measured; an intermediate pressure section through which cluster ions of said sample pass from said ionizing chamber towards said mass analysis section; means for calibrating a mass marker of said mass spectrometry by means of using water cluster ions; means for accelerating said cluster ions in said intermediate pressure section; means for controlling said heating means and said accelerating means so as to adjust a temperature in said desolvation chamber and an acceleration of said cluster ions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
144 words
An atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer comprising: an ionization section opened to the atmosphere, said ionization section including a desolvation chamber and an ionization chamber; means provided in said ionization section for ionizing sample to be measured in said ionization chamber; means for heating an interior of said desolvation chamber; a mass analysis section including a mass spectrometry, in which mass spectrum of said sample is measured; an intermediate pressure section through which cluster ions of said sample pass from said ionizing chamber towards said mass analysis section; means for calibrating a mass marker of said mass spectrometry by means of using water cluster ions; means for accelerating said cluster ions in said intermediate pressure section; means for controlling said heating means and said accelerating means so as to adjust a temperature in said desolvation chamber and an acceleration of said cluster ions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
An atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer according to claim 1, wherein said water cluster ions are ions produced by ionizing the water molecules contained in the atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
An atmospheric pressure ionization type mass spectrometer according to claim 1, wherein said acceleration is conducted by a drift voltage applied between said ionization section and said mass analysis section, and said controlling means include a controller for adjusting said drift voltage.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-23 | 1995-03-25 | 1995-09-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-23 | 1999-03-25 | 1999-09-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-23 | 2003-03-25 | 2003-09-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |