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US5050948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Traveling wave electro-optic modulator

Assignee: Tektronix Inc
•
Filing: 1990-08-23
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Granted: 1991-09-24
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Expires: 2010-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electro-optic device comprises a substrate of electro-optic material having at least one optical waveguide formed therein subjacent a main surface thereof for propagating an optical mode. A coplanar transmission line is formed on the main surface of the substrate and has at least first and second electrodes spaced apart by an electrode gap that is wider than the first electrode. The center of the waveguide is within the electrode gap and closer to the first electrode than the second electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 II Ralph T. Hawkins
  • 👤 Jeffrey H. Goll
  • 👤 Steven H. Pepper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:06
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/03; G02F1/035; G02F1/0356; G02F1/21; G02F1/225; G02F1/2255

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An electro-optic device comprising: a substrate of electro-optic material having at least one optical waveguide formed therein adjacent a main surface thereof for propagating an optical mode, and a coplanar transmission line formed on the main surface of the substrate and having at least first and second electrodes spaced apart by an electrode gap that is wider than the first electrode, the first electrode being narrower than the second electrode, and the center of the waveguide being within the electrode gap and closer to the first electrode than the second electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An electro-optic device comprising: a substrate of electro-optic material having at least one optical waveguide formed therein adjacent a main surface thereof for propagating an optical mode, and a coplanar transmission line formed on the main surface of the substrate and having at least first and second electrodes spaced apart by an electrode gap that is wider than the first electrode, the first electrode being narrower than the second electrode, and the center of the waveguide being within the electrode gap and closer to the first electrode than the second electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the mode propagated by the waveguide is less than the width of the electrode gap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 3, wherein the width of the mode propagated by the waveguide is much less than the width of the gap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 1, wherein a second waveguide is formed in the substrate subjacent the main surface thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 1, wherein the center of the waveguide is spaced from the first electrode by a distance that is much less than the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 1, wherein the coplanar transmission line has a third electrode and the first electrode is between the third electrode and the second electrode and is spaced from the third electrode by a second electrode gap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 6, wherein a second waveguide is formed in the substrate subjacent the main surface thereof, the center of the second waveguide being within the second electrode gap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 7, wherein the center of the second waveguide is closer to the first electrode than the third electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
An electro-optic device according to claim 7, wherein the center of the second waveguide is spaced from the first electrode by a distance that is much less than the width of the second electrode gap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4818063A Cited
US4842367A Cited
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US4776656A Cited
US4880288A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-23 1995-03-25 1995-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-23 1999-03-25 1999-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-23 2003-03-25 2003-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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