Patent US5047099A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5047099A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mulch material and method of making the same
Assignee: Dalen Products Inc
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Filing: 1989-08-29
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Granted: 1991-09-10
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Expires: 2009-08-29
Abstract
Abstract A sheet of mulch material and method of making the same are provided, the sheet of mulch material comprising a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which the sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and a sheet of fabric material being coextensive with and being secured to the one side of the sheet of polymeric material and overlapping the openings thereof to tend to prevent plant growth through the openings.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward N. Caldwell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 15:01
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G13/00; A01G13/30; A01G13/32; A01G13/33; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
In a method of making a sheet of mulch material comprising the steps of providing a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which said sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and providing a sheet of fabric material to be coextensive with and be secured to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material, the improvement comprising the steps of forming each said opening of said sheet of polymeric material to have a diameter no larger than approximately 0.05 of a millimeter in length and said sheet of fabric material to have a plurality of fiber means bonded together and defining spaces between adjacent fiber means so that each said space is no larger than approximately 0.045 of a millimeter in length whereby at least four fiber means completely overlap each of the largest said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to tend to prevent plant growth through said openings, said step of providing said sheet of fabric material comprising the steps of forming said sheet of fabric material of polymeric material, and heat bonding said sheet of fabric material to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
In a method of making a sheet of mulch material comprising the steps of providing a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which said sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and providing a sheet of fabric material to be coextensive with and be secured to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material, the improvement comprising the steps of forming each said opening of said sheet of polymeric material to have a diameter no larger than approximately 0.05 of a millimeter in length and said sheet of fabric material to have a plurality of fiber means bonded together and defining spaces between adjacent fiber means so that each said space is no larger than approximately 0.045 of a millimeter in length whereby at least four fiber means completely overlap each of the largest said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to tend to prevent plant growth through said openings, said step of providing said sheet of fabric material comprising the steps of forming said sheet of fabric material of polymeric material, and heat bonding said sheet of fabric material to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said sheet of fabric material to comprise spun bonded material having said plurality of fiber means bonded to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to create an open to closed percentage of each square yard of said sheet of mulch material between approximately 1% open and 99% closed to approximately 10% open and 90% closed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said sheet of polymeric material to comprise a layer of polymeric foam material that has open cells and closed cells with said open cells comprising said openings.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-09 | 1995-03-11 | 1995-09-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-09 | 1999-03-11 | 1999-09-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-09 | 2003-03-11 | 2003-09-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |