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US5047099A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mulch material and method of making the same

Assignee: Dalen Products Inc
•
Filing: 1989-08-29
•
Granted: 1991-09-10
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Expires: 2009-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A sheet of mulch material and method of making the same are provided, the sheet of mulch material comprising a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which the sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and a sheet of fabric material being coextensive with and being secured to the one side of the sheet of polymeric material and overlapping the openings thereof to tend to prevent plant growth through the openings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward N. Caldwell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:46
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G13/00; A01G13/30; A01G13/32; A01G13/33; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
In a method of making a sheet of mulch material comprising the steps of providing a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which said sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and providing a sheet of fabric material to be coextensive with and be secured to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material, the improvement comprising the steps of forming each said opening of said sheet of polymeric material to have a diameter no larger than approximately 0.05 of a millimeter in length and said sheet of fabric material to have a plurality of fiber means bonded together and defining spaces between adjacent fiber means so that each said space is no larger than approximately 0.045 of a millimeter in length whereby at least four fiber means completely overlap each of the largest said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to tend to prevent plant growth through said openings, said step of providing said sheet of fabric material comprising the steps of forming said sheet of fabric material of polymeric material, and heat bonding said sheet of fabric material to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
In a method of making a sheet of mulch material comprising the steps of providing a sheet of polymeric material having openings passing therethrough and opposed sides one of which is to face the ground on which said sheet of mulch material is to be disposed, and providing a sheet of fabric material to be coextensive with and be secured to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material, the improvement comprising the steps of forming each said opening of said sheet of polymeric material to have a diameter no larger than approximately 0.05 of a millimeter in length and said sheet of fabric material to have a plurality of fiber means bonded together and defining spaces between adjacent fiber means so that each said space is no larger than approximately 0.045 of a millimeter in length whereby at least four fiber means completely overlap each of the largest said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to tend to prevent plant growth through said openings, said step of providing said sheet of fabric material comprising the steps of forming said sheet of fabric material of polymeric material, and heat bonding said sheet of fabric material to said one side of said sheet of polymeric material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said sheet of fabric material to comprise spun bonded material having said plurality of fiber means bonded to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said openings of said sheet of polymeric material to create an open to closed percentage of each square yard of said sheet of mulch material between approximately 1% open and 99% closed to approximately 10% open and 90% closed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method of making a sheet of mulch material as set forth in claim 1 and including the step of forming said sheet of polymeric material to comprise a layer of polymeric foam material that has open cells and closed cells with said open cells comprising said openings.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2515847A Cited
US3252251A Cited
US3555728A Cited
US3805446A Cited
US3870583A Cited
US3888041A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-09 1995-03-11 1995-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-09 1999-03-11 1999-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-09 2003-03-11 2003-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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