US5046329A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable air conditioning unit
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-05-26
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Granted: 1991-09-10
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Expires: 2009-05-26
Abstract
Abstract Two versions of a portable air conditioning unit (10, 100) are provided. The larger unit (10) is separable into two halves (12, 14) which contain three cold objects (32, 34, 36) such as freezable gels. A series of aluminum baffles (22-30) define a torturous air flow passage through the unit where air passes over each one of the cold objects sequentially to significantly cool the air flow through the unit. The air flow is generated by a fan (38) which can be powered by batteries, AC power, solar power or the like. The second embodiment of the air conditioning unit (100) can be actually carried by the user with a strap to cool the face of the user.
Inventors
- 👤 John P. Travis, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/0085; B; B60; B60H; B60H1/00; B60H1/32; B60H1/3235; F; F25; F25D; F25D3/00; F25D3/02; F25D3/06; F25D3/08; F25D2303/00; F25D2303/08; F25D2303/082
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case defining a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet; a first cold object having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air positioned in the passage; a second cold object having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air positioned in the passage; the passage being configured so that air flowing through the passage from the inlet first passes the first cold object and subsequently passes the second cold object; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, past the cold objects and from the outlet; and first, second and third cold objects, and at least four aluminum baffles mounted in the case to define the passage, the air flow passing over each of the cold objects sequentially, the aluminum baffles assisting the cooling of the air by conduction and convection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case defining a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet; a first cold object having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air positioned in the passage; a second cold object having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air positioned in the passage; the passage being configured so that air flowing through the passage from the inlet first passes the first cold object and subsequently passes the second cold object; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, past the cold objects and from the outlet; and first, second and third cold objects, and at least four aluminum baffles mounted in the case to define the passage, the air flow passing over each of the cold objects sequentially, the aluminum baffles assisting the cooling of the air by conduction and convection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
164 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case to finding a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet, the passage defining first, second and third chambers connecting one to the other in a series relationship; first, second and third cold objects having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air, said first cold object positioned in said first chamber, said second cold object positioned in said second chamber, and said third cold object positioned in said third chamber; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, through the first, second and third chambers sequentially and from the outlet; and sides, and two open ends, said first cold object resting on the top of said baffle, said case and the top of said baffle forming said first chamber, said second gold object resting on the bottom of said baffle within the baffle, the top, bottom and sides of the baffle forming the second chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
164 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case to finding a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet, the passage defining first, second and third chambers connecting one to the other in a series relationship; first, second and third cold objects having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air, said first cold object positioned in said first chamber, said second cold object positioned in said second chamber, and said third cold object positioned in said third chamber; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, through the first, second and third chambers sequentially and from the outlet; and sides, and two open ends, said first cold object resting on the top of said baffle, said case and the top of said baffle forming said first chamber, said second gold object resting on the bottom of said baffle within the baffle, the top, bottom and sides of the baffle forming the second chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The portable cooling unit of claim 2 further comprising a second heat conductive baffle, the third cold object resting on the second heat conductive baffle, the bottom of said first heat conductive baffle, the case and said second heat conductive baffle forming third chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
152 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case defining a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet, the passage defining first, second and third chambers connecting one to the other in a series relationship; first, second and third cold objects having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air, said first cold object positioned in said first chamber, said second cold object positioned in said second chamber, and said third cold object positioned in said third chamber; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, through the first, second and third chambers sequentially and from the outlet, and the first, second and third chambers lie one atop the other, the inlet opening into the uppermost chamber so that as the air is cooled, the increased density of the air creates a natural convection flow supplementing the flow induced by the fan.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
152 words
A portable cooling unit, comprising: a case defining a passage therethrough opening to the ambient air at an inlet and an outlet, the passage defining first, second and third chambers connecting one to the other in a series relationship; first, second and third cold objects having a temperature less than the temperature of the ambient air, said first cold object positioned in said first chamber, said second cold object positioned in said second chamber, and said third cold object positioned in said third chamber; a fan to force ambient air through the passage from the inlet, through the first, second and third chambers sequentially and from the outlet, and the first, second and third chambers lie one atop the other, the inlet opening into the uppermost chamber so that as the air is cooled, the increased density of the air creates a natural convection flow supplementing the flow induced by the fan.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-09 | 1995-03-11 | 1995-09-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-09 | 1999-03-11 | 1999-09-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-09 | 2003-03-11 | 2003-09-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |