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US5042843A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plastic display envelope for enabling subsequent lamination of large indicia bearing sheets and methods of making and using same

Assignee: AVANT Inc
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Filing: 1990-05-14
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Granted: 1991-08-27
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Expires: 2010-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A single configuration presentation folder is provided, enabling a user to heat laminate custom printed sheets to the face of the folder without the use of a conventional paper carrier. Portions of the folder are scored to produce folders with one or two pouches holding sales literature or pouchless versions for stand-up displays, or folders containing saddle-stitched data sheets therein or laminated data sheets mounted within a loose leaf or spiral bound cover. Various arrays of fiducials are provided for enabling easy, accurate manual positioning of variable sized insert sheets with respect to the folder edges. The fiducials may be made to disappear upon lamination or are otherwise visually non-obtrusive to the eye. The fiducials may consist of disappearing ink, readily releasable adhesive, grid lines formed in the heat activatable adhesive of the cover sheet, indentations in the folder or inks having low visual contrast. Warpage is prevented by the use of a special plastic backing sheet and a secured file using carbonless paper thwarts fraudulent compromise of critical data therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger J. Kuhns
  • 👤 Timothy S. McLaren
  • 👤 Robert L. Nathans
  • 👤 Robert E. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:29
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D3/00; B42D3/02; B42D15/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A warped heat and pressure laminatable display envelope comprising: (a) a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (b) a heat activatable plastic backing sheet face laminated by heat and pressure to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said core sheet and said backing sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; and (c) a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, affixed to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling the subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being laminated together in the absence of said backing sheet, thereby enabling the subsequent production of a substantially flat laminated product from said warped heat and pressure laminatable envelope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A warped heat and pressure laminatable display envelope comprising: (a) a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (b) a heat activatable plastic backing sheet face laminated by heat and pressure to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said core sheet and said backing sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; and (c) a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, affixed to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling the subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being laminated together in the absence of said backing sheet, thereby enabling the subsequent production of a substantially flat laminated product from said warped heat and pressure laminatable envelope.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 1 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 1 wherein said core sheet has fiducial markings thereon composed of ink which disappears upon the application of said heat to said core sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 1 having carbonless pressure sensitive paper therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The envelope of claim 1 further including at least one pouch forming flap attached to a bottom portion of said core sheet via a score line to facilitate upward folding of said flap to form a pouch or alternatively to enable manual separation of said flap from said core sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
The folder of claim 1 further including fiducial insert sheet positioning indentations formed in said core sheet and wherein said cover sheet is made of structured plastic having a polyester base layer and a heat activatable adhesive layer thereon, the polyester base layer having a minimum thickness or four mils, and the adhesive layer having a minimum thickness of six mils.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The heat and pressure laminatable envelope of claim 1, including at least one pressure sensitive data sheet positioned upon said core sheet, said pressure sensitive data sheet being constituted to produce visible characters thereon upon being impacted by a character forming member, for thwarting compromise of said visible characters.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The heat and pressure laminatable envelope of claim 7 wherein said pressure sensitive data sheet comprises carbonless paper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The heat and pressure laminatable envelope of claim 8 wherein said core sheet has insert sheet positioning fiducial markings printed thereon with an ink which substantially disappears upon the application of heat thereto during heat lamination of said plastic cover sheet to said core sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The plastic envelope of claim 1 wherein the thickness of said plastic backing sheet varies no more than plus or minus twenty-five percent of the thickness of said plastic cover sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 10 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The plastic envelope of claim 10 wherein said plastic cover sheet and said plastic backing sheet each have a total thickness of 3-5 mils and are substantially less stiff than said core sheet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 12 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The plastic envelope of 10 wherein said core sheet is made of paper having a substantially greater stiffness than said plastic backing sheet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The plastic envelope of 10 wherein said core sheet is made of paper having a substantially greater stiffness than said plastic backing sheet.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 50 words
The envelope of claim 10 further including at least one pouch forming flap attached to a bottom portion of said core sheet via a score line to facilitate upward folding of said flap to form a pouch or alternatively to enable manual separation of said flap from said core sheet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 42 words
The envelope of claim 15 including insert sheet positioning fiducial markings printed upon portions of said envelope with an ink which substantially disappears upon upon the application of heat thereto during heat lamination of said plastic cover sheet to said core sheet.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 60 words
The plastic envelope of claim 1 wherein said plastic cover sheet and said plastic backing sheet each have a polyester base and a heat activatable adhesive layer thereon, and wherein the thickness of the polyester base of said backing sheet varies no more than plus or minus twenty-five percent of the thickness of the polyester base of said cover sheet.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 17 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The plastic envelope of claim 17 wherein said plastic cover sheet and said plastic backing sheet each have a total thickness of 3-5 mils.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 19 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The plastic envelope of claim 1 wherein said core sheet is made of paper having a substantially greater stiffness than said plastic backing sheet.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
The warped plastic envelope of claim 21 wherein said backing sheet and said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet are congruent.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 296 words
Method of producing a substantially flat laminated display product by sequential lamination of plastic sheets, each of which warps to an unacceptable degree when laminated to a core sheet during lamination by heat and pressure thereto comprising the steps of: (a) manufacturing a warped plastic envelope by: (a-1) providing a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (a-2) laminating a heat activatable plastic backing sheet to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet by the application of heat and pressure thereto, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said backing sheet and said core sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; (a-3) affixing a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling the subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being subsequently laminated to said core sheet by a user in the absence of said backing sheet; (b) making the warped plastic envelope fabricated in accordance with steps (a) available to a user; (c) thereafter inserting said indicia bearing insert sheet between said core sheet and said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet; and (d) laminating said core sheet and said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet together by the application of heat and pressure thereto, for producing a substantially flat final laminated product.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 296 words
Method of producing a substantially flat laminated display product by sequential lamination of plastic sheets, each of which warps to an unacceptable degree when laminated to a core sheet during lamination by heat and pressure thereto comprising the steps of: (a) manufacturing a warped plastic envelope by: (a-1) providing a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (a-2) laminating a heat activatable plastic backing sheet to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet by the application of heat and pressure thereto, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said backing sheet and said core sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; (a-3) affixing a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling the subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being subsequently laminated to said core sheet by a user in the absence of said backing sheet; (b) making the warped plastic envelope fabricated in accordance with steps (a) available to a user; (c) thereafter inserting said indicia bearing insert sheet between said core sheet and said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet; and (d) laminating said core sheet and said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet together by the application of heat and pressure thereto, for producing a substantially flat final laminated product.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 23 wherein step (a-1) comprises laminating said backing sheet to the entire rear face of said core sheet.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 23 including the step of laminating carbonless pressure sensitive paper within said plastic envelope and impacting said carbonless pressure sensitive paper in a pattern to produce visible characters within said carbonless pressure sensitive paper.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 25 including laminating said carbonless pressure sensitive paper between said core sheet and said backing sheet.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 23 further including the step of imprinting fiducial markings upon said core sheet with ink which disappears upon the application of said heat to said core sheet.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 197 words
Method of manufacturing a warped plastic envelope for subsequent use by a user comprising the steps of: (a) providing a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (b) laminating a heat activatable plastic backing sheet to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet by the application of heat and pressure thereto, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said backing sheet and said core sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; and (c) affixing a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being subsequently laminated to said core sheet by a user in the absence of said backing sheet.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 197 words
Method of manufacturing a warped plastic envelope for subsequent use by a user comprising the steps of: (a) providing a core sheet having a front face and a rear face opposite said front face; (b) laminating a heat activatable plastic backing sheet to substantial rear face portions of said core sheet by the application of heat and pressure thereto, said plastic backing sheet having physical characteristics which produce substantial bowing of said backing sheet and said core sheet after lamination by heat and pressure of said backing sheet to said core sheet; and (c) affixing a heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet having an approximate size at least as great as a file folder when folded, to minor portions of the front face of said core sheet for enabling subsequent lamination by heat and pressure of an indicia bearing insert sheet between said heat activatable light transmissive plastic cover sheet and said core sheet, said light transmissive heat activatable plastic cover sheet having physical characteristics which would produce substantial bowing of said cover sheet and said core sheet after being subsequently laminated to said core sheet by a user in the absence of said backing sheet.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 28 wherein step (b) includes laminating said backing sheet to the entire rear surface portion of said core sheet.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 28 further including the step of imprinting fiducial markings upon said core sheet with ink which disappears upon the application of said heat to said core sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4386795A Cited
US4121961A Cited
US4121856A Cited
US4496961A Cited
US4892335A Cited
US4932681A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-26 1995-02-25 1995-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-26 1999-02-25 1999-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-26 2003-02-25 2003-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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