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US5041509A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Side chain copolymers exhibiting nonlinear optical response

Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Chemical Co
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Filing: 1990-02-07
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Granted: 1991-08-20
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Expires: 2010-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides novel side chain copolymers which exhibit nonlinear optical response, and which have utility as a transparent optical component in all-optical and electrooptical light switch and light modulator devices. An invention side chain copolymer is illustrated by the following structure: ##STR1##

Inventors

  • 👤 Cherylyn Lee
  • 👤 Diane Allen
  • 👤 Ronald N. DeMartino
  • 👤 Connie R. Walton
  • 👤 Brian B. Marr
  • 👤 Jane E. Edwardsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:25
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/35; G02F1/355; G02F1/361; G02F1/3615; G02F1/3617; C; C08; C08F; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/10; C08F220/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR14## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m are integers which total at least 10; n is an integer between about 1-20; and A is --CN, --NO , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR15## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR14## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m are integers which total at least 10; n is an integer between about 1-20; and A is --CN, --NO , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR15## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 1 which has a weight average molecular weight in the range between about 5000-200,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 1 which has a glass transition temperature in the range between about 40°-150° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR16## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m 1 are integers which total at least 10; and A is --CN, --NO 2 , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR17## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR16## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m 1 are integers which total at least 10; and A is --CN, --NO 2 , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR17## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 4 which has a weight average molecular weight in the range between about 5000-200,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 4 which has a glass transition temperature in the range between about 40°-150° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 86 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR18## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m 1 are integers which total at least 10; n is an integer between about 1-20; and A is --CN, --NO 2 , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR19## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 86 words
An isotropic acrylic copolymer which is characterized by recurring monomeric units corresponding to the formula: ##STR18## where R is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituent; R 1 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituent; m and m 1 are integers which total at least 10; n is an integer between about 1-20; and A is --CN, --NO 2 , --CH═C(CN) 2 , --C(CN)═C(CN) 2 , --SO 2 CF 3 , ##STR19## and X is --H, --CN, --NO 2 or --CF 3 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 7 which has a weight average molecular weight in the range between about 5000-200,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
An acrylic copolymer in accordance with claim 7 which has a glass transition temperature in the range between about 40°14 150° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4913844A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-19 1995-02-18 1995-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-19 1999-02-18 1999-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-19 2003-02-18 2003-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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