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US5040193A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Receiver and digital phase-locked loop for burst mode data recovery

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1989-07-28
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Granted: 1991-08-13
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Expires: 2009-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A digital data receiver and digital phase-locked loop for providing rapid acquistion and decoding of burst mode data signals, such as Manchester encoded data, without ambiguity. A 180° phase mis-lock detector and phase connector is provided to eliminate any phase-lock ambiguities that may occur. The mis-lock detector utilizes a Manchester data violation detector to determine if the correct phase of sample clock from the digital phase-locked loop is being used for decoding the Manchester data. The digital phase-locked loop utilizes a digital delay line with multiple taps, the appropriate tap, corresponding to a desired phase of a reference clock, is selected as the optimal sample clock. A phase detector determines the difference in phase, measured by the number of taps of the delay line, between the sampling clock phase and the incoming data transitions. The difference is accumulated in an integrator to select the optimal sampling clock phase tap. The phase correction of the sample clock results from switching to a tap on the delay line opposite to the tap being used as the sample clock. Typically, only three data transitions are needed for phase lock.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert H. Leonowich
  • 👤 Jeffrey L. Sonntag

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:23
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L7/00; H04L7/02; H04L7/033; H04L7/0337; H03; H03M; H03M5/00; H03M5/02; H03M5/04; H03M5/06; H03M5/12; H04L25/00; H04L25/38; H04L25/40; H04L25/49; H04L25/4904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
In a Manchester encoded data receiver, formed in an integrated circuit and having a clock recovery means for providing a clock signal used to synchronize the receiver to the incoming data or the preamble thereto, a Manchester code violation detector characterized by: a transition detector, having an output, for indicating a transition in the received Manchester encoded preamble; and, a flip-flop, having a clock input coupled to the output of the transition detector, a data input with the clock signal thereon, and an output, for sampling the clock signal in response to the transition detector; wherein the output of the flip-flop indicates if a Manchester code violation has occurred.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a Manchester encoded data receiver, formed in an integrated circuit and having a clock recovery means for providing a clock signal used to synchronize the receiver to the incoming data or the preamble thereto, a Manchester code violation detector characterized by: a transition detector, having an output, for indicating a transition in the received Manchester encoded preamble; and, a flip-flop, having a clock input coupled to the output of the transition detector, a data input with the clock signal thereon, and an output, for sampling the clock signal in response to the transition detector; wherein the output of the flip-flop indicates if a Manchester code violation has occurred.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The Manchester receiver as recited in claim 1, wherein the clocked flip-flop is a D-type flip-flop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The Manchester encoded data receiver as recited in claim 1, further characterized by a means for inverting the clock signal from the clock recovery means in response to the Manchester code violation detector.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of detecting a Manchester code violation in a Manchester data receiver, the receiver having a clock recovery means for providing a clock signal used to synchronize the receiver to incoming Manchester encoded data and the preamble thereto, characterized by the steps of: generating a first signal in response to a transition in the received preamble; applying the first signal to a clock input of a flip-flop, the flip-flop having an output; sampling the clock signal, coupled to a data input of the flip-flop, in response to the transition in the received preamble; wherein the output of the flip-flop indicates if a Manchester code violation has occurred.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of detecting a Manchester code violation in a Manchester data receiver, the receiver having a clock recovery means for providing a clock signal used to synchronize the receiver to incoming Manchester encoded data and the preamble thereto, characterized by the steps of: generating a first signal in response to a transition in the received preamble; applying the first signal to a clock input of a flip-flop, the flip-flop having an output; sampling the clock signal, coupled to a data input of the flip-flop, in response to the transition in the received preamble; wherein the output of the flip-flop indicates if a Manchester code violation has occurred.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as recited in claim 4, further characterized by: inverting the clock signal from the clock recovery means in response to the detection of a Manchester code violation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4292626A Cited
US4361895A Cited
US4606053A Cited
US4603322A Cited
US4562582A Cited
US4525848A Cited
US4567604A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-12 1995-02-11 1995-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-12 1999-02-11 1999-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-12 2003-02-11 2003-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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