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US5033271A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Refrigerant recovery and purification system

Assignee: SPX Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1990-09-04
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Granted: 1991-07-23
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Expires: 2010-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A refrigerant recovery system which includes a compressor having an input coupled through an evaporator and through a solenoid valve to the refrigeration system from which refrigerant is to be withdrawn, and an output coupled through a condenser to a refrigerant storage container. The evaporator and condenser are contained within a closed cylindrical canister for heat exchange and oil separation, the canister having an oil drain valve in the bottom. The refrigerant storage container is carried by a scale having a limit switch coupled to control electronics to prevent or terminate further refrigerant recovery when the container is full. The entire system, including the control electronics, is mounted on a two-wheel hand truck to facilitate transport to a job site such as a building air conditioning or heat pump system. Apparatus for purifying recovered refrigerant includes a replaceable core filter/dryer, and a liquid pump for circulating refrigerant from the liquid port of the storage container through the core and then to the container vapor port. A differential pressure gauge is connected across the filter/dryer to indicate need for core replacement. A moisture indicator displays water concentration in the refrigerant. The purification apparatus may be either separate from or combined with the recovery system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth W. Manz
  • 👤 Roger D. Shirley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:59
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25B; F25B45/00; F25B2345/00; F25B2345/005; F25B2345/0052; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00; Y02B30/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
Apparatus for purification of refrigerant within a storage container having separate liquid and vapor ports, said apparatus comprising filter/dryer means for removing water from refrigerant passing therethrough, a liquid refrigerant pump, means for removably connecting said filter/dryer means and said pump to said ports to circulate liquid refrigerant in a closed path from said liquid port through said filter/dryer means and said pump to said vapor port, means for indicating water concentration in refrigerant in said path, and means coupled to said filter/dryer means for indicating operative condition of said filter/dryer means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
Apparatus for purification of refrigerant within a storage container having separate liquid and vapor ports, said apparatus comprising filter/dryer means for removing water from refrigerant passing therethrough, a liquid refrigerant pump, means for removably connecting said filter/dryer means and said pump to said ports to circulate liquid refrigerant in a closed path from said liquid port through said filter/dryer means and said pump to said vapor port, means for indicating water concentration in refrigerant in said path, and means coupled to said filter/dryer means for indicating operative condition of said filter/dryer means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system set forth in claim 1 wherein said condition-indicating means comprises differential pressure means connected across said filter/dryer means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The system set forth in claim 4 wherein said apparatus is mounted on an L-shaped stand having a base and a back, said back including handle means at an upper edge thereof for manually transporting said apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
Apparatus for purification of refrigerant within a storage container having separate liquid and vapor ports, said apparatus comprising filter/dryer means for removing water from refrigerant passing therethrough, a liquid refrigerant pump, means for removably connecting said filter/dryer means and said pump to said ports to circulate liquid refrigerant in a closed path from said liquid port through said filter/dryer means and said pump to said vapor port, and means in said path for indicating operative condition of said filter/dryer means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
Apparatus for purification of refrigerant within a storage container having separate liquid and vapor ports, said apparatus comprising filter/dryer means for removing water from refrigerant passing therethrough, a liquid refrigerant pump, means for removably connecting said filter/dryer means and said pump to said ports to circulate liquid refrigerant in a closed path from said liquid port through said filter/dryer means and said pump to said vapor port, and means in said path for indicating operative condition of said filter/dryer means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system set forth in claim 30 wherein said condition-indicating means comprises means for indicating water concentration in refrigerant in said path.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2341430A Cited
US2506806A Cited
US2600435A Cited
US3145544A Cited
US4465593A Cited
US4967570A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-22 1995-01-21 1995-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-22 1999-01-21 1999-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-22 2003-01-21 2003-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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