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US5032875A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat extraction transport roll with annulus

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1986-12-19
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Granted: 1991-07-16
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Expires: 2006-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A thermally conductive hollow cylinder is used in a copier as a heat dissipating sheet transport device in conjunction with an insulating and reflective baffle. The cylinder is located downstream of the fuser to dissipate heat placed on sheets by the fuser. Air is drawn through holes in the sheet contacting surface of the cylinder by a blower which vents heated air to the outside of the copier. A member can be placed inside the cylinder in order to create an annulus and thereby enable high velocities to be obtained near the outer wall of the cylinder without increasing the overall flow requirement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur M. Gooray
  • 👤 Robert P. Siegel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:24
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
In an apparatus for processing a sheet bearing a developed image, said apparatus having a fusing station for receiving the sheet being transported from an upstream location and rendering said developed image permanently affixed to the sheet by application of heat and pressure, the improvement for dissipating heat placed in the sheet by said fuser, characterized by: thermally conductive transport means positioned downstream of said fuser and adapted to move the sheet away from said fuser for further processing while simultaneously causing heat within the sheet to dissipate, and where said transport means is a hollow cylinder with a plurality of holes extending through its outer and inner surfaces and includes a section of material inserted in the interior of said hollow cylinder to reduce the cross-section of said hollow cylinder and thereby create high velocities near said outer surface in order to increase heat transfer from the sheet; and insulative and reflective baffle means positioned adjacent to and adapted to work in conjunction with said transport means in dissipating heat from the sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
In an apparatus for processing a sheet bearing a developed image, said apparatus having a fusing station for receiving the sheet being transported from an upstream location and rendering said developed image permanently affixed to the sheet by application of heat and pressure, the improvement for dissipating heat placed in the sheet by said fuser, characterized by: thermally conductive transport means positioned downstream of said fuser and adapted to move the sheet away from said fuser for further processing while simultaneously causing heat within the sheet to dissipate, and where said transport means is a hollow cylinder with a plurality of holes extending through its outer and inner surfaces and includes a section of material inserted in the interior of said hollow cylinder to reduce the cross-section of said hollow cylinder and thereby create high velocities near said outer surface in order to increase heat transfer from the sheet; and insulative and reflective baffle means positioned adjacent to and adapted to work in conjunction with said transport means in dissipating heat from the sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, including vacuum means adapted to communicate with the interior of said hollow cylinder and establish a partial vacuum therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said outer surface of said hollow cylinder is roughened in order to aid in propagating a low pressure field at said outer surface of said hollow cylinder which is used to tack the sheet to said outer surface and thereby aid in effective transport of the sheet, and aids in obtaining a uniform pressure gradient under the sheet, which in turn aids in establishing moisture equilibration in the sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said baffle has a concave portion that is spaced from and compliments said outer surface of said hollow cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for transporting and cooling a heated copy sheet as it is moved along a path which extends from a fuser, said apparatus comprising: thermally conductive transport means adapted to move the copy sheet from the fuser for further processing while causing heat within the copy sheet to dissipate, said transport means comprising a hollow cylinder having holes in the surface thereof for the passage of air drawn therethrough by said vacuum means; insulative and reflective baffle means adapted to work in conjunction with said hollow cylinder in dissipating heat from the copy sheet; annulus means positioned inside said hollow cylinder and adapted such that increased axial air velocities are created near the outside surface of said hollow cylinder for high convection heat transfer from the copy sheet; and vacuum means adapted to attach the copy sheet to said transport means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for transporting and cooling a heated copy sheet as it is moved along a path which extends from a fuser, said apparatus comprising: thermally conductive transport means adapted to move the copy sheet from the fuser for further processing while causing heat within the copy sheet to dissipate, said transport means comprising a hollow cylinder having holes in the surface thereof for the passage of air drawn therethrough by said vacuum means; insulative and reflective baffle means adapted to work in conjunction with said hollow cylinder in dissipating heat from the copy sheet; annulus means positioned inside said hollow cylinder and adapted such that increased axial air velocities are created near the outside surface of said hollow cylinder for high convection heat transfer from the copy sheet; and vacuum means adapted to attach the copy sheet to said transport means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said hollow cylinder has a high frictional surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said high frictional outer surface of said hollow cylinder includes a plurality of fins.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 193 words
In an apparatus for processing a sheet bearing a developed image, said apparatus having a fusing station for receiving the sheet and rendering said developed image permanently affixed to the sheet by application of heat and pressure, the improvement for dissipating heat placed in the sheet by said fuser, characterized by: thermally conductive transport means configured as a hollow cylinder and adapted to transport the sheet from said fuser for further processing while causing heat within the sheet to dissipate, and including means positioned inside said hollow cylinder adapted to enhance internal flow of air within said hollow cylinder caused by vacuum means, said vacuum means being adapted to draw air through said hollow cylinder and thereby tack a sheet to the external surface of said hollow cylinder; insulative and reflective baffle means positioned adjacent to and adapted to work in conjunction with said transport means in dissipating heat from the sheet; convective means for removing moisture dispelled from the sheet by the fusing station; and a roughened external surface on said thermally conductive transport means to enhance both sheet transport and heat transfer from the sheet to said thermally conductive transport means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 193 words
In an apparatus for processing a sheet bearing a developed image, said apparatus having a fusing station for receiving the sheet and rendering said developed image permanently affixed to the sheet by application of heat and pressure, the improvement for dissipating heat placed in the sheet by said fuser, characterized by: thermally conductive transport means configured as a hollow cylinder and adapted to transport the sheet from said fuser for further processing while causing heat within the sheet to dissipate, and including means positioned inside said hollow cylinder adapted to enhance internal flow of air within said hollow cylinder caused by vacuum means, said vacuum means being adapted to draw air through said hollow cylinder and thereby tack a sheet to the external surface of said hollow cylinder; insulative and reflective baffle means positioned adjacent to and adapted to work in conjunction with said transport means in dissipating heat from the sheet; convective means for removing moisture dispelled from the sheet by the fusing station; and a roughened external surface on said thermally conductive transport means to enhance both sheet transport and heat transfer from the sheet to said thermally conductive transport means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said section of material creates an annulus within said hollow cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3827855A Cited
US4252307A Cited
US4191465A Cited
US4618240A Cited
JPS59171977A Cited
JPS60104978A Cited
US4545671A Cited
US4625430A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-15 1995-01-14 1995-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-15 1999-01-14 1999-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-15 2003-01-14 2003-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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