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US5031172A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unit and disc having a relatively rough surface and method of producing

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1988-12-28
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Granted: 1991-07-09
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Expires: 2008-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract An optical recording disc comprising a resin layer of resin material formed on a relatively rough surface of each transparent disc substrates, the resin material having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of the transparent disc substrate, and a recording layer formed on each of said resin layers. Accordingly, the optical recording disc enables a decrease in production costs and to write and read an information signal into and from the recording layer at an improved signal to noise ratio as compared to a conventional optical recording disc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jun-Ichi Umeda
  • 👤 Kazuo Shigematsu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:51
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/26; G11B7/241; G11B7/252; G11B7/257; G11B7/2572; G11B7/2575; G11B7/242; G11B7/243; G11B2007/24302; G11B2007/24306; G11B7/253; G11B7/2531

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An optical recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a not polished glass plate having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side being provided with a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, the surface of said second side being formed of a silane processed layer of silane processing, said silane processed layer being covered with said resin layer; and said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
An optical recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a not polished glass plate having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side being provided with a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, the surface of said second side being formed of a silane processed layer of silane processing, said silane processed layer being covered with said resin layer; and said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The disc unit according to claim 1, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 172 words
An optical recording disc, said disc comprising; a first optical recording disc unit; a second optical recording disc unit; a cylindrical inner spacer; and a cylindrical outer spacer, each recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a not polished glass plate having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; said second side being provided with a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, the surface of said second side being formed of a silane processed layer by silane processing, said silane processed layer being covered with said resin layer; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 172 words
An optical recording disc, said disc comprising; a first optical recording disc unit; a second optical recording disc unit; a cylindrical inner spacer; and a cylindrical outer spacer, each recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a not polished glass plate having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; said second side being provided with a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, the surface of said second side being formed of a silane processed layer by silane processing, said silane processed layer being covered with said resin layer; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The disc according to claim 3, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 163 words
An optical recording disc comprising: at least one transparent disc substrate having its one surface made relatively smooth surface and at least a part of its opposite surface made a relatively rough surface; a resin layer of resin material formed on the relatively rough surface of said transparent disc substrate, the resin material having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate, said resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern and a recording layer formed on said resin layer, characterized in that said relatively smooth surface of said disc substrate having a maximum peak height of roughness less than 0.02 microns and directed to a side to which recording and reproducing light is radiated and said relatively rough surface having projections of the height of which is in the range of greater than 0.022 microns and less than 0.1 microns, said relatively rough surface being directed to said resin layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 163 words
An optical recording disc comprising: at least one transparent disc substrate having its one surface made relatively smooth surface and at least a part of its opposite surface made a relatively rough surface; a resin layer of resin material formed on the relatively rough surface of said transparent disc substrate, the resin material having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate, said resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern and a recording layer formed on said resin layer, characterized in that said relatively smooth surface of said disc substrate having a maximum peak height of roughness less than 0.02 microns and directed to a side to which recording and reproducing light is radiated and said relatively rough surface having projections of the height of which is in the range of greater than 0.022 microns and less than 0.1 microns, said relatively rough surface being directed to said resin layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The optical disc as defined in claim 5, wherein said resin layer is light hardening resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 189 words
An optical recording disc comprising: a pair of transparent disc substrates each having a relatively smooth surface and a relatively rough surface, said pair of transparent disc substrates being bonded together so that the relatively rough surface of each of said transparent disc substrates face each other; a resin layer of resin material formed on the relatively rough surface of each of said transparent disc substrates, the resin material having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate; each said resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern and a recording layer formed on each of said resin layer; each of said recording layers facing each other, characterized in that said relatively smooth surface of said disc substrate having a maximum peak height of roughness less than 0.02 microns and directed to a side to which recording and reproducing light is radiated and said relatively rough surface having projections, the height of which is in the range of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns, and relatively rough surface being directed to said resin layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 189 words
An optical recording disc comprising: a pair of transparent disc substrates each having a relatively smooth surface and a relatively rough surface, said pair of transparent disc substrates being bonded together so that the relatively rough surface of each of said transparent disc substrates face each other; a resin layer of resin material formed on the relatively rough surface of each of said transparent disc substrates, the resin material having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate; each said resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern and a recording layer formed on each of said resin layer; each of said recording layers facing each other, characterized in that said relatively smooth surface of said disc substrate having a maximum peak height of roughness less than 0.02 microns and directed to a side to which recording and reproducing light is radiated and said relatively rough surface having projections, the height of which is in the range of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns, and relatively rough surface being directed to said resin layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 138 words
An optical recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a plastic resin having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side of the disc substrate being provided with a layer formed of a resin layer, having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, said resin layer made of resin from the same resin as said disc substrate; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 138 words
An optical recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a plastic resin having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side of the disc substrate being provided with a layer formed of a resin layer, having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, said resin layer made of resin from the same resin as said disc substrate; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The disc unit according to claim 8, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 165 words
An optical recording disc, said disc comprising: first optical recording disc unit; a second optical recording disc unit; a cylindrical inner spacer; and a cylindrical outer spacer, each recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a plastic resin having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side of the disc substrate being provided with a layer formed of a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, said resin layer made of resin from the same resin as said disc substrate; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 165 words
An optical recording disc, said disc comprising: first optical recording disc unit; a second optical recording disc unit; a cylindrical inner spacer; and a cylindrical outer spacer, each recording disc unit comprising: a transparent disc substrate made of a plastic resin having a first side and a second side, said first side having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 micron and less than 0.1 microns; said second side of the disc substrate being provided with a layer formed of a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern, and a recording layer being formed on said resin layer, said resin layer made of resin from the same resin as said disc substrate; said resin layer having approximately the same refractive index of light as the refractive index of said transparent disc substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The disc according to claim 10, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 144 words
A method of producing an optical recording disc comprising the steps of: forming a not polished glass plate into a transparent disc substrate, distinguishing a first side of the disc substrate having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; performing a silane process on the second side to form a silane processed film, forming a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern on said second side of the disc substrate on which the silane processed film is already formed for holding preformatted pits producing the information signal pattern, forming a recording layer on said information signal pattern and tracking signal pattern of the resin layer.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 144 words
A method of producing an optical recording disc comprising the steps of: forming a not polished glass plate into a transparent disc substrate, distinguishing a first side of the disc substrate having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less than 0.02 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; performing a silane process on the second side to form a silane processed film, forming a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern on said second side of the disc substrate on which the silane processed film is already formed for holding preformatted pits producing the information signal pattern, forming a recording layer on said information signal pattern and tracking signal pattern of the resin layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein said optical disc substrate is made by the Colburn method.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein said optical disc substrate is made by a floating method.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein said information signal pattern is provided by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein said first resin layer is light hardening resin.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method of producing an optical disc comprising steps of: preparing a pair of the optical discs of claim 12, opposing the respective recording layers, bonding an outer spacer and an inner spacer on the rough sides of the recording sides of the optical disc substrates.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 17 wherein said first optical disc substrate is formed by the Colburn method.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 17, wherein said first optical disc substrate is formed by the floating method.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 17, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 118 words
A method of producing an optical recording disc comprising the steps of: forming a resin plate into a transparent disc substrate, distinguishing a first side of the disc substrate having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less and 0.2 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; forming a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern on said second side of the disc substrate for holding preformatted pits producing the information signal pattern, forming a recording layer on the information signal and tracking signal patterns of the resin layer.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 118 words
A method of producing an optical recording disc comprising the steps of: forming a resin plate into a transparent disc substrate, distinguishing a first side of the disc substrate having a relatively smooth surface with a maximum peak height of roughness of less and 0.2 microns, said second side having a relatively rough surface with projections in the range of height of greater than 0.02 microns and less than 0.1 microns; forming a resin layer having an information signal pattern and a tracking signal pattern on said second side of the disc substrate for holding preformatted pits producing the information signal pattern, forming a recording layer on the information signal and tracking signal patterns of the resin layer.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method of producing an optical disc comprising steps of: preparing a pair of the optical discs of claim 21, opposing the respective recording layers, bonding an outer spacer and an inner spacer on the rough sides of the recording sides of the optical disc substrates.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein said first optical disc substrate is formed by the Colburn method.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein said first optical disc substrate is formed by the floating method.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 21, wherein said information signal pattern is produced by preformatted pits and the tracking signal pattern is provided by a guiding groove.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 21, wherein said resin layer is light hardening resin.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-08 1995-01-07 1995-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-08 1999-01-07 1999-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-08 2003-01-07 2003-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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