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US5029293A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for locating an individual fallen into the sea

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-01-30
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Granted: 1991-07-02
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Expires: 2010-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract A safety device for locating an individual fallen into the sea includes a visual indicator in the form of a dye and an intermittently operated lamp (3), and a radio transmitter (9) for transmitting a radio signal. The dye is contained in a vessel (4) having a trap door and control circuits (12) are provided having a power source (5) and automatically operated by a water sensitive microswitch (10) to open the trap door of the dye vessel (9), energize the intermittent lamp (3) and energize the radio transmitter (9), all of the components being integral with a helmet (1) worn by the individual. A radio receiver may also be provided on a boat for receiving signals transmitted from the radio device and guiding the boat to the radio device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pierre Fontanille

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:00
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/02; G08B21/08; G08B21/088; A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/0406; A42B3/0433; A42B3/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
Safety signalling device for locating an individual fallen into the sea, comprising: visual means comprising an intermittently operated lamp means and a liquid dye means contained in a vessel; radio means for transmitting a radio signal; power and control circuits for operating said visual means and radio means; and a helmet to be worn by said individual, said visual and radio means and said power and control circuits being integral with said helmet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
Safety signalling device for locating an individual fallen into the sea, comprising: visual means comprising an intermittently operated lamp means and a liquid dye means contained in a vessel; radio means for transmitting a radio signal; power and control circuits for operating said visual means and radio means; and a helmet to be worn by said individual, said visual and radio means and said power and control circuits being integral with said helmet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
Device as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising: a boat from which said individual has fallen; a radio receiving means located in the boat for receiving signals from said radio means for driving the boat by motor, rudder and sail unfurling functions to said radio means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
Device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said power and control circuits are located in a removable casing at the front of said helmet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Device, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: said power circuits are of the rechargeable battery type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
Device, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said control circuits further comprise water-sensitive micro-contact means for automatically actuating said control circuits when contacted by water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Device, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: said control circuits include manually operated switch means in parallel with said micro-contact means for selectively by-passing said micro-contact upon failure thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device, as claimed in claim 6, wherein: said control circuits include switch means for selectively individually preventing operation of said visual means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
Device, as claimed in claim 7, wherein said visual means comprises: intermittently operated flash lamp means located at the top of the helmet; a transparent cap closing said housing; said dye means being a coloring and fluorescent product highly visible and dissuading to aquatic creatures; and a trap-door on said vessel operated by said control circuits to open for allowing said dye to enter and color ambient water to provide a signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
Device, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: said control circuits further comprise water-sensitive micro-contact means for automatically actuating said control circuits when contacted by water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
Device, as claimed in claim 9, wherein: said control circuits include manually operated switch means in parallel with said micro-contact means for selectively by-passing said micro-contact upon failure thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: said control circuits include switch means for selectively individually preventing operation of said visual means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 72 words
Device, as claimed in claim 3, wherein said visual means comprises: intermittently operated flash lamp means located at the top of the helmet; a transparent cap closing said housing; said dye means being a coloring and fluorescent product highly visible and dissuading to aquatic creatures; and a trap-door on said vessel operated by said control circuits to open for allowing said dye to enter and color ambient water to provide a signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
Device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said power and control circuits are located at the inner top of said helmet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
Device, as claimed in claim 13, wherein: said power circuits are of the rechargeable battery type.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
Device, as claimed in claim 13, wherein: said control circuits further comprise water-sensitive micro-contact means for automatically actuating said control circuits when contacted by water.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
Device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said power circuits are of the rechargeable battery type.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
Device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said control circuits further comprise water-sensitive micro-contact means for automatically actuating said control circuits when contacted by water.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
Device, as claimed in claim 17, wherein: said control circuits include manually operated switch means in parallel with said micro-contact means for selectively by-passing said micro-contact means upon failure thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said control circuits include switch means for selectively individually preventing operation of said visual means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 75 words
Device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said visual means comprises: intermittently operated flash lamp means located in a housing at the top of the helmet; a transparent cap closing said housing; said dye means being a coloring and fluorescent product highly visible and dissuading to aquatic creatures; and a trap-door on said vessel operated by said control circuits to open for allowing said dye to enter and color ambient water to provide a signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2418392A Cited
US3122736A Cited
US3106184A Cited
US3621501A Cited
US4527504A Cited
US4464129A Cited
US4714914A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-01 1994-12-31 1995-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-01 1998-12-31 1999-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-01 2002-12-31 2003-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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