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US5029057A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Clipped together lamp base

Assignee: Osram Sylvania Inc
•
Filing: 1989-11-20
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Granted: 1991-07-02
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Expires: 2009-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A lamp base having a clipped together support structure is disclosed. Assembly and orientation of lamps is facilitated by a bulb that first clip couples to a bulb and the bulb holder is in turn clip coupled to a lamp base. Electrical connection is made through a duct traversing the bulb holder. By further enabling the bulb holder to lamp base coupling to be rotatable, the lamp pieces may be assembled in secure relation to each other in one operation, and quickly oriented in a second operation. An appropriate bond may be subsequently applied between the bulb holder and the lamp base to permanently fix the two pieces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel D. Devir
  • 👤 James P. Szep

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:29
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/194; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/918

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
An electric lamp comprising: a) a bulb having an envelope with a sealed end and electric leads emerging from the end portion, b) a bulb holder having a first coupling end to couple with and hold the bulb along the sealed end, an internal passage to duct the lamp leads from the bulb through the bulb holder, a body supporting the first coupling end, and a second coupling end supporting the body wherein the second coupling end includes a slightly compressible first mating surface, and c) a lamp base having a base coupling end to make a clipped coupling with the second coupling end to hold the bulb holder, the lamp base including a corresponding second mating surface with complementary portions of nearly equivalent dimension of the first mating surface to allow a compression snap fit mating between the second coupling end and the lamp base thereby setting the relative axial positions of the bulb holder and lamp base while remaining rotationally adjustable, the lamp base having lead contacts to electrically connect the electric leads, an insulating base to contain the lead contacts and duct the lead contacts to a lead connection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
An electric lamp comprising: a) a bulb having an envelope with a sealed end and electric leads emerging from the end portion, b) a bulb holder having a first coupling end to couple with and hold the bulb along the sealed end, an internal passage to duct the lamp leads from the bulb through the bulb holder, a body supporting the first coupling end, and a second coupling end supporting the body wherein the second coupling end includes a slightly compressible first mating surface, and c) a lamp base having a base coupling end to make a clipped coupling with the second coupling end to hold the bulb holder, the lamp base including a corresponding second mating surface with complementary portions of nearly equivalent dimension of the first mating surface to allow a compression snap fit mating between the second coupling end and the lamp base thereby setting the relative axial positions of the bulb holder and lamp base while remaining rotationally adjustable, the lamp base having lead contacts to electrically connect the electric leads, an insulating base to contain the lead contacts and duct the lead contacts to a lead connection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The lamp in claim 1, wherein the base further includes mechanical coupling portions formed on the exterior surface to couple the base in a lamp fixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus in claim 1, wherein the sealed end includes surface features, and the bulb holder includes at least two internal wall portions defining a cavity to receive the sealed end and including corresponding surface features to couple with, and hold the bulb along the sealed end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The lamp in claim 1, wherein the second coupling end includes a mating face including a portion defining a surface of rotation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lamp in claim 4, wherein the defined surface of rotation is an internal facing surface of rotation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The lamp in claim 4, wherein the defined surface of rotation is an external facing surface of rotation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The lamp in claim 1, wherein the lamp base coupling includes a series of flexible teeth.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The lamp in claim 7, wherein the series of flexible teeth are arranged in a circle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The lamp in claim 7, wherein at least some of the teeth include a portion of a surface of rotation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The lamp in claim 9, wherein the portion of a surface of rotation faces the exterior, to mate with an interior facing surface of rotation formed on the second coupling end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The lamp in claim 9, wherein the portion of a surface of rotation faces the interior, to mate with an exterior facing surface of rotation formed on the second coupling end.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
The lamp in claim 1, wherein the coupling between the second coupling end, and the lamp base comprises a circular rib on one side fitted into a corresponding circular groove allowing the rib to be fitted into the groove for a tight rotational coupling.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4473770A Cited
US4547838A Cited
US4573754A Cited
US4647132A Cited
US4687965A Cited
US4631651A Cited
US4789920A Cited
US4822302A Cited
US4879491A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-01 1994-12-31 1995-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-01 1998-12-31 1999-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-01 2002-12-31 2003-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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