US5025537A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for making preshrunk size-free denim
Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1990-05-24
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Granted: 1991-06-25
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Expires: 2010-05-24
Abstract
Abstract Denim fabric having warp yarns containing cotton and high shrinkage synthetic staple fiber is desized, preshrunk and compressively shrunk.
Inventors
- 👤 James R. Green
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 04:31
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06B; D06B15/00; D06C; D06C21/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3976; Y10T442/3992
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A method for preparing denim fabric suitable for production of garments having the uniform appearance of new garments and the soft feel of worn garments, comprising a) constructing a greige denim twill fabric with the warp yarn consisting essentially of from 20 to 90% cotton, from 10 to 80% of highly shrinkable synthetic staple fiber and optionally up to 70% of other staple fiber having low shrinkage and fill yarn consisting essentially of 20 to 100% cotton and from 0 to 80% of synthetic staple fiber, said warp and fill yarn having been sized, b) wetting the fabric with a warm aqueous solution of an enzyme to assist in size digestion, c) imparting a warp shrinkage of less than 12% by 1. maintaining the wet fabric, open width, in a relaxed condition at a temperature of from 50° C. to 100° C. for at least 0.5 minute, 2. rinsing the fabric in water to remove size, and 3. drying the fabric, open width, at sufficient tension to remove creases, and d) compressively shrinking the fabric up to 12% in the warp direction.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
182 words
A method for preparing denim fabric suitable for production of garments having the uniform appearance of new garments and the soft feel of worn garments, comprising a) constructing a greige denim twill fabric with the warp yarn consisting essentially of from 20 to 90% cotton, from 10 to 80% of highly shrinkable synthetic staple fiber and optionally up to 70% of other staple fiber having low shrinkage and fill yarn consisting essentially of 20 to 100% cotton and from 0 to 80% of synthetic staple fiber, said warp and fill yarn having been sized, b) wetting the fabric with a warm aqueous solution of an enzyme to assist in size digestion, c) imparting a warp shrinkage of less than 12% by 1. maintaining the wet fabric, open width, in a relaxed condition at a temperature of from 50° C. to 100° C. for at least 0.5 minute, 2. rinsing the fabric in water to remove size, and 3. drying the fabric, open width, at sufficient tension to remove creases, and d) compressively shrinking the fabric up to 12% in the warp direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the greige denim twill fabric is singled to remove fuzz.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the highly shrinkable synthetic staple fiber of the warp yarn is 6,6 nylon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the warp yarns contain 20 to 90% cotton, 10 to 80% of highly shrinkable 6,6 nylon staple fiber and up to 70% of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) staple fiber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the fill yarn is cotton.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-06-24 | 1994-12-24 | 1995-06-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-06-24 | 1998-12-24 | 1999-06-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-12-24 | 2003-06-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |