Patent US5023639A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5023639A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Slave electronic flash unit for a camera
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1990-02-09
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Granted: 1991-06-11
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Expires: 2010-02-09
Abstract
Abstract A slave electronic flash unit is removably mounted on a camera having a built-in electronic flash device and generates an auxiliary flash when a part of the flash generated by the built-in electronic flash device is directly detected by a photosensor. A slave electronic flash unit used in combination with a camera of a variable focal length can be flashed only when the camera is set to a telephotography mode in which an exposure is made that would otherwise be under-exposed.
Inventors
- 👤 Seimei Ushiro
- 👤 Hiroshi Ohmura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 08:20
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0503; G03B2215/0507; G03B2215/051; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/0517; G03B2215/0525; G03B2215/0528; G03B2215/0553; G03B2215/0557
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means and having a hole through a bottom surface thereof; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device through said hole; and means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
107 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means and having a hole through a bottom surface thereof; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device through said hole; and means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising shade means for preventing light from an object illuminated by said flash emission means from falling on said photosensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein said shade means is a skirt portion projecting downward along an outer periphery of a bottom surface of said housing, said skirt portion being adapted to fit to upper end portions of a front surface and a side surface and a rear surface of a said camera.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 1, which has first and second mounting members engageable with engaging portions formed at at least two spaced locations on an outer surface of a said camera and adapted to secure said housing to said camera.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
99 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first mounting member is a hook to be engaged with a side surface of an eyepiece of a said camera and said second mounting member is formed in a generally L-shape and includes a first arm portion adapted to abut against a side surface of a said camera, a second arm portion adapted to abut against a bottom surface of a said camera, and a claw disposed on a tip of said second arm portion and adapted to engage with a bottom surface of a said camera.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 5, wherein said second mounting member is mounted on said housing by a hinge so that said second mounting member can be collapsed when said unit is stored.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
118 words
A combination of a camera having a built-in electronic flash device for generating a flash and a taking lens of variable focal length, means to advance said taking lens to a telephotography position and to retract said lens to a wide angle photography position, and a slave electronic flash unit mounted on said camera and adapted to generate an auxiliary flash; light path formation means for directly introducing light from said built-in electronic flash device into said slave electronic flash unit only when said taking lens is advanced to said telephotography position; a photosensor for generating a detecting signal when it detects said light; and means responsive to said detecting signal to flash said slave electronic flash unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
118 words
A combination of a camera having a built-in electronic flash device for generating a flash and a taking lens of variable focal length, means to advance said taking lens to a telephotography position and to retract said lens to a wide angle photography position, and a slave electronic flash unit mounted on said camera and adapted to generate an auxiliary flash; light path formation means for directly introducing light from said built-in electronic flash device into said slave electronic flash unit only when said taking lens is advanced to said telephotography position; a photosensor for generating a detecting signal when it detects said light; and means responsive to said detecting signal to flash said slave electronic flash unit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
81 words
The combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein said light path formation means comprises: first and second openings formed in said built-in electronic flash device and said slave electronic flash unit respectively, said first and second openings registering with each other when said slave electronic flash unit is mounted on said camera; and means permitting said light from said built-in electronic flash device to be projected through said registering openings only when said taking lens is advanced to said telephotography mode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
74 words
The combination as claimed in claim 8, wherein said built-in electronic flash device has a flash lamp for generating said flash, a diffusion plate for diffusing said flash, and means for changing the distance between said diffusion plate and said flash lamp upon movement of said taking lens between said positions, said first opening being located between said flash lamp and said diffusion plate when said taking lens is advanced to said telephotography position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The combination as claimed in claim 9, wherein said distance changing means moves said flash lamp.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The combination as claimed in claim 9, wherein said taking lens is a zoom lens.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
112 words
The combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein said built-in electronic flash device is within said camera when said taking lens is in said wide angle photography position and in a popped-up position when said taking lens is in said telephotography position, said light path formation means comprising a first hole formed in a rear surface of said built-in electronic flash device and adapted to emit light, and a second opening formed in a front surface of said slave electronic flash unit that registers with said first hole in said popped-up position of said built-in electronic flash device so that said light from said built-in electronic flash directly falls on said photosensor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
85 words
A combination of a camera having a built-in electronic flash device for generating a flash and a taking lens of variable focal length, means to advance said taking lens to a telephotography position and to retract said lens to a wide angle photography position, a slave electronic flash unit mounted on said camera and adapted to generate an auxiliary flash, and means for flashing said electronic flash unit simultaneously with said built-in electronic flash device only when said taking lens is in said telephotography position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
85 words
A combination of a camera having a built-in electronic flash device for generating a flash and a taking lens of variable focal length, means to advance said taking lens to a telephotography position and to retract said lens to a wide angle photography position, a slave electronic flash unit mounted on said camera and adapted to generate an auxiliary flash, and means for flashing said electronic flash unit simultaneously with said built-in electronic flash device only when said taking lens is in said telephotography position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
160 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device; means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated; and shade means for preventing light from an object illuminated by said flash emission means from falling on said photosensor, said shade means comprising a skirt portion projecting downward along an outer periphery of a bottom surface of said housing, said skirt portion being adapted to fit to upper end portions of a front surface and a side surface and a rear surface of said camera.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
160 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device; means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated; and shade means for preventing light from an object illuminated by said flash emission means from falling on said photosensor, said shade means comprising a skirt portion projecting downward along an outer periphery of a bottom surface of said housing, said skirt portion being adapted to fit to upper end portions of a front surface and a side surface and a rear surface of said camera.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
214 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device; means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated; and first and second mounting members engageable with engaging portions formed at at least two spaced locations on an outer surface of a said camera and adapted to secure said housing to a said camera, said first mounting member comprising a hook to be engaged with a side surface of an eyepiece of a said camera and said second mounting member being generally L-shaped and including a first arm portion adapted to abut against a side surface of a said camera, a second arm portion adapted to abut against a bottom surface of a said camera, and a claw disposed on a tip of said second arm portion and adapted to engage with a bottom surface of a said camera.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
214 words
For use with a camera provided with an electronic flash device built therein, a slave electronic flash unit adapted to be mounted on a said camera and having a flash emission window for permitting a flash to be transmitted therethrough, said slave unit comprising: flash emission means for emitting an auxiliary flash; a housing containing therein said flash emission means; a photosensor adapted to output a detecting signal when said sensor directly detects a flash from said built-in electronic flash device; means for flashing said flash emission means when said detecting signal is generated; and first and second mounting members engageable with engaging portions formed at at least two spaced locations on an outer surface of a said camera and adapted to secure said housing to a said camera, said first mounting member comprising a hook to be engaged with a side surface of an eyepiece of a said camera and said second mounting member being generally L-shaped and including a first arm portion adapted to abut against a side surface of a said camera, a second arm portion adapted to abut against a bottom surface of a said camera, and a claw disposed on a tip of said second arm portion and adapted to engage with a bottom surface of a said camera.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
37 words
A slave electronic flash unit as claimed in claim 15, wherein said second mounting member is mounted on said housing by a hinge so that said second mounting member can be collapsed when said unit is stored.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4354141A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-06-10 | 1994-12-10 | 1995-06-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-06-10 | 1998-12-10 | 1999-06-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-06-10 | 2002-12-10 | 2003-06-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |