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US5019604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective gel composition

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-04-26
•
Granted: 1991-05-28
•
Expires: 2009-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A protective gel composition is disclosed for coating skin surfaces, particularly the hands of the surgical attendants prior to covering the hands with standard surgical gloves. In one example, the composition comprises controlled proportions in mixture by weight of lanolin, a liquid silicone, polypropylene glycol mono-oleate, polytetrafluoroethylene powder in microspherical form and zinc oxide powder. Anti-microbial and anti-viral agents may be further added to fortify the coating of the composition, with a preferred such agent being nonoxynol-9. The sterilized composition is applied to the hands after scrubbing and just prior to insertion into the gloves. The coating is water-repellent to prevent skin contact with body fluids, such as blood and blood products, that may penetrate the gloves and otherwise expose the skin to harmful microbial and viral infections. When the gloves are removed following the surgical procedure, the coating is easily removed with an alcohol and liquid detergent wash.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald M. Lemole

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:19
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/042; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/27; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/39; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/8123; A61K8/84; A61K8/89; A61K8/891; A61Q; A61Q17/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
A sterilizable water-insoluble gel useful as a protective coating for skin and mucosa, comprising: about 50-90% by weight of lanolin as a water-insoluble base; an amount of liquid silicone effective as a water-repellent agent; an amount of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester effective as a surfactant; and a polytetrafluorethylene powder in microspherical form as lubricating agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
A sterilizable water-insoluble gel useful as a protective coating for skin and mucosa, comprising: about 50-90% by weight of lanolin as a water-insoluble base; an amount of liquid silicone effective as a water-repellent agent; an amount of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester effective as a surfactant; and a polytetrafluorethylene powder in microspherical form as lubricating agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gel according to claim 1, further comprising: an amount of zinc oxide powder effective as a binding agent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A gel according to claim 1, further comprising: an amount of a medicament effective to fortify the gel against selected bacterial and viral infections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A gel according to claim 3, wherein: said major portion of lanolin is from about 50% to about 90% by weight; said amount of said liquid silicone is below about 10% by weight; said amount of said polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester is up to about 10% by weight; and said polytetrafluorethylene powder is contained in the range of about 2% to about 10% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
A gel according to claim 4, wherein said medicament is nonoxynol-9.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A gel according to claim 5, wherein said nonoxynol-9 is contained in the range of about 0.025% to about 1% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A gel according to claim 4, wherein said medicament is povidone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A gel according to claim 7, wherein said povidone is contained in the range of about 5% to about 8% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A gel according to claim 4, wherein said liquid silicone is a polysiloxane fluid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A gel according to claim 9, wherein said polysiloxane fluid is dimethylpolysiloxane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A gel according to claim 4, wherein said polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester is polypropylene glycol mono-oleate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 106 words
A sterilizable water-insoluble gel useful as a protective coating for skin and mucosa covered by a glove-like member, comprising: about 50% to 90% by weight of a cosmetically acceptable wax as a water-insoluble base; up to about 10% by weight of a liquid silicone as a water-repellent agent; about 2% to 10% by weight of a polytetrafluoroethylene powder in microspherical form; up to about 10% by weight of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester as a surfactant; an amount of a zinc oxide powder effective as a binding agent; and a sufficient amount of a medicament to fortify the gel against selected bacterial and viral infections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 106 words
A sterilizable water-insoluble gel useful as a protective coating for skin and mucosa covered by a glove-like member, comprising: about 50% to 90% by weight of a cosmetically acceptable wax as a water-insoluble base; up to about 10% by weight of a liquid silicone as a water-repellent agent; about 2% to 10% by weight of a polytetrafluoroethylene powder in microspherical form; up to about 10% by weight of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester as a surfactant; an amount of a zinc oxide powder effective as a binding agent; and a sufficient amount of a medicament to fortify the gel against selected bacterial and viral infections.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
A gel according to claim 12, wherein said cosmetically acceptable wax is lanolin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A gel according to claim 12, wherein said medicament is nonoxynol-9 contained in the range of about 0.025% to about 1.0% by weight.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
A gel according to claim 12, wherein said liquid silicone is dimethylpolysiloxane.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A gel according to claim 12, wherein said polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester is polypropylene glycol mono-oleate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 92 words
A sterilizable, hydrophilic, water-insoluble gel useful as a protective agent for skin and mucosa, consisting essentially of: about 50% to 90% by weight of a hydrophilic, water-insoluble, cosmetically acceptable wax; up to about 10% by weight of a liquid silicone water repellent agent; about 2% to 10% by weight of a polytetrafluoroethylene powder in microspherical form; up to about 10% by weight of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester surfactant; optionally, zinc oxide powder as a binding agent; and optionally, a medicament to fortify the gel against selected bacterial and viral infections.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 92 words
A sterilizable, hydrophilic, water-insoluble gel useful as a protective agent for skin and mucosa, consisting essentially of: about 50% to 90% by weight of a hydrophilic, water-insoluble, cosmetically acceptable wax; up to about 10% by weight of a liquid silicone water repellent agent; about 2% to 10% by weight of a polytetrafluoroethylene powder in microspherical form; up to about 10% by weight of a polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester surfactant; optionally, zinc oxide powder as a binding agent; and optionally, a medicament to fortify the gel against selected bacterial and viral infections.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3100180A Cited
US3541205A Cited
US3824218A Cited
US3872040A Cited
US4035506A Cited
US4478853A Cited
EP0105657A2 Cited
EP0255902A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-27 1994-11-26 1995-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-27 1998-11-26 1999-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-27 2002-11-26 2003-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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