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US5017224A
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Water-resistant ink composition
Assignee: Pilot Corp
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Filing: 1990-06-21
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2010-06-21
Abstract
Abstract A water resistant ink composition having a greatly improved water resistance and being excellent in resistance to drying-up, age stability and smooth ink flowability contains a mixture of polyamine compound having primary amino groups and a molecular weight of 300 or more and a polyamine having secondary and/or tertiary amino groups and a molecular weight of 300 or more; an anionic dye and a stabilizing agent such as urea.
Inventors
- 👤 Hajime Tomita
- 👤 Yasuo Sonoda
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 20:36
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/16; C09D11/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
71 words
A water resistant ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle which contains a polyamine containing primary amino groups in proportion of 3-20% of amino groups contained in a molecule, a stabilizing agent selected from urea, thiourea, ethylene urea, hydroxyethyl urea, hydroxyproplyl urea, ethylene thiourea, diothyl-thiourea, 2-pyrrolidone, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, soribitol, dimethylsulfone, and mixtures therefore and water, and an amionic dye having a solubility of 10% by weight or more in said aqueous vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
71 words
A water resistant ink composition comprising an aqueous vehicle which contains a polyamine containing primary amino groups in proportion of 3-20% of amino groups contained in a molecule, a stabilizing agent selected from urea, thiourea, ethylene urea, hydroxyethyl urea, hydroxyproplyl urea, ethylene thiourea, diothyl-thiourea, 2-pyrrolidone, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, soribitol, dimethylsulfone, and mixtures therefore and water, and an amionic dye having a solubility of 10% by weight or more in said aqueous vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A water resistant ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition contains a wetting agent selected from ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, triethylene glycol, diproplyene glycol, thiodiglycol, polyglycerin, polyethylene glycol, polyproplene glycol, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, methyl carbitol, ethyl carbitol, butyl carbitol and mixtures thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-11-19 | 1995-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-11-19 | 1999-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |