US5017222A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polish containing micronized wax particles
Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
•
Filing: 1989-12-07
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-12-07
Abstract
Abstract A polish formulation containing as components thereof at least one member selected from the group consisting of waxes, solvents, surfactants, thickening agents, abrasives, dyes, odorants, and other ingredients normally used in making polishes. The improvement resides in incorporating into the polish formulation at least one wax in the form of micronized particles.
Inventors
- 👤 Martin E. Cifuentes
- 👤 Suzanne M. Greenleaf
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 17:29
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09G; C09G1/00; C09G1/06; C09G1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
98 words
In a water in oil polish emulsion containing as components thereof a wax, an abrasive and optionally at least one member selected from the group consisting of solvents, surfactants, thickening agents, detergent resistant additives, colorants, odorants and other ingredients normally used in making polishes, the improvement comprising incorporating into the oil phase of the water in oil polish emulsion at least one wax in the form of micronized particles having an average diameter of from about two to about forty-five microns in an amount of from about 0.5 to 3 parts per hundred per total parts polish emulsion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
98 words
In a water in oil polish emulsion containing as components thereof a wax, an abrasive and optionally at least one member selected from the group consisting of solvents, surfactants, thickening agents, detergent resistant additives, colorants, odorants and other ingredients normally used in making polishes, the improvement comprising incorporating into the oil phase of the water in oil polish emulsion at least one wax in the form of micronized particles having an average diameter of from about two to about forty-five microns in an amount of from about 0.5 to 3 parts per hundred per total parts polish emulsion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 1 in which the micronized wax particles have an average diameter of from about two to about thirty microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 2 in which the micronized wax particles have an average diameter of from about two to about five microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The polish of claim 1 in which the water in oil polish emulsion includes a silane of the formula R 3 --Si(OR 4 ) 3 in which R 3 is phenyl or an alkyl radical of one, two or three carbon atoms, and R 4 is an alkyl radical of one or two carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 4 in which the silane is an alkyltrialkoxysilane selected from the group consisting of methyltrimethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane and phenyltriethoxysilane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The polish of claim 1 in which the water in oil polish emulsion includes at least one organosilicon detergent resistant film forming additive compound which is an aminofunctional polysiloxane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The polish of claim 1 in which the water in oil polish emulsion includes at least one organosilicon emulsifier which is a silicone polyoxyalkylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
98 words
In an oil in water polish emulsion containing as components thereof a wax, an abrasive and optionally at least one member selected from the group consisting of solvents, surfactants, thickening agents, detergent resistant additives, colorants, odorants and other ingredients normally used in making polishes, the improvement comprising incorporating into the oil phase of the oil in water polish emulsion at least one wax in the form of micronized particles having an average diameter of from about two to about forty-five microns in an amount of from about 0.5 to 3 parts per hundred per total parts polish emulsion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
98 words
In an oil in water polish emulsion containing as components thereof a wax, an abrasive and optionally at least one member selected from the group consisting of solvents, surfactants, thickening agents, detergent resistant additives, colorants, odorants and other ingredients normally used in making polishes, the improvement comprising incorporating into the oil phase of the oil in water polish emulsion at least one wax in the form of micronized particles having an average diameter of from about two to about forty-five microns in an amount of from about 0.5 to 3 parts per hundred per total parts polish emulsion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 8 in which the micronized wax particles have an average diameter of from about two to about thirty microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 9 in which the micronized wax particles have an average diameter of from about two to about five microns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
55 words
The polish of claim 8 in which the oil in water polish emulsion includes a silane of the formula R 3 --Si(OR 4 ) 3 in which R 3 is phenyl or an alkyl radical of one, two or three carbon atoms, and R 4 is an alkyl radical of one or two carbon atoms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The polish of claim 11 in which the silane is an alkyltrialkoxysilane selected from the group consisting of methyltrimethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane and phenyltriethoxysilane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
The polish of claim 8 in which the oil in water polish emulsion includes at least one organosilicon detergent resistant film forming additive compound which is an aminofunctional polysiloxane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The polish of claim 8 in which the oil in water polish emulsion includes at least one organosilicon emulsifier which is a silicone polyoxyalkylene.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-11-19 | 1995-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-11-19 | 1999-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |