Patent US5016040A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5016040A
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Method and apparatus for forming a recording on a recording medium
Assignee: Silhouette Technology Inc
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Filing: 1989-05-08
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Granted: 1991-05-14
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Expires: 2009-05-08
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for reducing the effect of recording errors on images and information which are recorded in sections onto a recording medium. Recording errors can detract from the quality of a recording particularly at the boundaries of recorded sections. The present invention introduces a number of methods which reduce the effect of recording errors by distributing the errors smoothly over areas of the recording, by modifying the recording level near the section boundaries, by modifying the recording process near the section boundaries, by modifying the shape, size and orientation of the recorded sections, by varying the position of the transition point from one section to an adjacent section and by introducing an overlap region which allows the section boundary to be modified.
Inventors
- 👤 Eugene J. Dwyer, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 09:37
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/12; G06K15/1233; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/003; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/725; G06K15/1295; H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00127; H04N1/00281; H04N1/00283; H04N1/04; H04N1/047; H04N1/10; H04N1/1004; H04N2201/00; H04N2201/024; H04N2201/02406; H04N2201/02425; H04N2201/02439; H04N2201/028; H04N2201/03; H04N2201/031; H04N2201/03104; H04N2201/03108; H04N2201/0315; H04N2201/03154; H04N2201/04; H04N2201/0402; H04N2201/0404; H04N2201/0414; H04N2201/0426; H04N2201/047; H04N2201/04701; H04N2201/0471; H04N2201/04712; H04N2201/04715; H04N2201/04724; H04N2201/04729; H04N2201/04731; H04N2201/04734; H04N2201/04744; H04N2201/04753; H04N2201/04756; H04N2201/04758; H04N2201/0476; H04N2201/04789; H04N2201/04791; H04N2201/04794
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 46
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
A method for forming a recording on a recording medium for reducing recording error occurring between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded in pels with each section being comprised of a matrix of individually addressable pels comprising: providing a recording medium; dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections with at least one section being comprised of a matrix of addressable pels having a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region of a section forming a boundary with another section; and recording a plurality of individual sections of a recording on the recording medium joined in the overlap regions by recording pels to form the recording while varying a characteristic of pels in at least one of the recorded sections in the overlap region to reduce the effect of recording errors on the recording and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the at least one section without varying the characteristic of the pels.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
172 words
A method for forming a recording on a recording medium for reducing recording error occurring between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded in pels with each section being comprised of a matrix of individually addressable pels comprising: providing a recording medium; dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections with at least one section being comprised of a matrix of addressable pels having a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region of a section forming a boundary with another section; and recording a plurality of individual sections of a recording on the recording medium joined in the overlap regions by recording pels to form the recording while varying a characteristic of pels in at least one of the recorded sections in the overlap region to reduce the effect of recording errors on the recording and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the at least one section without varying the characteristic of the pels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein: the individual recorded sections of the recording are recorded sequentially on the recording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein: said recording medium is photosensitive and said recorded sections are recorded by exposing the film to light from a light source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method according to claim 3, wherein: said light source is a cathode ray tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method of recording in accordance with claim 3 wherein: the recorded sections are sequentially recorded on respective predetermined locations of the recording medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein: the individual recorded sections are recorded with a boundary between adjacent recorded sections being varied as a function of the information being recorded to reduce the effect of recording errors on the recording.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method in accordance with claim 6 wherein: the boundary is varied as a function of information being recorded.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein: the boundary is varied randomly within an overlap region of adjacent recorded sections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein: the width of the overlap region of recorded sections is about ten percent of the width of the recorded sections.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method according to claim 9, wherein: the recorded sections are recorded in the form of recording lines by exposing the recording medium to light from a plurality of arrays of light emitting elements, said arrays overlapping one another to permit said variation in the point of transition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 10, wherein: the light emitting elements are diodes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein: a characteristic of the at least one recorded section is varied by recording only selected pels during recording within the boundary region of the recorded sections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein: the selected pels within the boundary region of two adjacent recorded sections are selected such that all pels in the overlap regions between the two sections are recorded after recording of the recorded sections is completed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein: the distribution of the selected pels in the overlap region of the recorded sections is a second order function.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method according to claim 12, wherein: the distribution of the selected pels in the overlap region of the recorded sections is a linear function.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein: the characteristic of the at least one recorded section which is varied is the intensity of the recording in the overlap region of the at least one recorded section.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method according to claim 16, wherein: the recording intensity is reduced linearly in the overlap region of the at least one recorded section.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method according to claim 16, wherein: the recording intensity is reduced as a second order function in the overlap region of the recorded section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method according to claim 16, wherein: the recording medium is photosensitive and said individual recording sections are recorded by exposing the film to light from a light source.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method according to claim 19, wherein: the intensity of light from the light source is reduced when recording the overlap region of the at least one recorded section to provide the at least one recorded section with reduced intensity in the overlap region thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method according to claim 19, wherein: the time of exposure of the film to light from the light source is reduced when recording the overlap region of the at least one recorded section to provide the at least one recorded section with reduced intensity in the overlap region thereof.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
153 words
A method of reducing an effect of pel recording error occurring between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded in pels comprising: dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections with a section being comprised of a plurality of pels in an addressable matrix having a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region of a section forming a boundary with another section; recording all pels of one section by recording pels within at least one overlap region of the one section by recording at least one pel along a first axis and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the one section; and recording a remainder of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis which were not recorded during recording of the at least one pel during recording of another section.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
153 words
A method of reducing an effect of pel recording error occurring between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded in pels comprising: dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections with a section being comprised of a plurality of pels in an addressable matrix having a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region of a section forming a boundary with another section; recording all pels of one section by recording pels within at least one overlap region of the one section by recording at least one pel along a first axis and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the one section; and recording a remainder of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis which were not recorded during recording of the at least one pel during recording of another section.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method in accordance with claim 22 wherein: the at least one pel is determined as a function of the information being recorded.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method in accordance with claim 22 wherein: a geometric shape, size and orientation of the sections is varied as a function of the information being recorded.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
61 words
A method of recording in accordance with claim 22 further comprising: recording pels within the at least one overlap region of the one section by recording at least one pel along a second axis intersecting the first axis; and recording a remainder of the pels within the at least one overlap region along the second axis during recording of another section.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method in accordance with claim 25 wherein: the at least one pel along the second axis is determined as a function of the information being recorded.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method in accordance with claim 25 wherein: the pels recorded along the first axis during recording of the one and the another section are distributed as a function of address of the pels along the first axis in the at least one overlap region.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
42 words
A method in accordance with claim 27 wherein: a number of pels recorded per unit length decreases as a function of address along the first axis in the at least one overlap region during recording of the one and the another sections.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
46 words
A method in accordance with claim 27 wherein: the pels recorded along the second axis during the recording of the one and the another section are distributed as a function of address of the pels along the second axis in the at least one overlap region.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
35 words
A method of recording in accordance with claim 29 wherein: a number of pels recorded per unit length decreases as a function of address along the second axis in the at least one overlap region.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method in accordance with claim 28 wherein: the decrease is linear as a function of address of the pels along the first axis.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method in accordance with claim 28 wherein: the decrease is a second order function of address of the pels along the first axis.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method in accordance with claim 30 wherein: the decrease is linear as a function of address of pels along the second axis.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method in accordance with claim 30 wherein: the decrease is a second order function of address of pels along the second axis.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
180 words
A method in accordance with claim 25 wherein: a distribution of the pels recorded during the recording of the one section along the first and second axes in the at least one overlap region is determined by a first addressable overlap matrix; a distribution of pels recorded during the recording of the another section along the first and second axis in the at least one overlap region is determined by a second addressable overlap matrix; recording of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first and second axes in the one section is controlled by logically gating each pel with a value stored at a corresponding address of the first addressable overlap matrix to pass the pel when the value has a predetermined level; and recording of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first and second axes in the another region is controlled by logically gating each pel with a value stored at a corresponding address of the second addressable overlap matrix to pass the pel when the value has a predetermined level.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
89 words
A method in accordance with claim 22 wherein: a distribution of pels recorded during the recording of the one section along the first axis in the at least one overlap region is determined by a first addressable overlap matrix; and recording of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis in the one section is controlled by logically gating each pel with a value stored at a corresponding address of the first addressable matrix to pass the pel when the value has a predetermined level.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
93 words
A method in accordance with claim 36 wherein: a distribution of pels recorded during the recording of the another section along the first axis in the at least one overlap region is determined by a second addressable overlap matrix; and recording of the pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis during recording of the another section is controlled by logically gating each pel with a value stored at a corresponding address of the second addressable overlap matrix to pass the pel when the value has a predetermined level.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method in accordance with claim 28 wherein: each pel is stored as color data having multiple bits.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method in accordance with claim 28 wherein: each pel is stored as intensity data having at least one bit.
Claim 42
Independent Claim
163 words
A method of reducing an effect of recording error occurring at boundaries between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded as pels comprising: dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections, each section being stored as a plurality of addressable pels disposed in an addressable matrix having at least one of the sections divided into a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region forming a boundary with another section; recording all pels of one section by recording pels within at least one overlap region of the one section by varying at least one address of a pair of end points of where a continuous recording of pels is disposed along a first axis and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the one section; and recording a remainder of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis during recording of another section.
Claim 43
Independent Claim
163 words
A method of reducing an effect of recording error occurring at boundaries between adjacent sections of a recording medium on which information is recorded as pels comprising: dividing information to be recorded into a plurality of sections, each section being stored as a plurality of addressable pels disposed in an addressable matrix having at least one of the sections divided into a non-overlap region and at least one overlap region which is common to another section with each overlap region forming a boundary with another section; recording all pels of one section by recording pels within at least one overlap region of the one section by varying at least one address of a pair of end points of where a continuous recording of pels is disposed along a first axis and recording pels in the non-overlap region of the one section; and recording a remainder of pels within the at least one overlap region along the first axis during recording of another section.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method of recording in accordance with claim 40 wherein: the at least one address varies between groups of at least one line.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method of recording in accordance with claim 40 wherein: the at least one address of the lines is an arbitrary distribution.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method in accordance with claim 40 wherein: the at least one address is varied as a function of the information being recorded.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-13 | 1994-11-12 | 1995-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-13 | 1998-11-12 | 1999-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-13 | 2002-11-12 | 2003-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |