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US5015889A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Schottky enhanced CMOS output circuit

Assignee: Analog Devices International ULC
•
Filing: 1989-02-23
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Granted: 1991-05-14
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Expires: 2009-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract The high impedance state of a tri-state CMOS transistor output circuit is enhanced by serially connecting first and second Schottky diodes with the P-channel transistor and the N-channel transistor whereby in the high impedance state reverse bias of the substrate/source-drain diodes of the two transistors is prevented when the output of the circuit is taken beyond the supply voltage potentials of the output circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Reay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:54
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/80; H10D84/811; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/003; H03K19/00315; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/094; H03K19/09425; H03K19/09429; H03K19/0944; H03K19/0948; H10D84/82; H10D84/83; H10D84/85

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A CMOS output circuit comprising: first and second voltage potentials; a P-channel transistor having source, drain, and gate electrodes and an N-channel transistor having source, drain, and gate electrodes; first input terminal means for applying a first input signal to said gate of said P-channel transistor; second input terminal means for applying a second input signal to said gate electrode of said N-channel transistor; a first Schottky diode connecting said source electrode of said P-channel transistor to said first voltage potential; means connecting said source electrode of said N-channel transistor to said second voltage potential; an output terminal connected to said drain electrode of said P-channel transistor; and a second Schottky diode connecting said output terminal to said drain electrode of said N-channel transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A CMOS output circuit comprising: first and second voltage potentials; a P-channel transistor having source, drain, and gate electrodes and an N-channel transistor having source, drain, and gate electrodes; first input terminal means for applying a first input signal to said gate of said P-channel transistor; second input terminal means for applying a second input signal to said gate electrode of said N-channel transistor; a first Schottky diode connecting said source electrode of said P-channel transistor to said first voltage potential; means connecting said source electrode of said N-channel transistor to said second voltage potential; an output terminal connected to said drain electrode of said P-channel transistor; and a second Schottky diode connecting said output terminal to said drain electrode of said N-channel transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
The CMOS output circuit as defined by claim 1 wherein said first voltage potential is more positive than said second voltage potential, said first Schottky diode being forward biased for current flow from said first voltage potential to said source electrode of said P-channel transistor, and said second Schottky diode being forward biased between said output terminal and said drain electrode of said N-channel transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The CMOS output circuit as defined by claim 2 wherein said transistors are fabricated in a P-conductivity silicon substrate, said first and second Schottky diodes comprising N-doped wells in a surface of said substrate with respective metal contacts on the surfaces of the N-wells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The CMOS output circuit of claim 3 wherein said first and second Schottky diodes further include respective N+ regions to facilitate contact with said respective metal contacts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
A CMOS output circuit comprising: first and second voltage potentials; a P-channel transistor; an N-channel transistor; first input terminal means for applying a first input signal to a gate electrode of said P-channel transistor; second input terminal means for applying a second input signal to a gate electrode of said N-channel transistor; a first Schottky diode serially connected with said P-channel transistor between said first voltage potential and an output terminal; and a second Schottky diode serially connected with said N-channel transistor between said output terminal and said second voltage potential.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
A CMOS output circuit comprising: first and second voltage potentials; a P-channel transistor; an N-channel transistor; first input terminal means for applying a first input signal to a gate electrode of said P-channel transistor; second input terminal means for applying a second input signal to a gate electrode of said N-channel transistor; a first Schottky diode serially connected with said P-channel transistor between said first voltage potential and an output terminal; and a second Schottky diode serially connected with said N-channel transistor between said output terminal and said second voltage potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4023122A Cited
JPS5864828A Cited
US4578600A Cited
US4740713A Cited
US4791321A Cited
JPS62260426A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-13 1994-11-12 1995-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-13 1998-11-12 1999-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-13 2002-11-12 2003-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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