US5014586A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Chord setting apparatus and electronic wind instrument using the same
Assignee: Casio Computer Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-06-09
•
Granted: 1991-05-14
•
Expires: 2009-06-09
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus disclosed designates pitches based on combinations of operated statuses of a plurality of pitch designating switches and sets a chord whose type is designated by type designating switches and whose root is the designated pitch.
Inventors
- 👤 Shigeo Sakashita
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 17:42
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/36; G10H1/38; G10H1/386; G10H1/02; G10H1/04; G10H1/053; G10H1/055; G10H2230/00; G10H2230/045; G10H2230/155; G10H2230/205; G10H2230/221; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 48
Claim 1
Independent Claim
75 words
A chord setting apparatus comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; and chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
75 words
A chord setting apparatus comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; and chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
78 words
A chord setting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; and control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
93 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
93 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
96 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and parameter setting means for setting a value of a parameter for controlling a characteristic of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
96 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and parameter setting means for setting a value of a parameter for controlling a characteristic of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 4, further comprising tone generating means for generating said musical tone associated with a chord set by said chord setting means, with a characteristic based on said value of said parameter set by said parameter setting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 4, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
163 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
163 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
163 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and parameter setting means for setting a value of a parameter for controlling a characteristic of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
163 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and parameter setting means for setting a value of a parameter for controlling a characteristic of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 8, further comprising tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means, with a characteristic based on said value of said parameter set by said parameter setting means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
59 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 8, wherein said type designating means and said parameter setting means comprise a common operational element which serves as said parameter setting means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and serves as said type designating means when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 8, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 5, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 9, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
59 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 9, wherein said type designating means and said parameter setting means comprise a common operational element which serves as said parameter setting means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and serves as said type designating means when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 10, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
30 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 14, wherein said parameter whose value is set by said parameter setting means determines an octave of a musical tone to be generated.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
120 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
120 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
190 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
190 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
137 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
137 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
208 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; and control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
208 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: pitch designating means for designating only one pitch from among pitches in at least one octave range based on a combination of operational statuses of a plurality of pitch designating actuators; type designating means for designating a type of a chord; chord setting means for setting a chord of a type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch designated by said pitch designating means; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; and control means for setting said pitch designated by said pitch designating means when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
212 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
212 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
57 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 21, wherein upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, said chord setting means sets a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
57 words
An electronic wind instrument according to claim 21, wherein upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, said chord setting means sets a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
240 words
A chord setting apparatus comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; and chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
240 words
A chord setting apparatus comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; and chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
85 words
A chord setting apparatus according to claim 24, further comprising: mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; and control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
258 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pinch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
258 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pinch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
344 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said itch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
344 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said itch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set under control of said control means.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
285 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
285 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
361 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators, have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
361 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators, have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; and command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
302 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those itches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
302 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those itches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
378 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
378 words
An electronic wind instrument comprising: a plurality of pitch designating actuators respectively assigned with pitches in at least one octave range; quantity detecting means for, upon operation of said pitch designating actuators, detecting a number of said pitch designating actuators simultaneously operated; type designating means for designating a type of a chord in accordance with a detection result of said quantity detecting means; chord setting means for, upon operation of one of said pitch designating actuators, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a pitch assigned to said operated pitch designating actuator, and for, upon simultaneous operation of two or more of said pitch designating actuators, discriminating whether or not those pitches which are assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators have a non-continuous pitch relation, setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means, with a root being a highest or lowest one of those pitches assigned to said operated two or more pitch designating actuators when it is discriminated that there exists said non-continuous pitch relation, and setting a chord of said type designated by said type designating means when it is not discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists, with a root being that of said highest and lowest pitches which differs from the one taken as said root in a case of where it is discriminated that said non-continuous relation exists; mode selecting means for selectively switching between a normal mode for setting a single pitch and a chord mode for setting a chord; control means for setting that pitch assigned to that of said plurality of pitch designating actuators which is operated when said normal mode is selected by said mode selecting means and permitting said chord setting means to set a chord when said chord mode is selected by said mode selecting means; command means for detecting a strength of a breath operation and giving a command to generate a musical tone associated with said pitch or chord set by said chord setting means when said strength of said breath operation becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined level; and tone generating means for generating a musical tone in accordance with said command from said command means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2138500A
Cited
US2301184A
Cited
US3439106A
Cited
US3429976A
Cited
US3767833A
Cited
US3938419A
Cited
US4065993A
Cited
US4085646A
Cited
US4151368A
Cited
US4178821A
Cited
US4168645A
Cited
US4274321A
Cited
US4353278A
Cited
US4472992A
Cited
US4397209A
Cited
US4499807A
Cited
US4381689A
Cited
US4418599A
Cited
US4757737A
Cited
JPS63128596A
Cited
JPS63210893A
Cited
US4915008A
Cited
US4919032A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-13 | 1994-11-12 | 1995-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-13 | 1998-11-12 | 1999-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-13 | 2002-11-12 | 2003-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |