Patent US5007557A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5007557A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spill container with unfolding flexible compartment
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1990-03-19
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Granted: 1991-04-16
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Expires: 2010-03-19
Abstract
Abstract A spill container advantageously adapted for use in conjunction with a conventional aquarium is provided. The spill container comprises a receptacle for receiving leaking fluid, and a flexible water-proof compartment for receiving a flow of fluid from the receptacle. The receptacle comprises a containing wall defining a hollow fluid-trapping vessel, an inlet opening for receiving the leaking fluid, and an outlet opening connecting the receptacle to the flexible water-proof compartment. The flexible water-proof compartment comprises a base, a side wall and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the receptacle outlet opening, the flexible water-proof compartment storable in a retracted fluid-receiving position adjacent to the receptacle and extendibly responsive without human intervention to a fluid pressure exerted through the outlet opening by a fluid column in the receptacle, whereby the spill container is adapted to expandably accommodate an accidental leak of volume exceeding the fluid volume of the receptacle without spillover from the receptacle.
Inventors
- 👤 James Spence
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 12:58
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/003; A01K63/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/5762; Y10T137/5835
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
A spill container adapted for use in conjunction with a leak susceptible fluid container, said spill container comprising a receptacle for receiving leaking fluid, and a foldably flexible water-proof compartment openly connected to the receptacle for receiving a flow of fluid therefrom, the receptacle comprising a containing wall defining a hollow fluid-trapping vessel, a first opening for receiving leaking fluid, and a second opening connecting the receptacle to the flexible water-proof compartment, the flexible water-proof compartment comprising a base portion, a side wall portion and a third opening sealably continuous with the second opening, said flexibly water-proof compartment storable in a retracted fluid-receiving position adjacent to the receptacle and unfoldably responsive without human intervention to a fluid pressure exerted through the second opening by a fluid column in the receptacle, whereby said spill container is adapted to extend to accommodate an accidental leak of volume exceeding the fluid volume of the receptacle without spillover from the receptacle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
157 words
A spill container adapted for use in conjunction with a leak susceptible fluid container, said spill container comprising a receptacle for receiving leaking fluid, and a foldably flexible water-proof compartment openly connected to the receptacle for receiving a flow of fluid therefrom, the receptacle comprising a containing wall defining a hollow fluid-trapping vessel, a first opening for receiving leaking fluid, and a second opening connecting the receptacle to the flexible water-proof compartment, the flexible water-proof compartment comprising a base portion, a side wall portion and a third opening sealably continuous with the second opening, said flexibly water-proof compartment storable in a retracted fluid-receiving position adjacent to the receptacle and unfoldably responsive without human intervention to a fluid pressure exerted through the second opening by a fluid column in the receptacle, whereby said spill container is adapted to extend to accommodate an accidental leak of volume exceeding the fluid volume of the receptacle without spillover from the receptacle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A spill container as defined in claim 1, wherein said receptacle and said flexible water-proof compartment are suitably dimensioned to accommodate the entire volume of said leak susceptible fluid container without spillover.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A spill container as defined in claim 1, wherein the containing wall of the receptacle comprises a bottom wall portion forming a base for the spill container and a side wall portion sealably connected to said bottom wall portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, further comprising support means for supporting said leak susceptible fluid container within said first opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A spill container as defined in claim 4, wherein the bottom wall portion of the receptacle is adapted to support said leak susceptible fluid container with the receptacle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A spill container as defined in claim 5, wherein said support means is adapted to support the leak susceptible fluid container in spaced relation above the bottom wall portion of said receptacle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, further comprising means to gravitationally enhance fluid flow through said second aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, further comprising means to channel the flow of fluid symmetrically through said second aperture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, further comprising means to reduce turbulence within the receptacle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
A spill container as defined in claim 8, comprising at least one dividing wall transversing the receptacle for sub-dividing the receptacle into sub-compartments, said dividing wall provided with at least one aperture to equalize the water levels within said sub-compartments to provide uniform flow through said second aperture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
60 words
A spill container as defined in claim 9, comprising at least one dividing wall transversing the receptacle for sub-dividing the receptacle into sub-compartments, said dividing wall lying in a plane perpendicular to said second opening, said dividing wall provided with at least one aperture to equalize the water levels within said sub-compartments to provide uniform flow through said second aperture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A spill container as defined in claim 7, wherein said bottom wall portion is angled downwardly towards said second aperture to enhance the gravitational flow of fluid through said second aperture.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, wherein said flexible water-proof compartment is displaceable vertically below the bottom wall portion of the receptacle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, wherein the flexible water-proof compartment is displaceable below a leading lip of said second aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, wherein said second aperture is located in said sidewall portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
A spill container as defined in claim 3, wherein said flexible water-proof compartment is a water-proof bag.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
41 words
A spill container as defined in claim 16, wherein said flexible water-proof compartment is stored in a retracted rolled position in parallel orientation to said second aperture for unrolling and extending away from said aperture in response to said fluid pressure.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
A spill container as defined in claim 17, further comprising means to conceal the flexible water-proof compartment when stored in a rolled position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
A spill container as defined in claim 17, wherein said flexible water-proof compartment further comprises means for drawing the compartment.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-04-15 | 1994-10-15 | 1995-04-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-04-15 | 1998-10-15 | 1999-04-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-04-15 | 2002-10-15 | 2003-04-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |