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US5006700A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Distance-measuring apparatus for camera

Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1990-08-20
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Granted: 1991-04-09
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Expires: 2010-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract A distance-measuring apparatus comprises a first detecting device for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field corresponding to a photographing frame and generating data corresponding to a detected distance, a second detecting device for detecting distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field except for the central portion and generating data corresponding to detected distances, and an operating device for operating the first and second detecting devices. The oeprating device has a first operation step of operating the first detecting device and a second operation step of operating the second detecting device. The first step is executed to determine the detected distance to the central portion. The execution of the second step depends on the determination result and may produce an average peripheral distance output or a shortest peripheral distance output for driving a phototaking lens. Depending upon the determination result, a central distance output may instead by produced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toru Kosaka
  • 👤 Yoshiaki Ohtsubo
  • 👤 Hiroshi Meguro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:25
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S17/00; G01S17/87; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/30; G02B7/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: first detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field; second detecting means for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field; and operating means adapted to operate said first and second detecting means, said operating means including means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a predetermined distance, said operating means operating said second detecting means so as to detect the distances to said plurality of peripheral portions simultaneously when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said predetermined distance, and operating said second detecting means so as to detect the distances to said plurality of peripheral portions sequentially when the detected distance to the central portion of said object field is greater than said predetermined distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: first detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field; second detecting means for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field; and operating means adapted to operate said first and second detecting means, said operating means including means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a predetermined distance, said operating means operating said second detecting means so as to detect the distances to said plurality of peripheral portions simultaneously when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said predetermined distance, and operating said second detecting means so as to detect the distances to said plurality of peripheral portions sequentially when the detected distance to the central portion of said object field is greater than said predetermined distance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A distance-measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said camera has a phototaking optical system with a hyperfocal distance that is said predetermined distance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera according to claim 1, wherein said peripheral portions exclude the central portion of said object field.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 161 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field and for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field; and operating means including means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a predetermined distance, means for determining an average of the detected distances to said peripheral portions of said object field, and means for comparing the detected distance to said central portion with said average, said operating means producing a first output when the detected distance to the central portion of said object field is less than said predetermined distance and less than said average, producing a second output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said predetermined distance and greater than said average, and producing a third output when the detected distance to said central portion is greater than said predetermined distance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 161 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field and for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of the object field; and operating means including means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a predetermined distance, means for determining an average of the detected distances to said peripheral portions of said object field, and means for comparing the detected distance to said central portion with said average, said operating means producing a first output when the detected distance to the central portion of said object field is less than said predetermined distance and less than said average, producing a second output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said predetermined distance and greater than said average, and producing a third output when the detected distance to said central portion is greater than said predetermined distance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, according to claim 4, wherein said first output is in accordance with the detected distance to the central portion of said object field, said second output is in accordance with said average, and said third output is in accordance with a shortest of the detected distances to the peripheral portions of said object field.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 234 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field and for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of said object field; and operating means including means for comparing a detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a first predetermined distance, means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a second predetermined distance that is less than the first predetermined distance, means for determining an average of the detected distance to the peripheral portions of said object field, and means for comparing the detected distance to said central portion with said average, said operating means producing a first output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance and less than said second predetermined distance and also producing said first output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance, greater than said second predetermined distance, and less than said average, said operating means producing a second output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance, greater than said second predetermined distance, and greater than said average, and said operating means producing a third output when the detected distance to said central portion is greater than said first predetermined distance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 234 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera, comprising: detecting means for detecting a distance to a central portion of an object field and for detecting respective distances to a plurality of peripheral portions of said object field; and operating means including means for comparing a detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a first predetermined distance, means for comparing the detected distance to the central portion of said object field with a second predetermined distance that is less than the first predetermined distance, means for determining an average of the detected distance to the peripheral portions of said object field, and means for comparing the detected distance to said central portion with said average, said operating means producing a first output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance and less than said second predetermined distance and also producing said first output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance, greater than said second predetermined distance, and less than said average, said operating means producing a second output when the detected distance to said central portion is less than said first predetermined distance, greater than said second predetermined distance, and greater than said average, and said operating means producing a third output when the detected distance to said central portion is greater than said first predetermined distance.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera according to claim 6, wherein said first output is in accordance with the detected distance to said central portion of said object field, said second output is in accordance with said average, and said third output is in accordance with a shortest of the detected distances to said plurality of peripheral portions of said object field.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 134 words
A distance-measuring apparatus for a camera according to claim 7, wherein said detecting means detects the distance to the central portion of said object field before detecting distances to the plurality of peripheral portions of said object field, and said operating means compares the detected distance to said central portion with said first predetermined distance and compares the detected distance to said central portion with said second predetermined distance before determining said average, and wherein, when the detected distance to the central portion of said object field is less than said first predetermined distance and is less than said second predetermined distance, said operating means prevents said detecting means from detecting distances to said plurality of peripheral portions of said object field and said operating means produces said first output without determining said average.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS56101128A Cited
JPS59143914A Cited
US4606629A Cited
US4764786A Cited
JPS6214015A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-08 1994-10-08 1995-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-08 1998-10-08 1999-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-08 2002-10-08 2003-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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