US5003750A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for reducing immunogenic and/or toxic substances in indoor air
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-11-16
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Granted: 1991-04-02
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Expires: 2009-11-16
Abstract
Abstract A method for reducing the amount of immunogenic and/or toxic substances in a building's indoor air. The method is particularly directed at reducing the level of gases generated by certain wood and/or petrochemical based building materials. The method also serves to reduce levels of electromagnetic radiation within the building.
Inventors
- 👤 Alex V. Delgado
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:53
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D31/00; E02D31/008; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S454/00; Y10S454/909
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
263 words
A method of constructing a building in order to minimize levels of immunogenic substances in the atmosphere contained in the building, wherein a portion of an overall construction process for the building employs a subprocess of construction comprising: excavating an area of the earth upon which the building will be placed; laying a gravel bed in the excavated area of the earth and thereby defining a gas permeable path over which gases emanating from underlying areas of the earth can be directed; surrounding the gravel bed with a pipe having perforations in fluid connection with the gas permeable path defined by the gravel bed; venting the pipe to the atmosphere; covering the gravel bed with a gas impermeable material in such a manner that said material establishes a substantially monolithic, gas impermeable barrier to any gases emanating from underlying areas of the earth; pouring a substantially monolithic layer of concrete over the gas impermeable barrier in order to establish a ground floor of the building; erecting an array of vertical joist elements, (wherein a major fraction of the individual joist elements comprising the array are made of a metallic material) in order to provide vertical support for an outside wall of said building; placing a wall forming material on the inside of the vertical joists, and placing a layer of a metallic, gas impermeable material on the inside of the exterior wall; electrically grounding the metal studs and metallic, gas impermeable material; and covering the layer of gas impermeable material with sheets of dry wall in order to form an inside wall surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
263 words
A method of constructing a building in order to minimize levels of immunogenic substances in the atmosphere contained in the building, wherein a portion of an overall construction process for the building employs a subprocess of construction comprising: excavating an area of the earth upon which the building will be placed; laying a gravel bed in the excavated area of the earth and thereby defining a gas permeable path over which gases emanating from underlying areas of the earth can be directed; surrounding the gravel bed with a pipe having perforations in fluid connection with the gas permeable path defined by the gravel bed; venting the pipe to the atmosphere; covering the gravel bed with a gas impermeable material in such a manner that said material establishes a substantially monolithic, gas impermeable barrier to any gases emanating from underlying areas of the earth; pouring a substantially monolithic layer of concrete over the gas impermeable barrier in order to establish a ground floor of the building; erecting an array of vertical joist elements, (wherein a major fraction of the individual joist elements comprising the array are made of a metallic material) in order to provide vertical support for an outside wall of said building; placing a wall forming material on the inside of the vertical joists, and placing a layer of a metallic, gas impermeable material on the inside of the exterior wall; electrically grounding the metal studs and metallic, gas impermeable material; and covering the layer of gas impermeable material with sheets of dry wall in order to form an inside wall surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The subprocess of construction of claim 1 wherein the gravel bed defining the gas permeable path is laid to a depth of from about three to about twelve inches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
The subprocess of construction of claim 1 wherein the pipe surrounding the gravel bed is (1) provided with permeations which are positioned to face the gravel bed, (2) laid in a continuous loop configuration around the gravel bed and (3) is vented to the atmosphere by means of a mechanical fan system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The subprocess of construction of claim 1 wherein the gas impermeable material used for covering the gravel bed is constructed by laying overlapping strips of polyethelene over said gravel bed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The subprocess of construction of claim 1 wherein the ground floor is provided with steel reinforcement bars and poured to a depth of from about three to about twelve inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The subprocess of claim 1 wherein the metallic, gas impermeable material placed on the inside of the exterior wall is an array of 1/8" foil-faced sheathing boards whose abuting edges are taped over to provide a gas impermeable barrier.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-04-01 | 1994-10-01 | 1995-04-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-10-01 | 1999-04-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-04-01 | 2002-10-01 | 2003-04-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |