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US5003557A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for receiving digital signal

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1989-09-20
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Granted: 1991-03-26
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Expires: 2009-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract A digital signal is received in which synchronization data is inserted at a predetermined period and in which a timing signal is synchronism with the synchronization data is developed from a digitally modulated input digital signal. A circuit generates detection signals indicative of a sampling frequency of the input digital signal on the basis of the synchronization data. A first window generating circuit generates signals of different frequency based on stable clock signals and uses the detecting signals to select one of the signals as a first reference signal. A second window generating circuit generates a second signal in synchronism with the synchronization data on the basis of an output signal from a phase-locked loop. A selector supplies the first reference signal to the phase-locked loop for a period during which the loop becomes stable and supplies the second reference signal to the phase-locked loop after expiration of the period, thereby enabling the generation of stable timing signals with respect to an input digital signal having different sampling frequencies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadataka Fujiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:23
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/0262; H04L7/00; H04L7/04; H04L7/06; H04L7/02; H04L7/033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
Apparatus for receiving a modulated input digital signal having synchronization data inserted at predetermined intervals and including a timing signal in synchronism with the synchronization data and developed from the modulated input digital signal, said apparatus comprising: means responsive to said synchronization data for generating detection signals that indicate a sampling frequency of said modulated input digital signal and for generating a first error signal upon failure to detect said sampling frequency; first signal generating means for generating signals having selected frequencies and selecting one of the generated signals as a first reference signal in response to said detection signals; a phase-locked loop; second signal generating means responsive to an output signal of said phase-locked loop for generating, as an output, a second reference signal in synchronism with said synchronization data; means responsive to said modulated input digital signal for producing a demodulated signal and for producing a second error signal in case of a demodulation error; and switching means responsive to said first and second error signals for supplying said first reference signal to said phase-locked loop in case of failure to detect said sampling frequency or in case of a demodulation error and otherwise normally supplying said second reference signal to said phase-locked loop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
Apparatus for receiving a modulated input digital signal having synchronization data inserted at predetermined intervals and including a timing signal in synchronism with the synchronization data and developed from the modulated input digital signal, said apparatus comprising: means responsive to said synchronization data for generating detection signals that indicate a sampling frequency of said modulated input digital signal and for generating a first error signal upon failure to detect said sampling frequency; first signal generating means for generating signals having selected frequencies and selecting one of the generated signals as a first reference signal in response to said detection signals; a phase-locked loop; second signal generating means responsive to an output signal of said phase-locked loop for generating, as an output, a second reference signal in synchronism with said synchronization data; means responsive to said modulated input digital signal for producing a demodulated signal and for producing a second error signal in case of a demodulation error; and switching means responsive to said first and second error signals for supplying said first reference signal to said phase-locked loop in case of failure to detect said sampling frequency or in case of a demodulation error and otherwise normally supplying said second reference signal to said phase-locked loop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said modulated input digital signal contains two audio samples within one sampling period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said modulated input digital signal undergoes a series of inversions during a plurality of inversion intervals and said means for generating detection signals includes means for detecting a maximum-inversion interval in said modulated input digital signal and producing a maximum-inversion interval output signal fed to said first signal generating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first signal generating means includes a stable clock signal generator producing said signals having selected frequencies.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a clock control circuit and an unlocked state detector receiving a detection signal from said means for generating detection signals, whereby said clock generator is turned off by said clock control circuit in response to a signal from said unlocked state detector when said phase-locked loop is in a locked condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 214 words
Apparatus for receiving a modulated input digital signal having synchronization data at predetermined intervals and a timing signal in synchronism with the synchronization data, said apparatus comprising: detection means responsive to said synchronization data for generating a plurality of detection signals that indicate a sampling frequency of said modulated input digital signal and for generating a first error signal upon failure to detect said sampling frequency; first signal generating means for generating signals having selected frequencies and producing as an output one of the generated signals as a first reference signal in response to said detection signals indicative of the sampling frequency of the input signal; a phase-locked loop; second signal generating means responsive to an output signal of said phase-locked loop for generating, as an output, a second reference signal in synchronism with said synchronization data; means responsive to said modulated input digital signal for producing a demodulated signal and for producing a second error signal in case of a demodulation error; and selector means responsive to said first and second error signals for selectively supplying said first reference signal to said phase-locked loop in case of a failure to detect sad sampling frequency or in case of a demodulation error and otherwise normally supplying said second reference signal to said phase-locked loop.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 214 words
Apparatus for receiving a modulated input digital signal having synchronization data at predetermined intervals and a timing signal in synchronism with the synchronization data, said apparatus comprising: detection means responsive to said synchronization data for generating a plurality of detection signals that indicate a sampling frequency of said modulated input digital signal and for generating a first error signal upon failure to detect said sampling frequency; first signal generating means for generating signals having selected frequencies and producing as an output one of the generated signals as a first reference signal in response to said detection signals indicative of the sampling frequency of the input signal; a phase-locked loop; second signal generating means responsive to an output signal of said phase-locked loop for generating, as an output, a second reference signal in synchronism with said synchronization data; means responsive to said modulated input digital signal for producing a demodulated signal and for producing a second error signal in case of a demodulation error; and selector means responsive to said first and second error signals for selectively supplying said first reference signal to said phase-locked loop in case of a failure to detect sad sampling frequency or in case of a demodulation error and otherwise normally supplying said second reference signal to said phase-locked loop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said modulated input digital signal undergoes a series of inversions during plurality of inversion intervals and said means for generating detection signals generates as one of said plurality of detection signals a signal indicating a maximum-inversion interval in said input digital signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said first signal generating means includes a clock signal generator producing said signals having selected frequencies.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 67 words
Apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a clock signal generator control circuit and a state detector, said state detector receiving a detection signal indicating the locked state of said phase-locked loop from said detection means, whereby said clock signal generator is stopped by said clock signal generator control circuit in response to a signal from state detector when said phase-locked loop is in a locked condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4481546A Cited
US4561101A Cited
US4596963A Cited
US4918406A Cited
US4787097A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-25 1994-09-24 1995-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-25 1998-09-24 1999-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-25 2002-09-24 2003-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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