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US5001748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ringing signal generator

Assignee: Siemens Transmission Systems Inc
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Filing: 1989-08-21
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Granted: 1991-03-19
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Expires: 2009-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract A ringing signal generator includes a low power signal generator for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal, a bipolar pulse generator for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of the low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities, and a high power ringing signal generator for producing a high power ringing signal in response to the series of bipolar pulses. An analog sine wave signal is superimposed upon a DC bias signal to produce the low power signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert V. Burns
  • 👤 Sanjay Gupta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:57
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M19/00; H04M19/02; H04M19/023; Y; Y02; Y02D; Y02D30/00; Y02D30/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said low power signal generating means includes: an oscillator; means, coupled to said oscillator, for generating an analog sine wave signal; means for generating a DC bias signal; and means, coupled to said analog wave signal generating means, and to said DC bias signal generating means, for superimposing said analog sine wave signal upon said DC bias signal to produce said low power signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said low power signal generating means includes: an oscillator; means, coupled to said oscillator, for generating an analog sine wave signal; means for generating a DC bias signal; and means, coupled to said analog wave signal generating means, and to said DC bias signal generating means, for superimposing said analog sine wave signal upon said DC bias signal to produce said low power signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 1, wherein said bipolar pulse generating means comprises a pulse width modulator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 65 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 2, wherein said pulse width modulator comprises: means for producing a clock signal; means, responsive to said clock signal, for generating a triangle wave; and a comparator, responsive to said triangle wave, and said low power signal; and a bipolar pulse generator, coupled to said comparator and responsive to said clock signal, for producing said series of bipolar pulses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 1, wherein said bipolar pulse generating means includes: means for producing a clock signal; a rectifier responsive to said relatively low power signal; and a pulse width modulator, coupled to said rectifier and responsive to said clock signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 4, wherein said high power ringing signal producing means comprises: a synchronous rectifier, responsive to said series of bipolar pulses, and having a control input terminal; a zero crossing detector responsive to said relatively low power signal; and an exclusive-OR gate, having a first input terminal coupled to said zero crossing detector, a second input terminal responsive to said clock signal and an output terminal coupled to said control input terminal of said synchronous rectifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 4, wherein said pulse width modulator comprises: a triangle wave generator, responsive to said clock signal; and a comparator responsive to said triangle wave, and said low power signal; and a bipolar pulse generator, coupled to said comparator and responsive to said clock signal, for producing said series of bipolar pulses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 1, wherein said high power ringing signal producing means comprises: a synchronous rectifier, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means and responsive to said relatively low power signal; and a low pass filter, coupled to said synchronous rectifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 1, wherein said high power ringing signal producing means comprises a power amplifier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 1, further comprising a transformer coupled between said bipolar pulse generating means and said high power ringing signal producing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 136 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said bipolar pulse generating means comprises a pulse width modulator including: means for producing a clock signal; means, responsive to said clock signal, for generating a triangle wave; a comparator, responsive to said triangle wave, and said low power signal; and a bipolar pulse generator, coupled to said comparator and responsive to said clock signal, for producing said series of bipolar pulses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 136 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said bipolar pulse generating means comprises a pulse width modulator including: means for producing a clock signal; means, responsive to said clock signal, for generating a triangle wave; a comparator, responsive to said triangle wave, and said low power signal; and a bipolar pulse generator, coupled to said comparator and responsive to said clock signal, for producing said series of bipolar pulses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 110 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said bipolar pulse generating means includes: means for producing a clock signal; a rectifier responsive to said relatively low power signal; and a pulse width modulator, coupled to said rectifier and responsive to said clock signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 110 words
A ringing signal generator, comprising: means for generating a relatively low power signal representing a ringing signal; means, coupled to said low power signal generating means, for generating a series of bipolar pulses having widths representing the amplitude of said low power signal, wherein adjoining pulses have opposite polarities; and means, coupled to said bipolar pulse generating means, for producing a high power ringing signal in response to said series of bipolar pulses; wherein said bipolar pulse generating means includes: means for producing a clock signal; a rectifier responsive to said relatively low power signal; and a pulse width modulator, coupled to said rectifier and responsive to said clock signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 81 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 11, wherein said high power ringing signal producing means comprises: a synchronous rectifier, responsive to said series of bipolar pulses, and having a control input terminal; a zero crossing detector responsive to said relatively low power signal; and an exclusive-OR gate, having a first input terminal coupled to said zero crossing detector, a second input terminal responsive to said clock signal and an output terminal coupled to said control input terminal of said synchronous rectifier.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 56 words
The ringing signal generator of claim 11, wherein said pulse width modulator comprises: a triangle wave generator, responsive to said clock signal; a comparator, responsive to said triangle wave, and said low power signal; and a bipolar pulse generator, coupled to said comparator and responsive to said clock signal, for producing said series of bipolar pulses.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-18 1994-09-17 1995-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-18 1998-09-17 1999-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-18 2002-09-17 2003-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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