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US4998961A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Twine monitoring assembly for round balers

Assignee: Hay and Forage Industries
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Filing: 1990-02-28
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Granted: 1991-03-12
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Expires: 2010-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract The baler has a twine monitoring assembly which generates a pulsating signal in response to twine being dispensed during bale wrapping operations. The twine is wrapped around the periphery of a monitor wheel and, during dispensing, the twine rotationally drives the wheel. As the wheel rotates, a magnet affixed to the wheel at a location adjacent the periphery thereof, travels past a stationary, magnetically operated, normally open switch thereby briefly closing the switch and temporarily turning on an indicator light until the magnet moves sufficiently far enough away from the switch. During wrapping of the bale, twine is rapidly dispensed, causing the wheel to rapidly rotate and as a consequence, causing the light to pulsate, indicating to the operator that twine is being dispensed.

Inventors

  • 👤 J. Dale Anderson
  • 👤 Lavern R. Goossen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:14
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01F; A01F15/00; A01F15/08; A01F15/14; A01F15/141; A01F15/07; A01F15/071; A01F2015/076

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto by increments during each twine dispensing cycle, the improvement comprising a twine monitor assembly for monitoring the dispensing of said twine, said twine monitor assembly including: an electrically powered indicator which is repeatedly actuatable during each dispensing cycle; sensing means continuously monitoring the twine during each dispensing cycle for sensing each predetermined increment of twine being dispensed from the twine dispenser; and indicator actuating means for repeatedly turning the indicator on and off during each dispensing cycle in response to the sensing means sensing dispensing of said predetermined increments of twine, the speed at which the indicator repeatedly turns on and off providing an indication that twine is being dispensed and of the speed at which the twine is being dispensed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto by increments during each twine dispensing cycle, the improvement comprising a twine monitor assembly for monitoring the dispensing of said twine, said twine monitor assembly including: an electrically powered indicator which is repeatedly actuatable during each dispensing cycle; sensing means continuously monitoring the twine during each dispensing cycle for sensing each predetermined increment of twine being dispensed from the twine dispenser; and indicator actuating means for repeatedly turning the indicator on and off during each dispensing cycle in response to the sensing means sensing dispensing of said predetermined increments of twine, the speed at which the indicator repeatedly turns on and off providing an indication that twine is being dispensed and of the speed at which the twine is being dispensed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The baler as claimed in claim 1, said assembly being in contact with said strand intermediate said supply and said dispenser.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 231 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising a twine monitor assembly for monitoring the dispensing of said twine, said twine monitor assembly including: a monitor wheel having a central axis of rotation, said strand being wrapped about the periphery of said wheel for rotationally driving said wheel about said central axis as the strand is being dispensed; an electrical circuit having in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a switch and an electrically actuated indicator for receiving power from said source when the switch is closed whereby to produce a signal, said switch being normally biased open for non-actuation of said indicator, said switch being positioned adjacent said wheel; and means affixed to said wheel radially outward from said central axis for briefly closing said switch and actuating said indicator during each rotation of said wheel for providing an indication that twine is being dispensed and for providing an indication of the speed at which the twine is being dispensed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 231 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising a twine monitor assembly for monitoring the dispensing of said twine, said twine monitor assembly including: a monitor wheel having a central axis of rotation, said strand being wrapped about the periphery of said wheel for rotationally driving said wheel about said central axis as the strand is being dispensed; an electrical circuit having in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a switch and an electrically actuated indicator for receiving power from said source when the switch is closed whereby to produce a signal, said switch being normally biased open for non-actuation of said indicator, said switch being positioned adjacent said wheel; and means affixed to said wheel radially outward from said central axis for briefly closing said switch and actuating said indicator during each rotation of said wheel for providing an indication that twine is being dispensed and for providing an indication of the speed at which the twine is being dispensed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The baler as claimed in claim 3, said switch being magnetically operated, said closing means being a magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The baler as claimed in claim 4, said indicator being a light bulb.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 165 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising: an electrical circuit including in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a normally biased open switch which is openable and closable at a variable speed, and an electronically actuated indicator for receiving power from said source when the switch is closed, whereby to produce a signal; and means for opening and closing said switch repeatedly during the dispensing of said twine to repeatedly actuate the indicator, the speed at which said switch opens and closes being dependent upon the speed at which said twine is being dispensed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 165 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising: an electrical circuit including in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a normally biased open switch which is openable and closable at a variable speed, and an electronically actuated indicator for receiving power from said source when the switch is closed, whereby to produce a signal; and means for opening and closing said switch repeatedly during the dispensing of said twine to repeatedly actuate the indicator, the speed at which said switch opens and closes being dependent upon the speed at which said twine is being dispensed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The baler as claimed in claim 6, said indicator being a light bulb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 106 words
The baler as claimed in claim 6, said closing means including a monitor wheel having a central axis of rotation, said strand being wrapped about the periphery of said wheel for rotationally driving said wheel about said central axis as the strand is being dispensed, said switch being magnetically actuatable, said closing means including a magnet affixed to said wheel radially outward from said central axis and movable through a generally circular path of travel as said wheel is rotated, said switch being located adjacent said circular path of travel for being closed by said wheel thereby actuating said indicator during the rotation of said wheel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 145 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising; an electrical circuit including in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a normally biased open switch, and an electronically actuated indicator for receiving power from the source when the switch is closed whereby to actuate the indicator; and means for opening and closing said switch repeatedly during the dispensing of said twine to repeatedly actuate the indicator to provide a flashing indication of a twine dispensing condition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 145 words
In a round baler having a baling chamber for spinning a cylindrical bale of fibrous crop material about its longitudinal axis during and after formation thereof, said baler including means for wrapping said bale with a strand of twine from a twine supply prior to discharge of said bale from said chamber, said wrapping means including a twine dispenser having a dispensing end movable along the longitudinal length of the bale for dispensing twine thereto, the improvement comprising; an electrical circuit including in electrically interconnected relationship a power source, a normally biased open switch, and an electronically actuated indicator for receiving power from the source when the switch is closed whereby to actuate the indicator; and means for opening and closing said switch repeatedly during the dispensing of said twine to repeatedly actuate the indicator to provide a flashing indication of a twine dispensing condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB2153293A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-11 1994-09-10 1995-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-11 1998-09-10 1999-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-11 2002-09-10 2003-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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