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US4995052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Demodulation method

Assignee: FORSVARETS FORSKNINGSINSTITUTT A CORP OF NORWAY
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Filing: 1988-10-12
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Granted: 1991-02-19
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Expires: 2008-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a method for incoherent demodulation of orthogonally coded DSSS signals modulated with MSK or similar modulation types. The data signals are retrieved by splitting the received signal into two parts where the carrier is down converted to baseband by a signal (S12, S22) which is not adapted to the phase of the carrier, whereafter the down converted signals pass a correlator (13, 14), quadrature devices (15, 16) and adding devices (17, 18) and finally a discriminator (19) whic always chooses the highest correlation peak as output signals (S30).

Inventors

  • 👤 Terje Thorvaldsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:31
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/18; H04L27/22; H04L27/233; H04L27/2332; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/69; H04B1/707; H04J; H04J13/00; H04J13/0007; H04J13/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
Method for demodulating data represented by orthogonally coded Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signals (DSSS) which in a transmitter is modulated on a carrier with MSK (Minimum Shift Keying) (or related continuous phase modulation types) and which in a receiver is down converted to baseband with a frequency which is shifted with 1/4 chiprate relatively to the center frequency of the received signal by two signals which are 90 degrees out of phase with each other, in two orthogonal channels with individual identical correlators (or banks of correlators), squared in quadrature devices and thereafter added in adding devices, characterized in this that information about the transmitted code and thereby also about the transmitted data are extracted in a discriminator device by choosing the code which gives the highest correlation peak out of the adding devices in spite of the fact that the phase difference between the signal which is used for down conversion to baseband and the center frequency of the transmitted signal remains unknown and even slowly varying (incoherent demodulation), and in spite of the fact that the modulation method used to modulate the carrier is MSK or a related modulation type.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
Method for demodulating data represented by orthogonally coded Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signals (DSSS) which in a transmitter is modulated on a carrier with MSK (Minimum Shift Keying) (or related continuous phase modulation types) and which in a receiver is down converted to baseband with a frequency which is shifted with 1/4 chiprate relatively to the center frequency of the received signal by two signals which are 90 degrees out of phase with each other, in two orthogonal channels with individual identical correlators (or banks of correlators), squared in quadrature devices and thereafter added in adding devices, characterized in this that information about the transmitted code and thereby also about the transmitted data are extracted in a discriminator device by choosing the code which gives the highest correlation peak out of the adding devices in spite of the fact that the phase difference between the signal which is used for down conversion to baseband and the center frequency of the transmitted signal remains unknown and even slowly varying (incoherent demodulation), and in spite of the fact that the modulation method used to modulate the carrier is MSK or a related modulation type.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method according to claim 1, characterized in this that each of the down converted signals are correlated in at least two paths and are squared in individual devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Method according to claim 2, characterized in this that individual parts of the correlated, squared signals are added in individual adding devices for producing comparable added signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4291410A Cited
US4527275A Cited
US4707839A Cited
US4716574A Cited
US4583048A Cited
US4694467A Cited
US4873699A Cited
US4933952A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-02-18 1994-08-20 1995-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-02-18 1998-08-20 1999-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-02-18 2002-08-20 2003-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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