US4992236A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a golf club head and the article produced thereby
Assignee: Carbite Inc
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Filing: 1990-01-16
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Granted: 1991-02-12
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Expires: 2010-01-16
Abstract
Abstract A method of making a golf club head and golf club heads produced by said method which involves filling a mold with material selected from the group consisting of metal powders, castings, wrought metal, and green compact metal powders and combinations thereof so as to achieve the desired properties in the particular areas of the club head, compressing the material in the mold to form a green compact of the material, removing the green compact of the material from the mold land then heating the green compact to an elevated temperature to form a sintered product. Thereafter, the sintered product may be further heated under pressure to improve its density.
Inventors
- 👤 Chester S. Shira
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 07:30
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B53/00; B; B22; B22F; B22F5/00; B22F5/10; A63B53/04; A63B53/0416; A63B53/042; A63B53/047; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/12; A63B2209/00; A63B53/0458; A63B53/0462; A63B53/0487; A63B60/00; A63B60/54
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a gold club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, compressing said material in said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a green compact of said material, removing said thus formed green compact of said material from said mold and then heating said material in said green compact to an elevated temperature sufficient to form a sintered product of said material in said green compact.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a gold club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, compressing said material in said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a green compact of said material, removing said thus formed green compact of said material from said mold and then heating said material in said green compact to an elevated temperature sufficient to form a sintered product of said material in said green compact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said sintered product is further heated under pressure whereby the density of said sintered product is increased.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said step of further heating under pressure is hot forging.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of compressing said material in said mold is performed by cold isostatic pressing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said sintered product is further treated by hot isostatic pressing whereby the density of said sintered product is increased.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, surrounding said material in said mold with a wear-resistant granular material and compressing said granular material at a high temperature sufficient to form a metal golf club head.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, surrounding said material in said mold with a wear-resistant granular material and compressing said granular material at a high temperature sufficient to form a metal golf club head.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a gold club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, said mold being made of a material which will become plastic at elevated temperatures, compressing said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a metallic golf club head, and removing said mold from said golf club head.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a gold club head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, said mold being made of a material which will become plastic at elevated temperatures, compressing said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a metallic golf club head, and removing said mold from said golf club head.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf club head in a chamber with metal powders formed within said chamber, compressing said material in said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a green compact of said material, removing said thus formed green compact of said material from said mold and then heating said material in said green compact to an elevated temperature sufficient to form a sintered product of said material in said green compact.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf club head in a chamber with metal powders formed within said chamber, compressing said material in said mold at a pressure sufficient to form a green compact of said material, removing said thus formed green compact of said material from said mold and then heating said material in said green compact to an elevated temperature sufficient to form a sintered product of said material in said green compact.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said sintered product is further heated under pressure whereby the density of said sintered product is increased.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
82 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, placing said mold in a chamber and subjecting said mold to a short burst of very high pressure in said chamber, and removing said thus formed golf club head from said mold.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
82 words
A method of making a golf club head which comprises filling a mold having the shape of a golf head with metal powders, said mold optionally containing inserts made from a material selected from the group consisting of castings, wrought metal and green compacts of metal powders and combinations thereof, placing said mold in a chamber and subjecting said mold to a short burst of very high pressure in said chamber, and removing said thus formed golf club head from said mold.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said material in said mold is compressed at ambient temperature to a pressure sufficient to achieve a density of between approximately 85 percent and 95 percent of the theoretical density of said material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said material in said green compact is heated to a temperature sufficient to form a sintered product having 90 percent to 95 percent of the theoretical density of said material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said material in said green compact is heated to a temperature sufficient to form a sintered product having 90 percent to 95 percent of the theoretical density of said material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said sintered product is heated to a temperature sufficient to provide densification and diffusion necessary to achieve a suitably dense and metallurgically sound product.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 14 wherein pressure up to 60,000 psi is applied to said sintered product.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mold is filled with a heavier alloy in the toe, sole, and heel of the club head and the remainder of the club head is filled with a lighter alloy.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mold is filled with a wear resistant alloy in the face of the club head and the remainder of the club head is made of a different alloy.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mold is filled with a heavy alloy in the toe, sole, and heel of the club head and the face of the club head is filled with a wear resistant material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
49 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mold is filled with sufficient heavy alloy in the toe and sole area of the club head so as to move the center of gravity of the club head to the center of the most frequent impact point of the club head.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said mold is filled with a heavy alloy in the toe, sole, and heel of the club head and the face of the club head is filled with a material having desirable sonic characteristics.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said heavier alloy is a tungsten-rich alloy.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 18 wherein said heavy alloy is a tungsten-rich alloy.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said heavy alloy is a tungsten-rich alloy
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 20 wherein said heavy alloy is a tungsten-rich alloy.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-11 | 1994-08-13 | 1995-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 1999-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-11 | 2002-08-13 | 2003-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |