Patent US4991454A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4991454A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Power shift transmission shift pattern
Assignee: New Holland North America Inc
•
Filing: 1990-05-21
•
Granted: 1991-02-12
•
Expires: 2010-05-21
Abstract
Abstract A control mechanism for an electronically controlled power shift transmission is disclosed wherein the shift pattern for the control mechanism includes an upshift and downshift path of movement for each of the forward, neutral, and reverse positions through which the control lever is movable. The control lever is biased toward a no-shift sub-position for each position of movement of the lever. A latching mechanism engageable when the control lever is in the neutral position does not restrict movement of the lever between the upshift and downshift subpositions.
Inventors
- 👤 Garth H. Bulgrien
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 17:40
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60W; B60W30/00; B60W30/18; B60W10/00; B60W10/02; B60W10/10; B60W30/1819; F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/02; F16H61/0202; F16H61/0204; F16H61/0246; F16H61/0248; F16H61/04; F16H61/06; F16H61/061; B60W2540/00; B60W2540/14; F16H59/00; F16H2059/006; F16H59/02; F16H2059/0239; F16H59/08; F16H2059/082; F16H2059/088; F16H59/68; F16H2059/6807; F16H2061/0075; F16H2061/0087; F16H61/0213; F16H2061/0216; F16H2312/00; F16H2312/02; F16H2312/022; F16H2312/08; F16H2342/00; F16H2342/04; F16H2342/042; F16H59/36; F16H59/38; F16H59/42; F16H59/46; F16H59/50; F16H59/56; F16H61/0059; F16H61/68; F16H61/682; F16H61/684; F16H61/70; F16H63/00; F16H63/40; F16H63/42; F16H63/46; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19219; Y10T74/19251; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20012; Y10T74/20018; Y10T74/2003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
A control mechanism operably connected to a power shift transmission to control the operation thereof, said power shift transmission being operably connected to a vehicle to control the direction and speed of operation of said vehicle and including an electronic controller operably associated therewith to effect gear changes in said power shift transmission, said control mechanism being operably coupled with said electronic controller to signal gear changes desired by the operator, comprising: a lever movable between a forward position, a neutral position, and a reverse position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever being movable between an upshift sub-position, a noshift sub-position, and a downshift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said sub-position corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
A control mechanism operably connected to a power shift transmission to control the operation thereof, said power shift transmission being operably connected to a vehicle to control the direction and speed of operation of said vehicle and including an electronic controller operably associated therewith to effect gear changes in said power shift transmission, said control mechanism being operably coupled with said electronic controller to signal gear changes desired by the operator, comprising: a lever movable between a forward position, a neutral position, and a reverse position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever being movable between an upshift sub-position, a noshift sub-position, and a downshift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said sub-position corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The control mechanism of claim 1 wherein said lever is linearly movable between said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, said neutral position being located between said forward and reverse positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The control mechanism of claim 2 wherein said lever is linearly movable between said sub-positions at each respective said position with said no-shift sub-position being located between said upshift and downshift sub-positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The control mechanism of claim 3 wherein the path of movement of said lever between said respective sub-positions at each said respective position is substantially perpendicular to the path of movement of said lever between said respective positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The control mechanism of claim 4 wherein said lever is provided with a latching means engageable when said lever is in said neutral position to require an unlatching thereof before said lever can be moved to either said forward or reverse positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The control mechanism of claim 5 wherein said lever is movable between the sub-positions corresponding to said neutral position without requiring the unlatching of said latching means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 wherein said latching means is in the form of a lift collar operably connected to said lever and supported therefrom.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 further comprising a digital readout identifying the direction of movement and the gear number corresponding to the condition of said transmission effected by operation of said electronic controller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 wherein said lever is biased at each respective said position toward said no-shift subposition with respect to movement thereof between the corresponding said sub-positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
131 words
In a tractor having an engine providing operational power for said tractor, a transmission operably coupled with said engine to control the speed of operation of said tractor, said transmission including an electronic controller for effecting a shifting of gears within said transmission, and a control mechanism operably connected to said electronic controller to signal desired gear changes to the electronic controller, an improved control mechanism comprising: a lever movable between a forward position, a neutral position, and a reverse position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever being movable between an upshift sub-position, a noshift sub-position, and a downshift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said subposition corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
131 words
In a tractor having an engine providing operational power for said tractor, a transmission operably coupled with said engine to control the speed of operation of said tractor, said transmission including an electronic controller for effecting a shifting of gears within said transmission, and a control mechanism operably connected to said electronic controller to signal desired gear changes to the electronic controller, an improved control mechanism comprising: a lever movable between a forward position, a neutral position, and a reverse position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever being movable between an upshift sub-position, a noshift sub-position, and a downshift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said subposition corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
55 words
The tractor of claim 10 wherein said lever is linearly movable between said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, said neutral position being located between said forward and reverse positions, said lever also being linearly movable between said sub-positions at each respective said position with said no-shift sub-position being located between said upshift and downshift sub-positions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
The tractor of claim 11 wherein the path of movement of said lever between said respective sub-positions at each said respective position is substantially perpendicular to the path of movement of said lever between said respective positions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
60 words
The tractor of claim 11 wherein said lever is provided with a latching means engageable when said lever is in said neutral position to require an unlatching thereof before said lever can be moved to either said forward or reverse positions, said lever being movable between the sub-positions corresponding to any of said positions without restriction from said latching means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tractor of claim 11 wherein said lever is biased at each respective said position for movement toward said no-shift subposition with respect to movement thereof between said corresponding sub-positions.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
147 words
A control mechanism operably connected to a vehicle transmission to control the operation thereof, said transmission being operable to control the direction and speed of operation of a vehicle and including an electronic controller operably associated therewith to effect gear changes in said transmission, said control mechanism being operably coupled with said electronic controller to signal gear changes desired by the operator thereof, comprising: a lever linearly movable along a first path of travel between a forward position, a reverse position, and an intermediate neutral position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever also being linearly movable generally perpendicularly to said first path of travel between an upshift sub-position, a downshift sub-position, and an intermediate no-shift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said subposition corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
147 words
A control mechanism operably connected to a vehicle transmission to control the operation thereof, said transmission being operable to control the direction and speed of operation of a vehicle and including an electronic controller operably associated therewith to effect gear changes in said transmission, said control mechanism being operably coupled with said electronic controller to signal gear changes desired by the operator thereof, comprising: a lever linearly movable along a first path of travel between a forward position, a reverse position, and an intermediate neutral position, each said position corresponding to a desired direction of movement of said vehicle, said lever also being linearly movable generally perpendicularly to said first path of travel between an upshift sub-position, a downshift sub-position, and an intermediate no-shift sub-position at each of said forward, neutral, and reverse positions, each said subposition corresponding to a desired gear change direction for said transmission.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
The control mechanism of claim 15 wherein said lever is biased at each respective said position toward said no-shift subposition with respect to movement thereof between the corresponding said sub-positions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
65 words
The control mechanism of claim 16 wherein said lever is provided with a lift collar latching mechanism engageable when said lever is in said neutral position to require a manipulation thereof before said lever can be moved to either said forward or reverse positions, said lever being movable between the subpositions corresponding to any of said positions without requiring the manipulation of said latching mechanism.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3495473A
Cited
US3795157A
Cited
US3975970A
Cited
US4425620A
Cited
US4646895A
Cited
US4855913A
Cited
US4905530A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-11 | 1994-08-13 | 1995-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 1999-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-11 | 2002-08-13 | 2003-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |